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2023中考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、--Whycan'tIsharemyboarding-passpictureonWechatMoments?--Becausethebarcode(條形碼)ontheboarding-pass______beusedtofindtheinformationyougavetotheflightcompany.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.will2、Youcantellfromthepostersandphotos______thewallthatChenisabigfanofJayChou.A.inB.onC.betweenD.a(chǎn)bove3、Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitis_____thereachofthoseyoungpeoplewithlowpay.A.beyond B.over C.below D.a(chǎn)gainst4、Thecharityshowlastednearlythreehours,but______leftthehallearly.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.a(chǎn)nybodyD.everybody5、-----Whosebookisthis?-----Itourgeographyteacher’sYousee,hisnameisonit.A.can’tbe B.canbe C.mustn’tbe D.mustbe6、Tomisconsidering______hisjobbecausehe______gettingupsoearly.A.changing,isn’tusedto B.notchanging,doesn’tusetoC.nottochange,didn’tuseto D.tochange,isn’tusedto7、Afterthegovernmentcarriedoutthetwo-childpolicy,shehadasecondchildinher________.A.thirtieth B.thirties C.thirty D.thethirtieth8、Lookatthesign!Itsays“NoSmoking!”You________smokehere.It’sdangerous.A.mustn’t B.oughtnotto C.needn’t D.don’thaveto9、—Wouldyoulikesome.—Oh,yes,justalittle.A.milk B.a(chǎn)pple C.pears D.oranges10、Couldyouhelpme_________whattimethefightarrivedyesterday?A.lookout B.findout C.takeout D.letoutⅡ.完形填空11、Near(在……附近)myhome(家),thereis(有)1shop(商店).OnedayZhangQiangasks2togoshopping(去購物)withhim.Hewantstobuysomefruit3hisfamily.Nowweareintheshop.“4Ihelpyou?”thesalesgirl(女店員)asksus.“5,please.Iwant6apples.”“Sure.Hereyouare.7thatall?“No,Iwantsomebananas,too.”ZhangQianganswers(回答).“How8doyouwant?”“Twokilos(公斤).That’sall.Thankyou.”“You’re9.”saysthesalesgirl.10wegooutof(從……出去)theshop,ZhangQiangsays,“thesalesgirlisverykind(友好的)tous.Doyouthinkso?”1.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./2.A.I B.me C.my D.mine3.A.on B.in C.with D.for4.A.Do B.Don’t C.Can D.Can’t5.A.No B.Yes C.Not D.Don’t6.A.some B.many C.a(chǎn)ny D.a(chǎn)7.A.Am B.Is C.Are D.Isn’t8.A.some B.a(chǎn)bout C.much D.many9.A.great B.right C.OK D.welcome10.A.Why B.What C.When D.WhereⅢ.語法填空12、Dietandwayoflifeareoftenaproblemforteenagers.However,1.youeattherightfoodandexercisemore,youcanfeelbetter,lookbetterandhavemoreenergy.Sohealthyeatingalongwithregularexerciseis2.(probable)theonlywaytobecomefit.Asateenager,itisimportanttogiveyourbodytheenergy3.needs.Forahealthydiet,youshouldeatmostlyrice,bread,vegetablesandfruit.Youalsoneedtodrinkalotofwater—sixtoeightglassesaday.4.(drink)enoughwaterwillimproveyourskinandgiveyou5.(health)hair.Exerciseissomething6.canhelptomakeyoulookgood,feelgoodandbehealthy.Teenagersshouldspendatleast30minutesexercising,fivetimesaweek.Walkingandridingyourbikecount,andsodoschool7.(sport).Whenyouexercise,yourbodyproducessomethingsthatmakeyoufeelpeacefuland8.(relax)andincreaseyourabilitytoconcentratewhenyoustudy.Thesethingscanevenhelpyousleepbetteratnight.Agoodamountofsleepeverynight9.(be)alsoimportantforyourhealth.Teenagersneedeighttotenhoursofsleepeachnight.Ifyoufollowthesuggestionsabove,youwilllookandfeelmuch10.(good)innotimeatall.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Differentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.Forexample,somepeoplelikereading,somepeoplelikeswimmingandsomepeoplelikecollectingsomethingandsoon.Ihavemanyhobbies,suchasreading,skating,andtraveling.Iusedtoreadbooksinmyfreetime.IlikereadingbecauseIcouldlearnmuchbyreading.Atthattime,readingwaspartofmylife.Everyday,Ispentmostofmyfreetimereadingbooks,newspapersandmagazines.Atnight,Icouldhardlygettosleepwithoutanovelinmyhand.ButlaterIfoundIcouldonlylearnfrombooksbyreading.Icouldn’tgetknowledgefromothers.Ineededa____Travelingismyhobbynow.Icanvisitmanydifferentplacesbytraveling.Icanlearnalotaboutpeople,geographyandhistory.It’sveryinteresting.Ihavemanygoodfriends.Theyallhavetheirhobbies.Annstudiesveryhard.Soherhobbyisreadingallkindsofbooks.Tonylovesworkingwithherhands,andhishobbyisgardening.Heusuallyplantsflowersandtreesinhisyard.Judyisaquietgirl.Shelikesknitting(編織).Shealwaysknitssweatersforherdolls.Wehavedifferenthobbies,butweareallgoodfriends.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案1.isnotthewriter’shobbyaccordingtothepassage.A.Reading B.SwimmingC.Skating D.Traveling2.Thewriterusedtobeforehewenttobed.A.watchTV B.listentomusicC.playsports D.readanovel3.TheunderlinedwordchangereferstoA.fromreadingtotraveling B.fromtravelingtoreadingC.fromreadingtoskating D.fromwritingtoskating4.hobbyisgardening.A.Ann’s B.Judy’sC.Tony’s D.John’s5.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Differentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.B.HowtomakefriendsC.ReadingisimportantD.WaysoftravelingB14、Twogirls,oneolderandtheotheryounger,becameclosefriendsasaresultofthesamemisfortunetheymetwith--afiremadethemlosetheirhomesandtheirmothers.Bothofthemweredisfiguredandhadseveraloperationsontheirfaces,yettheysaidtheywerefortunateenoughtobealive.GirlA(theolderone),returningfromthehospital’sICUtoherbed,wasscaredandalmostpassedoutatthefirstlookinglikeaghost,asshesawherselfreflectedbythestainlesssteelrailingsaroundherbed.Shesaid,”Imetaghostontherailing.Howhorrible!Iwasreallyterrified,butIdidn’tcollapse(崩潰)completely.Whenisitthatonefeelsgratefulforhisorhersurvival?Itmustbenowlikethis.Thankgoodness!Iamstillalive.”ThefirstphonecallthatGirlAgavetoGirlB(theyoungerone)raisedaquestion:“DoyouknowwhyIamsoglad?”Shegavetheanswerwithoutwaitingforareply,“BecausewhenIgotholdofaloop(吊圈)onabarinthebustomakemyselfstandlikeothers,IfeltveryhappythatIhadapairofhands.”GirlB’swordswerealsoverymoving.Shereplied,“Hey,youknow,don’tbesurprisedbywhatI’mgoingtosay.Itwastrue.Letmeaskyoufirst.DoIlookpretty?No,ofcoursenot.Butbefore11yearsoldIwaspretty.Ihassnow-whiteskin,bigeyesandaroundface.Iwasalsoawildkid.IthinkI’dgrowupnaughtyifIwasnotproperlyeducated.Iwouldfallinlovewithotherboysandbecomeabadgirl,ifIhadn’tmetthedisaster.Idislikedgoingtoschool.I’dpreferplayingalldaylong.Iftherewerenotsuchafire,Iwouldn’thavehadchancesofmeetingsomanykindstrangersthathelpmetorealizehowwonderfullifeis.Iftherewerenotsuchanaccident,Iwouldgrowintoabeautifullady.ButnowIammoreconsiderate,grateful,hard-workingandindependentofothers.SuchapersonasIamtodaywillalwaysbeprettyallmylife.”Weneverknowwhatiswaitingforusahead.Yet,westillhavetherighttochooseapositiveattitudetofaceit.1.Theunderlinedword“disfigured”inParagraph1means?A.厭惡的 B.毀容的 C.殘疾的 D.頹廢的2.WhydidGirlAalmostpassoutwhenseeingherself?A.Becauseshecouldn’tacceptthechangesonherfaceB.BecauseshewastoosadaboutthedeathofhermotherC.Becauseheroperationwassuccessfulandshefelttooexcited.D.Becauseshewastooweaktokeepawakeaftertheoperation.3.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE?A.Theoldergirlgaveuphopecompletelyinthehospital.B.Theyoungergirlfelthappywhenholdingtheloopinthebus.C.Theyoungergirlwantedtoplayalldaylongafterthedisaster.D.Thetwogirlsdidn’tgiveuptheirbeliefinlifeandstillfeltgrateful.4.Inwhatorderdidthefollowingeventstakeplaceinthestory?a.Twogirlstalkedonthetelephone.b.Aterriblefirehappened.c.Theyoungergirlhatedgoingtoschool.d.Thetwogirl’smothersdied.e.Theoldergirlhadanoperationonherface.A.b-d-e-c-a B.b-d-a-c-e. C.c-b-d-e-a D.c-b-d-a-e5.What’sthebesttitleofthestory?A.AterribleFire B.TwoTerrifiedGirlsC.RisefromtheFire D.AnEncouragingConversationC15、閱讀理解。Weknowgoodmannersareimportant.TodayIamgoingtotellyousomethingaboutmannersindifferentcountries.Ithinkyoualreadyknowthatpeopleindifferentcountriesusuallyhavedifferentwaysofdoingthings.Somethingthatisrudeinonecountrymaybequitepoliteinanother.Forexample,inBritainyoumustn’tliftyourbowltoyourmouthwhenyouarehavingliquidfood(流質(zhì)食物).ThatisconsideredbadmannersinBritain.ButinJapanyouneedn’tworryaboutmakinganoisewhenyoudrinksomething.Itshowsthatyouareenjoyingit.InBritainwetrynottoputourhandsonthetableatallduringameal.InMexico,however,guestsareexpectedtokeeptheirhandsonthetablethroughoutameal.InArabiccountrieswemustbecarefulwithourhands.Yousee,inArabiccountriesyoumustn’teatwithyourlefthand.Thisisconsideredtobeveryimpolite.So,whatshouldyoudoifyouvisitaforeigncountry?Well,youneedn’tworry.Youcanaskthenatives(本地人)theretohelpyouandyoucanjustwatchcarefullyandtrytodowhattheydo.1.(小題1)Itispolitetomakeanoisewhenyoudrinksomethingin.A.BritainB.JapanC.MexicoD.Arabia2.(小題2)InBritainwetrynottoputourhandsduringameal.A.onthetableB.a(chǎn)roundthebowlC.onthedeskD.inthepocket3.(小題3)InArabiccountriesyoumustbecarefulwithyour.A.noiseB.mouthC.foodD.hands4.(小題4)Ifyouvisitaforeigncountry,youshould.A.doasyoulikeB.trytodowhatthenativesdoC.doastheBritishdoD.eatwithyourrighthandD16、Every14days,anotherlanguagedies.Therearemanyreasonsforthis.Somepeoplethinkmorecommonlanguageshavemoreeconomic(經(jīng)濟的)power.Becauseofthis,youngpeoplechoosetolearnacommonlanguageastheythinkitismoreuseful.Anotherreasonisthatsomelanguagesaren'twrittendown.GuujaawisaleaderoftheHaidaNation,whosepeoplehavelivedontheQueenCharlotteIslands,Canada,formorethan10,000years.Theirlanguageisendangered.Traditionally,itwasn’twrittendown,and,asaresult,somepeopleareworriedthatitwilldieoneday.Guujaawrepliestothis,"Wetalktoeachother,listen,visit,andbelieveinthespokenword.Expressingyourselfwithoutwritingisnatural."However,ifGuujaaw'slanguageandotherslikeitaregoingtostayalive,writingmayhavetobecomepartoftheirlives.Whenalanguagedies,alotofknowledgedieswithit.Tobeginwith,languageisahugepartofthecultureofthepeoplewhospeakit.Languageallowsspeakerstosaycertainthings:wordsthatdescribeaculturalideamaynottranslateexactlyintoanotherlanguage.Furthermore,manyendangeredlanguageshaverichspokencultures,Stories,songsandhistoriesarepassedonfromolderpeopletoyoungergenerations(一代),ElizabethLindsey,anexpertinlanguages,emphasizes(強調(diào))this.“Whenanelderdies,alibraryisburned,”shesays.Also,languagedeathaffectsourknowledgeaboutnature.Localpeopleoftenhaveadeepunderstandingofplants,animals,andtherelationshipbetweenthem.DavidHarrison,aresearcheronendangeredlanguages,reflects,“80%ofplantandanimalspecies(物種)havebeenundiscoveredbyscience.Butthatdoesn’tmeanthey'reunknowntohumans.”Manylanguagesareendangered.However,itsnottoolate.Childrenoftengrowupspeakingtwolanguages."Noone..becomesricherbygivingup…onelanguagetolearnanother,”Harrisonsaid.Ifchildrenfeelbothlanguagesareimportant,theywilluseboth.So,itisnecessarythatchildrenrealizehowusefultheirlocallanguageis.1.HowmanyreasonsarementionedforendangeredlanguagesinParagraph1?A.2B.3.C.4D.5.2.InParagraph2,thewritermainlytellsus_____.A.howculturesarepassedonB.howculturesarediscoveredC.whylanguagesarewrittendownD.whylanguagesareimportanttocultures3.Theunderlinedword"affects"inthepassagemeans“_______”.A.waitsforB.dependsonC.isdifferentfromD.hasaninfluenceon4.Whichofthefollowingisthewriter'sopinion?A.Peopleneedtousecommonlanguagesmoreoften.B.Thespokenwordismoreimportantthanthewrittenword.C.Childrenarethehopetostopthelocallanguagefromdying.D.Manyanimalsandplantsareindangerbecauseofdyinglanguages.E17、Oncetherewasamanwhohadtwochildren,aboyandagirl.Theboywasgood-Lookingbutthegirlwasnot.Onedaytheyfoundamirrorforthefirsttimeandtheysawwhattheylookedlike.Theboywasverypleasedandhesaidtohissister,"HowhandsomeIam!Ilookmuchnicerthanyou!”Thegirldidnotlikewhatherbrothersaidandgavehimahardpush(推)."Goaway!"shesaid.Theirfathersawwhatwashappening.Hewentuptothemandsaidtotheboy,"YoumustalwaysBEgoodaswellasLOOKgood.”Thentothegirlhesaid,"Mydear,ifyouhelpeveryoneanddoyourbesttopleasehim,everyonewillloveyou.Itdoesnotmatterthatyouarenotasgood-lookingasyourbrother."1.(小題1)Onceamanhad____.A.a(chǎn)good-lookingboyB.a(chǎn)nugly(難看的)girlC.a(chǎn)boyandagirl2.(小題2)Theboysawwhathelookedlikeinthemirrorandwaspleasedbecausehe____.A.foundamirrorB.knewhelookedasniceashissisterC.washandsome3.(小題3)Thegirlgavetheboyahardpushbecause____.A.shewasstrongerB.shewasnotpleasedwithwhathesaidC.whathesaidwaswrong4.(小題4)Fathertoldthegirlthat____.A.itwasimportanttobegood-lookingB.itwasagoodthingtobeuglyC.ifshedidherbesttohelppeople,shewouldenjoypeople'slove5.(小題5)Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory?A.Tobegoodtopeopleismoreimportantthantobegood-looking.B.Tobegood-lookingisveryimportant.C.Ifyouoftenhelp,youwillbecomemoreandmorebeautifulF18、SpecialFestivalsSt.Anthony’sDayJanuary17thisSt.Anthony’sDayinMexico(墨西哥).It’sadaywhenpeopleaskforprotectionfortheiranimalsbybringingthemtochurch.Butbeforetheanimalsgointothechurch,thepeopleusuallydressthemupinflowersandribbons.TheFestivalofRakhiLongagoinIndia,ayoungladywhoneededhelpsenthersilkbracelet(手鐲)toaking.Althoughhedidnotarriveintimetohelpher,hekeptthebraceletasasignbetweenthem.TodayinIndia,duringthefestivalofRakhi,sistersofallagestiebraceletsaroundwristsoftheirbrotherstoshowtheircareandlove.SpringFestivalOneofthebiggestcelebrationsinChinaisSpringFestival.It'sthefirstdayofthelunaryear.FamiliesgettogetherandwatchspecialprogramsonTVwiththefamilyontheLunarNewYear’sEve.Peoplecanseealotoftraditionalprogramstoo,suchasliondancingordragondancing.Theywishpeopleahappynewyearandabrightfuture.SetsubunOntheeveningofFebruary3rd,peopleinJapancelebratetheendofwinterandthebeginningofspring.ThisisknownasSetsubun.Familymembersthrowdriedbeansaroundtheirhomes,shouting,“Goodluckin!”1.PeoplecelebratethefestivalofRakhiin________.A.Mexico. B.ChinA. C.IndiA. D.Japan.2.WhichfestivalisontheeveningofFebruary3rd?A.Setsubun. B.TheFestivalofRakhi.C.SpringFestival. D.St.Anthony’sDay.3.WhatdopeopledoontheLunarNewYear’sEve?A.Bringtheiranimalstochurch. B.WatchspecialprogramsonTV.C.Giveabracelettotheirfamily. D.Throwbeansaroundtheirhomes.Ⅴ.書面表達19、書面表達隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò)的不斷發(fā)展,傳統(tǒng)的學(xué)習(xí)模式受到?jīng)_擊?!熬W(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí)(onlinelearning)”這一新的學(xué)習(xí)模式備受青睞。假設(shè)你是陳欣,最近某英文雜志正在討論中學(xué)生是否應(yīng)該通過網(wǎng)
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