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2021年四川省雅安市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
2.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
3.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
4.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
5.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
6.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
7.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
8.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
9.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
10._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
11.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
12.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
13.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
14.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
15.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
16.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
17.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
18.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
19.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
20.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
21.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
22.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
23.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
24.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
25.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
26.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
27.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
28.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
29.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
30.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
二、完型填空(20題)31.【B14】
A.caseB.argumentC.problemD.question
32.(61)
A.formsB.followsC.approachesD.introduces
33.(53)
A.aB.someC.anyD.no
34.(67)
A.exercisesB.defectsC.mistakesD.tests
35.________查看材料
A.wakeB.workC.doD.finish
36.
A.strangeB.traditionalC.commonD.rare
37.34._______A.WheneverB.WhereverC.AsfarasD.Assoonas
38.(43)
A.heldB.tookC.setD.planed
39.(58)
A.whatB.thatC.whyD.how
40.【B3】
A.upB.forC.ofD.at
41.27._________A.chargedB.costC.billedD.budgeted
42.(41)
A.studiedB.boughtC.taughtD.thought
43.(37)
A.toB.inC.atD.from
44.(77)
A.adaptB.adoptC.admitD.assure
45.(51)
A.actuallyB.hardlyC.fairlyD.generally
46.ThenorthernpartsoftheUnitedStatesgetverycoldinthewinter.Itsnowsagreatdealandthetemperatureoftengoes__21__zerodegreeinJanuary,__22__andMarch.Butthenortheasternandnorthcentralregionsof__23__havebeenfinancialandindustrialcenters,andtheyareheavilypolluted.Inrecentyears,peopleintheseregionshavebeguntotakevacations__24__thesecoldwintermonths.Theygotosouthernpartsofthecountry__25__itiswarmer.ManygotoFloridawheretheweatheris__26__.OthersgotothesouthwesternstatesofArizona,NewMexicoandTexaswherethey__27__drydesertclimates.Ithasbecome__28__nowadaysforoldpeopletomovesouthtotheseplaces__29__theyretire.Typicallythesepeopleselltheirhousesintheirhomecommunitiesandmovesouthtobeginanewlife__30__seniorcitizens.Theirchildrenlikelyhavehomes__31__andmanyofthemaremovingsouth__32__communitieswheretheywere__33__.Thesouthernandsouthwesternpartsofthecountryarenowgrowing__34__anyotherpart.Businessandindustry__35__manyofficesandfactoriesinthesouth.Californiaisalreadythemostpopularstateinthecountry.
A.belowB.aboveC.nearD.over
47.【B20】
A.consistB.includeC.containD.combine
48.53
A.addB.addedC.addingD.adds
49.(85)
A.worriedB.disappointedC.satisfiedD.surprised
50.27.()A.A.despiteB.regardlessC.becauseD.onaccount
三、英譯漢(5題)51.However,thewayinwhichtheytakecareoftheseneedsdependsonthecultureinwhichtheygrowup.
52.Theprogressofourcountryinthepastfewyearswasindeedbeyondbelief.
53.Thebirdtriedtoflyinthesamedirectionasthattakenbyhisoutdoorcousins.
54.(Johnwassoabsorbedinhisreading)thathedidn'tnoticemeenteringhisroom.
55.MikeandIwouldliketothankyouforthebeautifultableclothwhichyougaveus.
四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5題)56.George:You’renotlookingverycheerful.__________?Joe:Oh,nothinginparticular.I’mjustabitfedup.George:Withyourjob?Joe:Yes,that’sright.
A.AreyouOK
B.Areyoufeelingwell
C.Howareyou
D.What’sthematterwithyou
57.第55題________查看材料
58.
第59題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第59處。
59.4_________________
60.Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.Chris:Hello,Linda,thisisChris._______66________thisFridayevening?Linda:Yes,why?Chris:There‘sagoodconcert,andI’vegottwotickets.Iwonder________67_______.Linda:That‘sgreat!_________68_________?Chris:7o‘clock.Buthowabout_________69__________at6:45?Linda:OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.Chris:Aftertheconcert,________70_________,shallwe?Linda:Wonderful!Whydon‘twegotoaChineserestaurant?Chris:Whynot?OK,seeyouFriday.Linda:Seeyouthen.Bye!66.________
五、閱讀理解(2題)61.
Thesentence"Hecannothelpit"(Para.3,Linel)mostprobablymeans"______".
A.mancannotavoiddestroyingtheenvironment
B.mancannotobtainresourcesheneedsfromotherplanets
C.mancannotsurviveforalongtime
D.mancannothelptocreateanewenvironment
62.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage7
A.HowtoHeatWater
B.IsItaSolid,LiquidorGas.?
C.DensityandWeight
D.CookingwithWater
六、作文(1題)63.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請(qǐng)他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.D
2.A
3.A解析:本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。
4.C
5.B
6.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
7.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
8.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
9.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
10.A
11.A
12.C
13.D
14.C
15.D
16.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
17.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
18.D
19.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
20.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
21.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
22.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
23.B
24.A
25.B
26.A
27.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
28.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
29.B
30.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語(yǔ),而是“呼語(yǔ)”。
31.D
32.B解析:本句意為古典音樂遵循正規(guī)的歐洲傳統(tǒng)。follow“遵循”;form“形成”;approach“接近,靠近”;introduce“引進(jìn),介紹”。
33.D解析:當(dāng)知道男孩整日閑逛什么事也不做時(shí),他承諾給男孩一個(gè)店鋪?zhàn)屗?jīng)營(yíng)。
34.C解析:邏輯推理題。聯(lián)系上下文,我們知道父母幫助孩子檢查作業(yè),會(huì)指出作業(yè)的一些問題讓他們改正,這些問題即錯(cuò)誤,應(yīng)用mistake表示;exercise:練習(xí);defect:缺陷,缺點(diǎn);test:測(cè)試。
35.C詞義辨析題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本句意思是:有些人睡不到8小時(shí)也行。表示“能行,可以”用d0。wake醒來;finish結(jié)束,都不符合句意。而work指“工作奏效”,用在這里也不符合句意。
36.C理解推斷題。形容詞common表示“普遍的”,指“現(xiàn)在老人去南部很普遍”。
37.D
38.A解析:1896年,奧運(yùn)會(huì)又在希臘的雅典舉行。
39.A解析:關(guān)系代詞what引導(dǎo)從句,在此作表語(yǔ)。
40.B解析:callfor表“要求”。
41.A
42.D
43.A解析:表示兩個(gè)地區(qū)的位置有三個(gè)介詞:in,to,on。in表示兩者存在所屬或包含的關(guān)系(如臺(tái)灣和中國(guó)的關(guān)系),to表示兩地相鄰但不接壤(如中國(guó)和日本的關(guān)系),on表示相鄰且接壤(如中國(guó)和越南的關(guān)系)。因選項(xiàng)中沒有on,就只能選to,表相鄰。
44.B解析:從句子的意思上看,此處應(yīng)當(dāng)填入一個(gè)可以表示“采取,采納,采用,做出(姿勢(shì))”意義的動(dòng)詞。A項(xiàng)adapt意為“使適應(yīng),使合適”,常構(gòu)成adapttosth.和adaptsth.todosth.結(jié)構(gòu);B項(xiàng)adopt的拼寫形式和adapt相近,但其意思是“采用,采取”,后面常跟acustom,aname,anidea,astyle.ofdress等。故此B項(xiàng)為本題的正確答案。
45.A解析:眾議院將選舉總統(tǒng),而參議院將選出副總統(tǒng)。我們可以真正從一黨選出正總統(tǒng),而從另一黨選出副總統(tǒng)。
46.A理解推斷題。聯(lián)
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