2023年湖北省荊州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.______isoftenthecase,onethirdoftheworkershaveover-fulfilledtheproductionplan（）

A.WhatB.ThisC.ThatD.As

2.Silveristhebestconductorofelectricity,copper（）itclosely

A.followedB.tofollowC.followingD.beingfollowed

3.JasonmadesharpcommentsonMary'sidea,buthedidn'tmean_______her（）

A.tobehurtB.tohurtC.hurtD.hurting

4.Wedon’tdoubt_____hecandoagoodjob，concerninghisexperience（）

A.whetherB.thatC.howD.why

5.Marychangedherdollarsfortheamountofpounds（）

A.likelyB.alikeC.equivalentD.similar

6.Jennyhasadreamonedayshewillbecomeasingingstar（）

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.of

7.Heapologizedhavingtoleavesoearly（）

A.becauseofB.withC.owingtoD.for

8.Communityservicecan（）anythingfromgardeningtohelpinginoldpeople’shomes

A.involveB.askC.insistD.remain

9.Idon’tthinkhewillfinishtheprojectontime,______（）

A.willheB.won’theC.doID.don’tI

10.Thisprojectissaid（）rightnowandsofareverythingisgoingonquitesmoothly

A.tohavecarriedout

B.havingbeencarriedout

C.tohavebeencarriedout

D.tobeingcarriedout

11.Bylastweekend,thefamousactress_____over1000letterswrittenbyherfansfromallovertheworld（）

A.receiveB.receivesC.hasreceivedD.hadreceived

12.Theteacherdoesn’tallowhisstudents（）ontheexam

A.cheatedB.cheatingC.cheatD.tocheat

13.Thedepartmentheadinsistedthathe_____absoluteauthoritytoregulateofficework（）

A.givesB.isgivenC.wouldgiveD.begiven

14.Iforgot_____anumbrellawithmewhenIlefthomeforwork（）

A.takeB.totakeC.takingD.took

15.Ifeltlike______tohim,Don’tbesuchacomplainerallthetime（）

A.sayB.sayingC.tobesaidD.tosay

16.Thewholeclasscouldn’thelp_____whentheysawthehaircutoftheirnewclassmate（）

A.tolaughB.laughingC.laughedD.tobelaughing

17.（）inarecentsciencecompetition,thethreestudentswereawardedscholarshipstotaling＄21,000

A.Judgedthebest

B.Judgingthebest

C.Tobejudgedthebest

D.Havingjudgedthebest

18.Itiswidelyrecognizedthatbeautynotonlyinappearancebutalsoinheart（）

A.liesB.takesC.sitsD.gives

19.Iremembered______thedoorbeforeIleftthehouse（）

A.lockingB.lockC.tolockD.locked

20.you'vegotagoodopportunity,youshouldtakegoodadvantageofit（）

A.NowthatB.AfterC.AlthoughD.Assoonas

二、情景對話(10題)21.70.____（）

22.Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

W：Goodmorning，Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua，andI'llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M：66

W：Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M：Well，formanyyears，ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I'mgettingabusinessdegree.

W：Oh，howinteresting.67

M：I'llfinishschoolinafewmonths，andI'dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W：Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M：68

W：Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M：Ofcourse，I'mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.69

W：Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M：Yes，certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang，myboss，attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W：Allright，Mr.Zhang.70

M：Yes,IwonderwhenI'llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W：Well，we'llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let'skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M：Thankyou.

A.Iamfine.Thankyou.

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot.

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany'swork，andIlikeit.

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

66.____（）

23.2（）

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork，andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

24.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I'mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I'llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.

Jon:71Myname'sJonSmith.

Peter:Well,Jon,it'sapleasuretomeetyou.72

Jon:I'vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.

Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.

Jon:73IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI'veneverlostmytemper.

Peter:74

Jon:IthinkI'mgoodatsolvingproblems.75Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.

Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You'reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover.

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly.

B.Nicetomeetyou.

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience.

E.IthinkI'mverylevel-headed

71.____（）

25.

6.____

26.3（）

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

27.Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Areextremesportspopularinyourcountry?

W:They'renotverypopular.66ThereisaTVprogramonaboutthemeachweek.

M:Ithinkthatthepeoplewhodotheskateboardingareveryskilled.67

W:Thekidswhodoitaresoyoung.Well,it'sbetterforthemthansittingathomewatchingTVallday!

M:68

W:I'mgoingbungeejumpingonSunday.Iwasverynervousaboutit,butmyfriendsconvincedmetogiveitatry.

M:69Theorganizershavelotsofsafetyprocedures.CanIcomeandwatch?

W:70Youmightevenbetempted（吸引）todoabungeejump.

M:Imight.It'ssomethingI'veoftenthoughtaboutdoing.

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard.

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso.

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV.

E.I'msureyouwillbesafe

66.____（）

28.7.____（）

29.4（）

A.Notatall

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather

D.AnythingIcandoforyou？

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

30.13.____（）

三、填空題(5題)31.Noisytraffic____ourwayoflifeinthisvillage.（threat）

32.YesterdayI（receive）____anemailfromoneofoursuppliersabouttheorder

33.Nowadays,weareinavery____businessenvironment.（competition）

34.Toeverybody's____,theactorfelloffthestageduringtheeveningperformance.（amuse）

35.Ifyoureadthepaper（care）____,Iamsureyouwillpasstheexam

四、情景對話(5題)36.3（）

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

37.73.____（）

38.

6.____

39.2（）

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary

40.4（）

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Passage2

Manypeoplebelievetheglarefromsnowcausessnowblindness.Yet,wearingdarkglassesornot,theyfindthemselvessufferingfromheadachesandwateringeyes,andevensnowblindness,whenexposedtoseveralhoursofsnowlight.

TheCanadianarmyhasnowdeterminedthatglarefromsnowdoesnotcausesnowblindnessintroopsinasnow-coveredcountry.Rather,aman’seyesfrequentlyfindnothingtofocusoninabroadexpanseofbarrensnow-coveredterrain.Sohisgazecontinuallyshiftsandjumpsbackandforthovertheentirelandscapeinsearchofsomethingtolookat.Findingnothing,hourafterhour,theeyesneverstopsearchingandtheeyeballsbecomesoreandtheeyemusclesache.Natureoffsetsthisirritationbyproducingmorefluidwhichcoverstheeyeball.Thefluidcoverstheeyeballinincreasingquantityuntilvisionblurs,thenisobscured,andtheresultistotal,eventhoughtemporary,snowblindness.

Experimentsledthearmytoasimplemethodofovercomingthisproblem.Scouts,aheadofamainbodyoftroops,aretrainedtoshakesnowfromevergreenbushes,creatingadottedlineastheycrosscompletelysnow-coveredlandscape;eventhescoutsthemselvesthrowlightweight,darkcoloredobjectsaheadonwhichtheytoocanfocus.Themenfollowingcanthenseesomething.Theirgazeisarrested.Theireyesfocusonabushandhavingfoundsomethingtosee,stopscouringthesnow-blanketedlandscape.Byfocusingtheirattentionononeobjectatatime,themencancrossthesnowwithoutbecominghopelesslysnowblindorlost.Inthiswaytheproblemofcrossingasolidwhiteterrainisovercome

Topreventheadaches,wateringeyesandblindnesscausedbytheglarefromsnow,darkglassesare_______（）

A.indispensableB.ineffectiveC.usefulD.available

42.Apersonwithgoodmannersthinksof（）

A.theoldbeforehimself

B.himselfbeforeothers

C.noonebuthimself

D.hispersonalinterests

43.TheEateryprovidesalmosteverythingto______（）

A.servepeopleforalongtime

B.meettheneedsofdifferentvisitors

C.letpeopletakeaway

D.helppeoplelearnaboutpeople

44.PassageTwo

Ablizzard（暴風雪）isasevereweatherconditioncharacterizedbylowtemperaturesandstrongwinds,greaterthan35milesperhour,bearingagreatamountofsnow.

Becausethefactorsforclassifyingwinterstormsarecomplex,therearemanydefinitionsofwhatablizzardtrulyis.Butitisgenerallyagreedthatinordertobeclassifiedasablizzard,asopposedtomerelyawinterstorm,theweathermustmeetseveralconditions.Thestormmustdecreasevisibilitytoaquarterofamileforthreehoursrunning,includesnoworiceasprecipitation,andhavewindspeedsofatleast32milesperhour,whichmeansForcesevenormoreonthewindscale.

Anotherstandard,accordingtoEnvironmentCanada,isthatthewinterstormmusthavewindsof40kilometersperhourormore,plentyofsnow,visibilitylessthanonekilometer,atemperatureoflessthanminus25degreesCelsius,andalloftheseconditionsmustlastforfourhoursormore,beforethestormcanproperlybecalledablizzard.

Whenalloftheseconditionscontinueaftersnowhasstoppedfalling,thestormisreferredtoasagroundblizzard.Anextremeformofablizzardisawhiteout,whenthedowndrafts,togetherwithsnowfall,becomesoseverethatitisimpossibletodistinguishthegroundfromtheair.Peoplecaughtinawhiteoutcanquicklybecomedisoriented,losingtheirsenseofupanddownaswellastheirsenseofdirection.Severeblizzardscanalsooccuralongwitharcticcyclones（氣旋）

What’sthepassagemainlyabout（）

A.Thedefinitionsofblizzards

B.Thedisasterscausedbyblizzards

C.Theamountofsnowbroughtbyblizzards

D.Thestrongwindscausedbyblizzards

45.Thethirdreasonfordifferenceinclothingis______（）

A.differentmaterials

B.differentwaysofmakingclothes

C.differentstylesofdressing

D.differentreligions

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前，越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.D題干全句被逗號分隔成了兩個部分，后面的是一個完整的句子，中間沒有連詞連接，因此可以判斷前面不是一個完整的句子，故this和that可以排除。what是不能用來引導非限制性定語從句的，只能選擇D。as引導非限制性定語從句，在句中可以充當主語或賓語，通常放在句首或句尾

2.C銀是最好的導電體，銅次之。本題考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結構，逗號前為完整的句子，所以空白處應填入一個非謂語動詞作狀語，構成獨立主格結構。因為copper和follow之間為主謂關系，所以此處應用現(xiàn)在分詞following形式

3.B杰森對瑪麗的觀點給出了犀利的評價，但他并不是有意要傷害她。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Bmeantodosth.意為有意做某事，符合題意。meandoingsth.意為意味著做某事。故選B

4.B考慮到他的經驗，我們相信他能做好這份工作。

［考點］名詞性從句

【精析】B動詞doubt表示懷疑，不能肯定時，其否定式后的賓語從句應用that來引導。故本題選B

5.C瑪麗把她的美元兌換成了等值的英鎊。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Clikely:可能的;alike:同樣的,相似的，不能作前置定語;equivalent：等價的，相等的；similar:相似的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

6.C珍妮有一個夢想，那就是將來有一天她會成為一名歌星。

［考點］同位語從句

【精析】C分析句子結構可知，空處引導了一個同位語從句，空處后面的句子是對抽象名詞dream（夢想）的解釋說明，所以應選在從句中不充當語法成分，而只起連接作用的that。故選C

7.D他因為不得不早退而道歉。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Dapologizeforsth./doingsth.為固定用法，表示為某事而道歉；becauseof:因為；owingto:因為，由于；with是介詞，一般表示伴隨狀況，不能與apologize搭配。故選D

8.A

9.AA在反意疑問句中，若陳述部分是含有I（don’t）think的主從復合句，反意疑問部分應與從句中的主語和謂語保持一致。因為think前的否定詞是從賓語從句中前移過去的，所以反意疑問部分要用肯定形式willhe。故選A

10.C據(jù)說這個項目現(xiàn)在已經開展了，并且到目前為止一切都很順利。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】C根據(jù)句意可知，此處表達的是據(jù)說的意思，故應用besaidto結構，所以可排除選項B；因carryout與project為動賓關系，故應用被動語態(tài)，所以應排除選項A；選項D中to后應為動詞原形，所以可排除。故選C

11.D到上周末為止，那位著名的女演員已經收到了1000多封來自世界各地的粉絲的信。

［考點］動詞時態(tài)

【精析】D根據(jù)句意和時間狀語Bylastweekend可知，收到來信這一動作發(fā)生在上周末之前，即動作發(fā)生在過去的過去，所以本句應用過去完成時，即謂語動詞用had+過去分詞的形式。故選D。過去完成時表示在過去某個時間或某個動作之前已經完成的動作，或者表示從過去某個時間開始一直延續(xù)到過去另一個時間的動作。這個過去的時間常用含by,before等的介詞短語或bythetime（到……為止）等引導的時間狀語從句來表示，也可以用一個過去的動作或通過上下文來表示。常用過去完成時的句型有：Hardly/Scarcely…when，Nosooner…than。此外將來完成時也是考查重點，將來完成時表示在將來某時之前或某動作發(fā)生之前已經完成的動作，或表示一個持續(xù)到將來某時或某動作發(fā)生之前的動作，常與by+將來時間或bythetime+從句等連用

12.D這個老師不允許他的學生考試時作弊。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】Dallowsb.todosth.:允許某人做某事，其中不定式todo在句中作賓語補足語；allowdoingsth.:允許做某事，沒有allowsb.doingsth.這一結構。故選D

13.D部門領導堅持說他應該被給予絕對的權威來管理辦公室的工作。

［考點］虛擬語氣

【精析】Dinsist后所接that引導的賓語從句中，謂語用（should）+動詞原形的形式，should可以省略。另外，根據(jù)句意這里要用被動語態(tài)。故選D

14.B

15.B句意：我想跟他說，不要老是怨天尤人的。短語搭配題。feellikedoingsth.表示想要做某事

16.B看到新同學的發(fā)型時，全班同學都情不自禁地大笑起來。

［考點］固定搭配

【精析】Bcan’thelpdoingsth.表示情不自禁做某事，為固定搭配

17.A

18.A人們普遍認為，美麗不僅在于外表，也在于心靈。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Alie：躺，位于，在于，liein意為在于；take：拿走，取走，takein意為欺騙，領會，收留；sit：坐，sitin意為坐在，位于，列席；give：給，givein意為讓步，屈服。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

19.A我記得離開房間前，把門鎖上了。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】Arememberdoingsth.意為記得做過某事;remembertodosth.意為記得去做某事（還未做）。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

20.A既然你得到了一個好機會，就要好好利用。

［考點］狀語從句

【精析】Anowthat引導原因狀語從句，意為既然；after引導時間狀語從句，意為在……之后；although引導讓步狀語從句，意為盡管，雖然；assoonas引導時間狀語從句，意為一……就。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

21.C

22.A

23.E

24.B

25.B由答句Yeah.Iplayedontheschoolteamstartingfrommyfreshmanyear.（是的，我從高一開始就在校隊打球了。）可知，空處應是女生問男生是否在校隊打過球，所以只有選項BDidyouplayforyourhighschoolteam?（你為高中校隊打過球嗎？）符合語境

26.A

27.D

28.E由約翰說的第二句話That’sinthesoutheast.可知，空處應是對地點的詢問，故本題應選E。WhichpartofEnglandisthat?意為它在英國的哪一部分

29.B

30.F根據(jù)前面M問送妹妹這樣的禮物是否合適，以及下句W的回答可知，M一定要說明送禮物的原因或場合，這樣W才能判斷是否合適。故選F

31.threatensthreatens題意：嘈雜的交通威脅著我們這個村子里的生活方式。此處應填threat的動詞形式threaten，且為單數(shù)形式

32.receivedreceived句意：昨天我收到了一封我們的一位供應商發(fā)來的關于訂單的郵件。動詞的時態(tài)。由時間狀語yesterday可知，本句應用一般過去時表示過去發(fā)生的事情。故此處應填入receive的過去式received

33.competitivecompetitive題干大意是：現(xiàn)今，我們處于一個競爭激烈的商業(yè)環(huán)境中。此處應填competition對應的形容詞形式competitive，指競爭激烈的，用來修飾后面的名詞詞組

34.amusementamusement題意：使每個人都忍俊不禁的是，那個演員在晚上表演時從舞臺上跌落了下來。此處應填amuse的名詞形式amusement,toone'samusement為固定搭配，意為令人發(fā)笑的是

35.carefullycarefully題干的大意是：如果你仔細地閱讀了論文，我肯定你能通過考試。此處需要用副詞形式修飾動詞read，應先轉變成形容詞形式careful，再加上-ly

36.E

37.E

38.C由答句Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please？可知，上句應是接待來訪者所說的Canlhelpyou之類的話。故選C

39.D

40.A

41.B［考點］事實細節(jié)題

【精析】B根據(jù)文章第一段第二句…wearingdarkglassesornot,theyfindthemselvessufferingfromheadachesandwateringeyes,andevensnowblindness,whenexposedtoseveralhourso