2023年河北省邯鄲市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

2.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

3.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

4.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

5.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

6.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

7.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

8.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

9.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

10.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

11.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

12.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

13.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

14.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

15.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

16.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

17.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

18._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

19.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

20.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

二、完型填空(10題)21.【B7】

A.usefulB.thoughtfulC.unnecessaryD.smart

22.33

A.manB.womanC.doctorD.nurse

23.whynot【C2】______asimpleexperiment?A.takeB.tryC.formD.allow

24.(42)

A.solvesB.causesC.getsawayD.removes

25.(66)

A.concernedB.itselfC.availableD.oneself

26.29.__________A.whenB.whereC.unlessD.though

27.(52)

A.testB.questionsC.directionsD.words

28.33._________A.whereB.thatC.whichD.wherever

29.(37)

A.sayB.describeC.mentionD.write

30.(74)

A.keeponB.giveupC.rememberD.start

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(5題)31.She’Sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemaysoon__________.A.comearoundB.comeagainC.comebackD.comeon

32.We__________thelastbusanddidn‘thaveanymoneyfortaxi，sowehadtowalkhome．

A.reachedB.lostC.missedD.caught

33.Letmegiveyou~

A．a(chǎn)dvices

B．someadvice

C．a(chǎn)nadvice

D．theadvice

34.Don'tforgettoposttheletterforme,__?

A．doyou

B.willyou

C.areyou

D.canyou

35.18.She'supstairs______letters.A.writesB.iswritingC.writeD.writing

四、英譯漢(2題)36.17thcenturysailingshipsweresmallandrolledheavilyinroughseas,somostofthepassengerswereseasick.(Passage2)

37.Notknowingheraddress,wecouldn'tgetintouchwithher.

五、閱讀理解(2題)38.AtthebeginningofNadia'sfirstdayatschool,shewas______.

A.disappointedB.helpfulC.livelyD.shy

39.Whoplayscomputergames?

A.Children.B.Youngmen.C.Oldpeople.D.Allofabove.

六、作文(1題)40.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

2.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

3.A

4.C

5.A解析：反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

6.D

7.A

8.B

9.B

10.A

11.D

12.D

13.B

14.D

15.C

16.D

17.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

18.D

19.D

20.B

21.C解析：一個(gè)富有思想的、極嚴(yán)肅的年輕人說(shuō)：這樣做太極端了，也是沒(méi)有必要的。這樣會(huì)把我們脆弱的大腦搞糊涂了。

22.B

23.Btryanexperiment意為“做實(shí)驗(yàn)”。

24.A

25.B解析：本句意為音樂(lè)的起源和音樂(lè)本身一樣有趣。所以應(yīng)選擇反身代詞itself。

26.A這是一個(gè)由連詞when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。

27.C解析：仔細(xì)閱讀指令。

28.A

29.B解析：descibe“描述，講述”；say“講”；mention“提及”；write“寫作”。原句中動(dòng)詞是heard，只有B能與之搭配。

30.A

31.A

32.C本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：我們錯(cuò)過(guò)了最后一趟公共汽車，并且也沒(méi)有錢坐出租車，于是我們不得不步行回家。miss意為“錯(cuò)過(guò)”，指由于某種原因錯(cuò)過(guò)了某個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)、桌趟車等。reach意為“到達(dá)”；lose意為“丟失”；catch意為“趕上”、，

33.Badvice是不可數(shù)名詞。

34.B祈使旬的反義疑問(wèn)句都用willyou提問(wèn)。

35.D18．答案為D

writingaletter為現(xiàn)在介詞短語(yǔ)，在本句中作為伴隨狀語(yǔ)。

36.17世紀(jì)的帆船很小并且在風(fēng)大浪急的海上顛簸得厲害所以大多數(shù)乘客都會(huì)暈船。17世紀(jì)的帆船很小，并且在風(fēng)大浪急的海上顛簸得厲害，所以大多數(shù)乘客都會(huì)暈船。

37.由于不知道她的地址我們無(wú)法和她取得聯(lián)系。由于不知道她的地址，我們無(wú)法和她取得聯(lián)系。

38.D解析：由文章前兩段可知納迪亞不說(shuō)話并不是因?yàn)樗欢⒄Z(yǔ)。

39.D解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。由文章第二段第三句中的“peopleofallages”可知：所有年齡階段的人都玩電腦游戲。

40.GlobalShortageofFreshWaterPeopleoftenthinkthatwaterwillneverbeusedup.Thereisplentyofwater,such

asrain,waterfromtheriversandwells.Itseemsasifwaterisalwaysavailablearound

usandweneverhavetoworryaboutwatershortage.Infactwaterisratherlimitedontheearth.Withtherapidincreaseofpopulation

andfastdevelopmentofindustries,wat