2023學(xué)年濟(jì)南市天橋區(qū)重點(diǎn)中學(xué)中考英語全真模擬試題(含答案解析)_第1頁(yè)
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2023中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2.答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Howfarisitfromthehospitaltothebusstation?—About________.A.tenminutesB.tenminutes’C.tenminutes’walkD.tenminuteswalk2、Jenny_______inthekitchenwhenyoucalledherat5o'clockthisafternoon.A.iscooking B.wascooking C.cooks D.cooked3、—MustIputonthesweater?—No,you_____.It’suptoyou.A.needn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t4、We______TVfromseventoninelastnight.A.werewatching B.will C.watched D.watch5、I’msorry.Myparentsaren’therenow.Theyhave______ontheirjourneytoHainan.A.soldout B.leftout C.setout D.broughtout6、—Didyou_________thefirstplaceoftheleaguematch?—Ofcoursewedid.We_________alltheotherteams.A.beat;beat B.beat;won C.win;won D.win;beat7、—willthenexthigh-speedtraintoBeijingarrive,Dad?—Inabout15minutes.A.Howsoon B.Howlong C.Howoften8、Teenagersshould________totakecareofthemselvesfromayoungage.A.educate B.beeducating C.haveeducated D.beeducated9、MissSmith

inourschoolsincefiveyearsago.A.teachesB.taughtC.hastaughtD.isteaching10、_______everyonewithpoliteness(禮貌)eventhosewhoareveryrudetoyou,notbecausetheyarenice,butbecauseyouare.A.Totreat B.Treating C.TreatⅡ.完形填空11、It’sagoodideatobeopen,ifyouwanttomakemorefriends.Whatdoyoureallymean1beingopen?Beingopenisakindofcooperationforotherstocomein,tospeakandtoshare.2isimportantforustoletothersgettoknowwhatwethinkandfeel.Inthiswaywewillbeunderstoodand3byothers.Ifwearen'topenwithothers,wewon'tfullybelieveinourselvesorothers.Herearesome4tobemoreopen.First,makeyouroutsidebehavior5yourinsidefeelingsandthoughts.Showingyourrealfeelingsmeansshowingyourkindnessforothers.Second,sharehowyoureallyfeelaboutsomethinginsteadofjustopinions.Third,trytochangeyourquestionsintostatements(陳述句)while6otherssothatyoucanbeunderstoodmoreeasily.Forexample,youmightsay"Ifeelhappythatyouarehere,"insteadof"7"Finally,trynottosay"ldon'tknow."ThatusuallymeansIdon'twanttothinkaboutit8.Rememberalsothatitisnotsuitabletobeopenineverysituation.Youmaywanttobemoreopenwith9friends,butnotwithpeopleyoudon'tknowwell10youarenotsurewhatsomeoneelsewillthinkofyou.Onthewhole,beingopenisagoodwayforustogetonwellwithothers,butwe’dbetterkeepthebalancebetweenbeingopenandnotbeingtooopen.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.A.for B.by C.in2.A.It B.That C.This3.A.refused B.received C.a(chǎn)ccepted4.A.suggestions B.a(chǎn)dvice C.suggestion5.A.differentfrom B.similarto C.thesameas6.A.talkingwith B.talkingabout C.talkto7.A.I’mhappytoseeyou. B.Areyougladthatyouarehere? C.Nicetoseeyou.8.A.a(chǎn)nymore B.More C.orso9.A.close B.closed C.closely10.A.a(chǎn)lthough B.because C.unlessⅢ.語法填空12、二、語法填空:用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,未給詞的限填一詞。Iusedtobestronglyagainsttellinglies.Ican’tstand(忍受)lies.1.,awhiteliechangedmyidea.Severaldaysago,Iinvitedsomefriends2.(get)togetheratabartocelebratemybirthday.Theypromisedtomeet3.a(chǎn)t5p.m.Whenthatdaycame,Igotto4.barearly.Tomydisappointment(失\望),onlyonefriendarrivedby4:50p.m.Didtheyforgetmybirthday?Ihadtokeep5.(wait)forthem.Mostofthemsaidthattheywere6.thewaywhilesomesaidtheywerestillathome.Irealizedthattheywouldn’tcomeontime.At5p.m.,there7.(be)justthreepeoplewithme.Isatonmychair8.(happy).Howcouldtheydothistome?Theydidn’tcareaboutme!IgotsoangrythatIdecidedtoleave.Butjustatthatmoment,agroupofmy9.(friend)cameintotheroomwithabigcakeintheirhands,singing“Happybirthdaytoyou”.Iwasso10.(surprise).Eversincethen,Ididn’thatetellingwhiteliesanymore.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、TearsfilledmyeyeswhenIstoodinourroom.Iwaswashingnewjeansandashirtofmy16-year-oldstepson(繼子),Brett.Hedrankalotlastnight.Theclothingwasalreadydirty.Iwasverytired.Theclotheswerejustonething.Hehadalreadykickedalargeholeinhisbedroomwall.Manywindowswerebrokenbecauseofhisbreakingintostealmoney.Brettcametolivewithuswhenhewas12yearsold.DuringthosefouryearsIhaddealtwithBrettaspatientlyaspossible,butinsideIwasfeelingsad.Later,IcheeredupagainandcontinuedparentingBrett.Still,Brettdidnotchangehisbehavior.WhenBrettwasnearly18,myhusbandandIdecidedtosendBretttoaboardingschoolthathadverygoodresultwithtroubledteenagers.Atthegraduationceremonythegraduatesstoodonebyonetothankthosewhohadhelpedthem.Eachgraduateheldarosetogivetothepersonwhohadmeantthemosttohimorher.Brettspokelovinglytome,“Youdidsomuch.Youwerealwaysthere,nomatterwhathappened.Youalwaysshowedmesuchlove.AndIwantyoutoknowthatIloveyoufor“it”.Surprised,IstoodasBrettplacedthewhiteroseinmyhandandhuggedmehard.AtthatmomentIrealizedthetruth-althoughIhadbeenangryinmyhearttowardmystepson,Bretthadseenonlymyactions.1.Howdidthewritertreatherstepson?A.Strictly.B.Hopelessly.C.Patiently.D.Carelessly.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.Whathisstepmotherdidforhim.B.Therosehesenttohisstepmother.C.Thetraininghereceivedatschool.D.Thegraduationceremonytheschoolheld.3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Thewriterdidn’ttreatherstepsonpatientlyduringthosefouryears.B.ThewriterstoppedparentingBrettwhenhecausedsomuchtrouble.C.Brettchangedalotafterhewenttoaboardingschool.D.Brettcametolivewiththewriterwhenhewas18.4.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Loveiseverywhere.B.Loveisaction.C.Loveiscoming.D.Loveissurprise.B14、Mrs.Jacksonwasarichwoman.Shehadmanyfriends.Shelikedcookingverymuchandsheofteninvitedherfriendstoherbighouse.Oneday,sheinvitedsomeofherfriendstolunch.Shewantedverymuchtotryanewwayofcookingafish,andshewasverypleasedwithherselfwhenthedishwasready.Thefishwasveryhot,sosheputitneartheopenwindowtomakeitcool.Butfiveminuteslater,whenshecamebackforit,shewassurprisedtoseeherneighbor’scat,Mike,eatingthefish.Shewasintimetostopthecatbeforeitwastoolate.Thatafternooneverythingwasgoodandallherfriendslikedthefishverymuch.Theytalkeduntilfouro’clock.Thentheysaidgoodbyeandleft.Attheendofthatafternoon,whenshewasaloneagain,Mrs.Jacksonwasverytiredbuthappy.Shewassittinginthechairjustnearthewindow.Thenthroughthewindow,shewassurprisedtoseeherneighbor’scatdeadinthegarden!Why,thefishmustbebad!Whatwouldhappentoherfriends?Shetelephonedherfamilydoctoratonce.Thedoctortoldhertocalleachofherfriendstoseehimatthehospital.Atlast,thedangerwasover.Onceagain,Mrs.Jacksonwasaloneinherchairinthesitting-room,stilltiredbutnolongerhappy.Justthenthetelephonerang.Itwasherneighbor.“Oh,Mrs.Jackson,Mikeisdead.Hewaskilledbyacarandputinyourgarden…”.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1.(小題1)WhydidMrs.Jacksonputthefishneartheopenwindow?A.Becauseshedidn’tcookthefish.B.Becauseshewantedtogivethefishtothecat.C.Becauseshewantedtocoolthefish.D.Becauseshewantedtoshowhowdeliciousthefishwas.2.(小題2)WhendidMrs.Jackson’sfriendsleaveherhouse?A.At4:00a.m.B.At4:00p.m.C.At5:00a.m.D.At5:00p.m.3.(小題3)HowdidMrs.Jacksonfeelwhenshesawthedeadcat?A.Angry.B.Frightened.C.Surprised.D.Happy.4.(小題4)Putthefollowingeventsthathappenedinorder.①M(fèi)rs.Jacksoncalledherdoctor.②Mrs.Jacksoncookedthefishinanewway.③Herfriendssawthedoctor.④Mrs.Jacksonsawthedeadcat.A.②③④①B.④①②③C.②④①③D.①②④③5.(小題5)WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Mrs.Jacksonhadlotsoffriends.B.Oneofherfriendskilledthecat.C.Herfriendsenjoyedthefishverymuch.D.Allherfriendswereallright.C15、Apriest(牧師)hadacatthatclimbedupatreeinhisbackyardandthenwasafraidtocomedown.Thetreewasnotstrongenoughtoclimb,sothepriestdecidedthatifhetiedaropetohiscaranddroveawaysothatthetreebent(彎曲)down,hecouldthenreachupandgetthekitty.Hedidso,checkinghisprogressinthecaragainandagain,thenworkoutifhewentjustalittlebitfurther,thetreewouldbebentenoughforhimtoreachthekitty.Butashemovedalittlefurtherforward,theropebroke.Thetreewent“boing!”andthekittyatoncesailedthroughtheair—outofsight.Thepriestfeltterrible.Hewalkedallovertheneighborhoodaskingpeopleifthey’dseenhiskitty.Nobodyhadseenalostkitty.So,heprayed,“______________________”andwentonabouthisbusiness.Severaldayslaterhewasatthegrocerystore,meetingoneofhischurchmembers.Hehappenedtolookintohershoppingcartandwasamazedtoseecatfood.Beforethiswomanwasacathaterandeveryoneknewit,soheaskedher,“Whyareyoubuyingcatfoodwhenyouhatecatssomuch?”Shereplied,“Youwon’tbelievethis,”andtoldhimhowherlittlegirlhadbeenbegging(懇求)herforacat,butshekeptrefusing.Thenafewdaysbefore,thechildbeggedagain,sotheMomfinallytoldherlittlegirl,“Well,if_________,youcankeepit.”Shetoldthepriest,“Iwatchedmychildgooutintheyard,getonherknees,andaskGodforacat.Youwon’tbelievethis,butIsawitwithmyowneyes.Acatsuddenlycameflyingoutofthebluesky,withitspawsspreadout,andlandedrightinfrontofher.”1.Thepriestdrovehiscartobendthetreeinorderto__________.A.gethiskittydownfromthetreeB.persuadehiskittytocomedownC.feedthekittyD.seeiftheropewasstrongenough2.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3probablymeansthatthepriest__________.A.washappyhedidn’thavetocareforthekittyB.hopedhisneighborswouldlookafterhiscatC.thoughthiskittymightbelostorkilledD.didn’twanttoseehiskittyanymore3.Whichisthemostpossibletocompletethesentenceinthelastparagraph?A.thepriestsendsyouacatB.GodgivesyouacatC.youhaveenoughmoneyD.youhaveenoughtime4.Whichmaybethebesttitleofthispassage?A.AflyingcatB.AluckygirlC.GodsentheracatD.AnunluckypriestD16、Herearesomegreatbeachspotsforyourfamilytohavesomefuntogether.■GaladesiBeach,FloridaTobehonest,you'llhardlybealonehere.CaladesiIslandStateParkishometohundredsofbirdsnesting(棲息)amongthesunflower-fleckedsmallhillsofsand.Ontheotherhand,thereisnotaparkingspaceinsight.HowtoGetThere:Thepark,offthewestcoast,canbegottentobyboatfromHoneymoonIslandStatePark.■RubyBeach,WashingtonRubyBeachfeelsalmostmythical(神話的),especiallyatlowtideandinthefog.Therockstherearestrange-looking,andthepoolscanbesurprising,tooHowtoGetThere:There'sasignsevenmilesnorthofKalalochonHwy,101.Fromtheparkinglot,followthepaththroughthetrees,downadecline,thentowardthewater.■PfeifferBeach,CaliforniaTherocksthereareamazing.Insomeplaces,thesandisalightshadeofpurple.Sure,itcangetwindy,butthat'sasmallpricetopayforparadise.HowtoGetThere:TheturnoffisactuallyjustpastthePfeifferBigSurStateParkentrance,atSycamoreCanyonRd.Drivetwomilestothebeach,andthenwalk10minutesnorthtoDeerCanyon.There'snosign,butyou'llknowitwhenyouseeit.■HighBarHarbor,NewJerseyItsitsonLongBeachIsland,oneofthemostpopularJerseyshores.Butwatchthewaterwhenthetide(潮汐)comesin,youmaynotbeabletoleaveuntilthetidegoes.HowtoGetThere:TakeLongBeachBlvd.northintothetownofBarnegatLightandturnlefton20thSt.,a.k.a.AuburnRoadGoa1/3ofamile,andthenturnrightattheY-shapedcrossingontoSunsetBlvd.Takeittotheend.You'llseeafootpath(腳?。﹖othebeach.1.Whenyou'rewalkingonPfeifferBeach,youmay______.A.meetawindyday B.seesomeredsands C.seelotsofbirds D.seeaparkingspace2.RubyBeachandPfeifferBeachhave______incommon.A.smallpools B.specialrocks C.purplesand D.lotsofbirds3.Itcanbeinferredwhenthetidescomeinthat______.A.LongBeachIslandcanbecoveredbywater B.LongBeachIslandispopularwithtouristsC.thefootpathtoHighBarHarborcanbegone D.youmaybeabletoleaveE17、Helenlovedsmallanimals.Onemorningwhileshewaswalkingintheforest,shefoundtwoweakbirdsinthegrass.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmallcage.Shelookedafterthemwithloveandthebirdsbothgrewwell.Theythankedherwithawonderfulsongeverymorning.Butsomethinghappenedoneday.Helenleftthedoorofthecageopen.Thelargerbirdflewfromthecage.Shethoughtthatitwouldflyaway,soshe____it.Shewasveryexcitedtocatchit.Suddenlyshefeltstrange.Sheopenedherhandandlookedsadlyatthedeadbird.Hergreatlovehadkilledthebird!Theotherbirdwasmovingbackandforth(來回地)inthecage.Helencouldfeelthebirdwanttogoout.Itwantedtoflyintothebluesky.Atonce,Helentookthebirdoutofthecageandletitflyaway.Thebirdcircled,twice,threetimes…Helenenjoyedwatchingthebirdflyingandsinginghappily.Suddenlythebirdflewcloserandlandedsoftlyonherhead.Itsangthesweetestsongthatshehadeverheard.Theeasiestwaytoloseloveistoholdtootight.Thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitfreedom.1.WhatwasHelendoingwhenshefoundtwoweakbirds?A.SingingB.WalkingC.DancingD.Playing2.Theunderlinedword“grasped”inthesecondparagraphmeans_____________.A.抓住B.控制C.保護(hù)D.擊打3.Somethinghappenedoneday,_______________.A.thelargerbirdwasmovingbackandforthinthecageB.thesmallerbirdwasdeadinHelen’shandC.Helenleftthedoorofthecageopen.ThelargerbirdflewfromthecageD.theotherbirdthankedHelenwithawonderfulsongeverymorning4.WhydidHelenletthesecondbirdflyaway?A.BecauseHelenhatedthebird.B.BecauseHelencouldcallthebirdbackagain.C.BecauseHelenthoughtthebirdcouldflybackitself.D.BecauseHelenrealizedthebirdwantedfreedomverymuch.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Howtofeedbirds.B.Helen’sfavoritebirds.C.Howtokeeplove.D.Thestoryofthetwobirds.F18、FirefighterReginaWilsonworksinBrooklyn,NewYork.AreporterisaskingReginaquestionsabouthowshedoesherjob.Reporter:Howlonghaveyoubeenafirefighter?Wilson:Eightyears.Reporter:Howdidyougetstarted?Wilson:First,Ihadtotakealotoftests.Then,Iwenttofirefightingschoolfor13weeks.Ilearnedhowtoputoutfiresandhowtouseequipment(設(shè)備).Reporter:Howdoyoustaysafeonthejob?Wilson:Iwearspecialclothingcalledbunkergear.Ithelpskeepmesafefromfire.Ialsocarryanoxygentank(氧氣罐)andamask(面罩).Theyhelpmetobreatheinasmoke-filledbuilding.Reporter:Arethereanynewtoolsthatfirefightersuse?Wilson:Wehaveaspecialcamerathatcanseeinthedark.Itcanfindheat.Thatway,wecantellwhereafireislocated.Reporter:Doyousavepets?Wilson:Irecentlyhelpedsavesomekittens.Theywerehidingunderthebeds.Petsusuallyhideduringafirebecausetheyarescared.Reporter:Doyouevergetafraid?Wilson:Thereisnotimetobeafraid.IthinkaboutwhatIhavetodotoputoutthefiresafely.Reporter:Whatdoyoulikebestaboutbeingafirefighter?Wilson:Helpingpeople!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1.Whatisthisarticlemostlyabout?A.Whatafirefighterdoes.B.Howafirefighteristrained.C.Whatafirefighterwears.D.Howafirefighterhelpsanimals.2.WhatdidReginaWilsondofirsttobecomeafirefighter?A.Shesavedsomekittens.B.Sheusedfireequipment.C.Shelearnedtoputoutfires.D.Shetookalotoftests.3.WhydoesReginaWilsonsayshedoesnotafraid?A.Shehasanoxygentank.B.Sheenjoysherjobtoomuch.C.Sheknowshowtofightfires.D.Sheistoobusyputtingout

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