2022年廣東省中考英語真題試題及答案2022年廣東省初中學業(yè)水平考試英語說明：1.全卷共10頁,滿分為120分，考試用時為100分鐘。.答卷前，考生務必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆在答題卡填寫自己的準考證號、姓名、考場號、座位號。用2B鉛筆把對應該號碼的標號涂黑。.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑，如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試題上。.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內相應位置上;如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。.考生務必保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y時,將試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、聽說應用（本大題共30小題,每小題1分，共30分,分為A、B、C、D部分為聽力理解，E部分為情景對話）A.聽句子（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請根據(jù)所聽內容，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。每個句子聽兩遍。Whatdidthegirldraw?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.C,A.C,Whichisthesign?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看IC.C.Howdidthespeakerspendthemorning?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】4.Whichpictureisthespeakertalkingabout?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】4.Whichpictureisthespeakertalkingabout?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whattimedoesthespeakergetuponweekends?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】請根據(jù)每段對話的內容回答問題，從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。每段對話聽兩遍。WhatisJennydoing?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Washingherface. B.Havingbreakfast. C.Brushingherteeth.Whotooktheumbrella?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Jim. B.Sam. C.Thewoman.WheredoesJackwanttogo?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Tothecinema. B.Tothebank. C.Tothezoo.Whatistheman'sjob?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Ataxidriver. B.Awaiter. C.Ateacher.Whataretheytalkingabout?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Anewhome. B.Abrokenwindow. C.Abigbed.聽一段對話，回答下面各小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whatiswrongwiththeman'scomputer?A.Itwouldn'tstart. B.Ithasnosound. C.Itistooold.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Tobuyacomputer.B.Tofixthecomputer.C.Toborrow.A.Tobuyacomputer.B.Tofixthecomputer.C.Toborrow.聽一段對話，回答下面各小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】HowdoesKevinusuallytravel?Byair.Byship.Bytrain.Byair.Byship.Bytrain.WhenwillthegirlgotoKunming?Thisspring.Thissummer.C.Thisautumn.Thisspring.Thissummer.C.Thisautumn.Whowillgowiththegirl?A.Herfather.B.Herfriends.C.Hermother.A.Herfather.B.Herfriends.C.Hermother.C.聽短文（本題共5小題。每小題1C.聽短文（本題共5小題。每小題1分，共5分）請根據(jù)所聽內容，從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。短文聽兩遍?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】16.WhatdidJason'smotherdoeverynight?A.Shereadhimstories.Shemadehimclothes.ShetaughthimEnglish.A.Shereadhimstories.Shemadehimclothes.ShetaughthimEnglish.WhathappenedtoJasonwhenhewas12?Hegothitbyatruck.Hedroppedoutofschool.Hegothitbyatruck.Hedroppedoutofschool.C.Helosthisbooks.WheredidJasonfindsomebooksonenight?A.Inaroom.A.Inaroom.Bytheroad.Inalibrary.HowmanybookshasJasoncollected?A.About20,000.B.About2,000.C.About200.A.About20,000.B.About2,000.C.About200.Whenisthesmalllibraryopen?Everyevening.Everyafternoon.Everyweekend.Everyevening.Everyafternoon.Everyweekend.D.聽填信息（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）你將聽到一則設計活動的介紹。請你根據(jù)所聽內容填寫下面的信息卡，短文聽兩遍。【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】T-shirtDesign（設計）Wanted

Topic:savingthe 21 Design:a 22 andsomewordsImportantdates:tohandinbeforeJuly21sttogettheresultonAugust Prizes:toworkwiththemagazinenext 24toget100 25T-shirtsforfree23 holidayE.情景對話（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。Tom:What'syourplantomorrow,Ann?Ann:Tilstayathome.26Tom:Iwillhaveapicnicinaparkwithsomefriends.Ann:27Tom:No.We'HgotoZhongshanPark.Ann:Haveyoucheckedtheweatherreport?Tom:Yes.Itllbesunny.28Ann:Fdloveto,butIhavetofinishaschoolreport.Tom:Whatapity!29Ann:OK.30Tom:Thankyou.Really?Whataboutyou?Maybenexttime.Theparknearyourhome?Haveagoodtime.Wouldyouliketogowithus?二、語法選擇（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題3個選項中選出一個最佳的答案。WangYiyiisanexcellentBeijingOpera（京居lj）artist.Shewasbomandraised 31villageinHebeiprovince.Shelovedsinginganddancing32shewasalittlegirl.Shewashermusic33favoritestudent.Oneday,theteachertoldher34atest.Ifshepassedthetest,shecouldenteraBeijingOperaschool.WangYiyipassedthetest35andbecameastudentofthatschool.Sheworked36 .Studentsintheschool37togetupat6:45a.m.topracticetheirbasicskills.Butshegotupat6:00inthemorning.Andshewasalwaysthelastonetogotobed.Sometimesshewastiredthatshefeltlikecrying,shewouldfindquietplaceandcriedaloud.She39herselfthatshestillhadalongwaytogoandthatsheshouldkeeppracticing...Yearswentby.Finally,40hardworkpaidoff.ShegotintoherlifeasaBeijingOperaactress.31.A.inB.forC.with32.A.ifB.whenC.because33A.teacherB.teachersC.teacher's34.A.takeB.totakeC.taking35.A.successB.successfulC.successfully36.A.hardB.harderC.thehardest37.A.askB.askedC.wereasked38.A.aB.anC.the39.A.tellB.tellsC.told40A.sheB.herC.hers二、完形填空（本大題有10小題,每小題1分，共10分）通該下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。AlmosteverySaturdaymorning,Mollypullsatableintoherfrontyard.Onthetableshelaysoutsomeinseason,suchascarrotsandtomatoes.Theyareallfromhergardenandfreeforherneighborsto."It'sjustlovely,likeyouwalkbyandgetabeautifulgiftaroundthecorner,“saidaneighbor.Mollystarteddoingthisinthesummerof2020.Earlierthatyear,afirebrokeoutinherhouse.Molly'shadahardtime."Peopleinthecommunitycameto44 .Theybroughtusfoodandoftencalledtomakesureweweredoingfine.Iwasdeeply45JMollysaid.Thenthepandemic（疫情）came.Mollyandherfamilyhadmuchtimeto46intheirgarden.Theydecidedto47whattheygrewintheirgarden.Nooneknewaboutitatfirst.But48 ,peoplegotintothehabitofcomingaround.Theywouldstopbyandleavewithsomevegetables.Molly'syardbecamea49place.OnethingMollyhaslearnedfromthisexperienceisthatpeoplehavetoworktogetherwhendaysare50 .Sheisgladthatlovehasspreadinthiscommunity.41.A.fruitsB.flowersC.leavesD.vegetables42.A.lookatB.takeawayC.giveupD.throwaway43A.family44.A.cryB.classB.seeC.helpC.officeD.teamD.rest45A.moved46.A.playB.interestedB.workC.sleepC.tiredD.boredD.dance47.A.eatB.sellC.shareD.cook48.A.sadlyB.slowlyC.badlyD.carefully49.A.cleanB.smallC.terribleD.popular50.A.difficultB.sunnyC.shortD.cool四.閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）請閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AImaginewakinguptofindacupofcoffeereadyandfloorswept.Withsmartdevices（裝置）controlledbyALAllhouseworkcanbedonewhileyouareasleep.

Nowyourkidscantrythesedevicesatthesmallhome,showinourcommunitysciencecenterfromAugust1sttoAugust14th.Hereinthecenterwehavemanyfunactivities.ChildrencanalsotryoutcleaningrobotLittleQ.Itisacuterobotwitharoundhead,twobigeyesandtwolonglegs.It'slikeabigtoy.Yourchildrenwillloveit.OpeningHours:1:00p.m.-9:00p.m,fromTuesdaytoSunday,closedonMonday.Visitors:Peopleofallagesarewelcome.Childrenunder12shouldcomealongwiththeirparents.Nopetsareallowed.Food&Drinks:Nooutsidefoodordrinks.Visitorscanbuyfoodanddrinksinthecenter.Tickets:Pleasecall769520tobookaticket.KindlynotethatYouCAN'Tbookaticketonourwebsiteorthroughe-mail.AnditisNOTpossibletobuyaticketatourticketofficeasitisclosed.WhatcanthesmartdevicesinParagraph1do?C.Housework. D.Schoolwork.A.Farming.C.Housework. D.Schoolwork.WhatdoesLittleQlooklike?v；B.Whencanavisitorenterthesciencecenter?A.OnMondaymorning.B.OnSundaymorning.Whocanbeallowedtovisitthecenter?A.Amanwithacat.C.Amanwithhis3-year-oldson.v；B.Whencanavisitorenterthesciencecenter?A.OnMondaymorning.B.OnSundaymorning.Whocanbeallowedtovisitthecenter?A.Amanwithacat.C.Amanwithhis3-year-oldson.Howcanavisitorbookaticket?D.C.OnMondayafternoon.D.OnSundayafternoon.B.An8-year-oldboyalone.D.Agirlwithfoodfromoutside.Bymakingaphonecall.C.Byvisitingthewebsite.Bymakingaphonecall.C.Byvisitingthewebsite.Bysendingane-mail.D.Bygoingtotheticketoffice.Jerryisaworld-famousmountainclimber.Hehasclimbedmanyhighmountainsintheworld.Startingin2015,heandhisfriendsspenttwoyearsonanadventure（探險）inSouthAmerica,covering7,800miles.HewasevennamedAdventureoftheYearbyafamousgeographymagazinein2018.AlthoughJerryhadachievedgreatsuccess,hedidn'tfeelfulfilled.Heaskedhimself,“Isitenoughtoclimbthehighestmountains?AmIdoingsomethinghelpful?HowcanIturnmyadventuresintosomethingthatcanhelptheworld?”Jerrylearnedthatscientistsneedplants,rocksandwatersamples（樣本）fromtheplacesfarawaytodoresearch.Butscientistscan'tgettherethemselvesassuchplacesarehardtoreach onlythebravestadventurerscanmakeit.Jerrythoughthimselfcoulddosomethingtohelp.Hethencameupwithanidea.Hesetupateamoftopadventurestocollectsamplesforscientists.Bystudyingthesamples,scientistscouldknowmoreabouttheearthandfindwaystoprotectit.RecentlyJerryandhisadventurerfriendshavediscoveredaspecialplantlifeofMountainQomolangma.Thesamplestheybroughtbackhavehelpedscientistshowplantsliveinextreme（極口帶的）conditions.ForJerry,thiskindofadventureismostsatisfying."Suchadventureshadmadeusseelifeinadifferentway.Now,beingthebestclimberisn'timportantfbrme,whatmattersisdoingsomethinghelpfulwhileclimbingthemountains.Thereisstillmuchmorewecando."Jerrysaidtoanewspaper.Whatisparagraph1mainlyabout?D.Ageographymagazine.A.Jerry'sfriends. B.Jerry'sachievements.C.Highmountains.D.Ageographymagazine.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"fulfilled''inparagraph2mean?A.Satisfied. B.Lonely. C.Patient. D.Worried.WhydidJerrysetateamoftopadventures?A.Tomakefriends. B.Tohelpscientists. C.Tostudyplants. D.Totrainscientists.Jerry'sandhisfriends'adventureshadchanged.A.theirhobbies B.theirfriendship C.theirunderstandingoflifeD.theirlivingconditionsWhichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.DangerousMountainsClimbing. B.ImportantScientificDiscoveries.C.PlantsFoundonHighMountains. D.AdventuresTurnedintoSomethingGreater.C配對閱讀。左欄是五則短信，右欄是七則回復。請將短信和回復進行匹配。61 .Tara,couldyoubuysomeA.Whatapity!Shallwemeetsometimenextweek?

milkatthesupermarketwhenyouarebackfromschoolthisafternoon?62 .Alice,I'mafraidIcan'tjointheshoppingtriptomorrow.Mycousiniscomingtovisitme..Sorry,Tony.ImissedthetrainandDIbelate.Ifyougettotherestaurantontime,couldyoupleaseorderorangejuiceandsaladforme?.Hi,Peter.Hasyourleggotanybetter?Wewillhaveamatchnextweek.Hopeyoucancomeandwatchit!.Tom,thesportsshoponWestStreetphoned.Theyhaverepairedyourbasketballshoes!Afterall,shoppingwon'tbefunwithoutyou.Westillhavesomeinthekitchen.Iboughtabottleofmilkthedaybeforeyesterdayandwehaven'topenedityet.Great!Filcollectthemonmywaytoworktomorrowmorning.Manythanks.Sure.Thereisafruitshoponmywayhome.Whatwouldyoulikemetobuy?Whataboutsomebananas?Takeyourtime.Iwillbethereinafewminutes.Whatsaladwouldyoulike,fruitsaladorvegetablesalad?YoucantakeNo.27bustomyhouse.GetoffatEastStreet.Thereisashopnearthebusstop.Iwillwaitforyouthere.Thanks.Itisgettingmuchbetternow.MydoctorsaidIcouldreturntothesportsfieldnextmonth.Anyway,fllbetherenextweek.五、短文填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）請閱讀下面短文，在所給的每個空格中填入一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Wouldyouliketostartyourdaywithacupoftea?Iftheansweris66 ,youmayhavethesamehabitasmanypeople.Youmaynotknow67popularteais.Amongallkindsofdrinks,teaisoneofthetwochoices.Peoplelikeitbecauseitis68fortheirhealth.Teaismostlyproduced69AsiancountrieslikeChinaandIndia.Chinesepeoplestartedtodrinkteaasearlyas5,000years70 .Atthattime,peoplemadeteainasimplewayjustputfreshtealeavesintohot71 .Teawasn'tintroducedintoEuropeuntiltheearly17thcentury.Andnowithas72popularinEuropeandAmerica.Peoplethereliketo73teawithsugarormilkinit.Asthepopulationofteadrinkersgetslarger,teabusinessisgetting74importantthanbefore.ThefirstInternationalTeaDaywasonMay21st,2020.Sincethen,peoplehavecelebrated75everyyear.TheDaymakespeoplerealizetheimportanceofteaworkersand....六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整切題。Weallknowdoingexercisemakesushealthy.Butmanyofusdon'tknowwhichisbetter,toexerciseinthedayoratnight.Dr.Yang,afamoussleepdoctor,advisespeopletodooutdoorexerciseforatleast30minutesadayinthedaytime.Dr.Yanghasbeendoingresearchonsportsandsleepforyears.Hefindsoutthatthosewhoexerciseinnaturallightforhalfanhoureverydayhavebettersleepandmoreenergy（能量）.Dr.Yanghimselfgetsupat6:30a.m.Thenheusuallytakesawalkoutside.Sometimes,hewalkshistwodogsintheparkintheafternoonwithhissunglassesleftathome.ManyschoolsputDr.Yang'sfindingsintopractice.Theymadeitarulethatstudentsshoulddooutdoorexerciseonceortwiceaday.Insomeschools,studentsevenformedoutdoorrunningclubs.Aftersometime,moststudentssaidtheybenefited（受益）alotfromoutdoorexercise.Nowtheysleepbetterandconcentrate（集中）moreontheirstudies.Somestudentsarenowthinkingaboutinvitingtheirteacherstojointhemintheirdailyruns.AccordingtoDr.Yang,whenisitbettertoexercise,inthedayoratnight?WhatisDr.Yang'sresearchabout?WhatdoesDr.Yangusuallydoafterhegetsup?Howoftendostudentsdooutdoorexerciseinmanyschools?Whowillsomestudentsinvitetojoinintheirdailyruns?書面表達請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作。假如你叫李明，你所在的跑步俱樂部擬組織一次師生戶外跑活動。請你寫信給外教布朗先生，邀請他參加此次活動。內容包括：(1)寫信意圖和邀請原因；(2)活動路線和距離；(3)活動注意事項(至少兩點)。作文要求：(1)不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實校名、地點和考生的真實姓名。(2)語句連貫，詞數(shù)80詞左右。作文的開頭和結尾已經給出，不計入總詞數(shù)，也不必抄寫在答題卡上。DearMr.Brown,Howareyoudoing?OurrunningclubwillgoforarunthisSaturdaymorning. Bestregards,LiMing參考答案一、聽說應用（本大題共30小題,每小題1分，共30分，分為A、B、C、D部分為聽力理解，E部分為情景對話）A.聽句子（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請根據(jù)所聽內容，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。每個句子聽兩遍。1.C2.C3.A4.C5.BB.聽對話（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請根據(jù)每段對話的內容回答問題，從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。每段對話聽兩遍。6.C7.B8.A9.A10.B11.A12.B13.C14.B15.AC.