2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省廣州市荔灣區(qū)統(tǒng)考英語九上期末監(jiān)測試題含解析_第1頁
2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省廣州市荔灣區(qū)統(tǒng)考英語九上期末監(jiān)測試題含解析_第2頁
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2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬試卷注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Haveyouconsideredyourjob______ateacher?A.tochange;tobeB.tochange;beingC.changing;beingD.changing;tobe2、—WhatisthemostpopularwaytocommunicateinChinanow?—WeChat.Oneofits_______isthatitcansentwords,picturesaswellasvoices.A.positions B.a(chǎn)dvantages C.purposes D.expressions3、—Didyounoticehimcomein?—No.I________afootballgame.A.havewatched B.hadwatchedC.a(chǎn)mwatching D.waswatching4、--TheT-shirtIreceivedisnotthesameasisshownonline.--Howcome?ButI______youthatwe’lllookintoitrightaway.A.promiseB.guessC.planD.wonder5、—CouldIborrowyourcameratomorrow?—Idon’tthinkyouneedit,becausevisitorstotakephotosinthemuseum.A.don’tallow B.a(chǎn)ren’tallowed C.weren’tallowed6、Wouldyouliketohelpmesearchthelatestnewsaboutsuperstars_____Icanuseinmyreport.Thelatest?AndersonrenewedacontactforanothersevenyearswithManchester.A.whom B.who C.that D.which7、—IsthisLucy’sbicycle?—No,____isunderthetree.Sheputittherethismorning.A.she B.her C.hers8、—Whichofthetwosubjectsdoyoulike,artormusic?—______.Theyarereallyinteresting.A.Neither B.Both C.None9、Tomysurprise,hesold______houseatsuchalowprice.A.he B.him C.his D.himself10、—Well,mum,couldIhangoutwithmyfriendsnow?—Yes,you__________.A.may B.can C.must D.couldⅡ.完形填空11、IhaveafriendnamedMontyRobertswhoownsahorseranch(牧場).Hehasletmeusehisranchtoraisemoneyforyouthatriskprograms.ThelasttimeIwastherehetoldmehisstory.Whenhewasyoung,hisfamilyistoo1tohaveahousetolivein.Whenhewasinhighschool,hewasaskedtowriteapaperabout2hewantedtobeanddowhenhegrewup.Thatnighthewroteasevenpaperdescribinghisgoalofsomeday3ahorseranch.Hewroteabouthisdreamingreat4andheevendrewapicturetoshowa4,000-square-foothousethatwouldsitona200-acredreamranch.Thenextdayhehandeditintohisteacher.Twodayslaterhereceivedhispaperback.OnthefrontpagewasalargeredFwithanotethatread,"Seemeafterclass."Robertswenttoseetheteacherandasked,"WhydidIreceiveanF?"Histeachersaid,"Thisisa(an)5dreamforayoungboylikeyou.Havingahorseranchrequiresalotofmoney.There'snowayyoucouldeverdoit."Thentheteacheradded,"Ifyouwillrewritethispaperwithamorepossiblegoal,Iwillreconsideryour6."Theboywenthomeandthoughtaboutitfora7andhardtime.Heaskedhisfatherwhatheshoulddo.Hisfathersaid,"Look,son,youhaveto8yourownmindonthis."Finally,aftersittingwithitforaweek,theboyturnedinthesamepaper,makingno9atall.Hetoldhisteacher,"YoucouldkeeptheFandIwill10keepmydream."MontytellsmethisstorybecauseIamsittinginhis4,000-square-foothouseinthemiddleofhis200-acrehorseranch.Hesaidkids'dreamscanbestolen.Don'tletanyonestealyourdreams.Followyourheart,nomatterwhat.1.A.small B.busy C.poor D.lazy2.A.what B.which C.whom D.why3.A.renting B.donating C.owning D.raising4.A.difficulty B.detail C.dialogue D.doubt5.A.surprising B.wonderful C.terrible D.unrealistic6.A.a(chǎn)chievement B.grade C.family D.a(chǎn)bility7.A.happy B.long C.short D.hurry8.A.takeup B.openup C.makeup D.giveup9.A.decisions B.reasons C.excuses D.changes10.A.never B.still C.ever D.evenⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)中文、首字母、音標及語境提示,在每一個空格填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,要求所填單詞的意義準確、拼寫正確。請將正確答案填寫在答題卡指定的橫線上。HaveyouheardthestoryaboutTheLittleMatchGirl.Itwassnowyanddarkonthelasteveningofthenewyear.Manypeopleweregettting1.withtheirfamilyintheirwarmhomes.Butalittlegirlcouldn’tgohome.Shewasafraidthatherfatherwould2.her.Shewaswalkinginthestreetsw3.shoes.Thereweresome4.inherhand.“Matches,matches!”she5.(哭喊)inalowvoice.Nooneheardherwhentheywerepassingby.Thewindwas6.stronglyandthesnowwasfallingdownonherlonghair.Shehadnothingforaday.Shefeltcoldandh7..“Ah,a8.(燃燒的)matchmaywarmmeup!”shethought.Shelitthreematches.Shesawawarmstove,adeliciousroastgooseandabeautifulChristmastree.Butallthesedisappearedwhentheflameswentout.Thenshelita9.match.Akindoldwomanwasstandingthere.“Grandmother!”criedthelittlegirl,“Takemewithyou.”Hergrandmothersmiledandheldthegirlin10.a(chǎn)rms.Onthemorningofthenewyear,thegirlwaslyingagainstthewall,dead!Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、IntheeyesofmanyWesterners,Chinesearethebesthosts(主人)buttheworstguestsintheworld.Thisisprobablybecausetheguest-hostrelationshipinChinaismuchdifferentfromthatinsomeWesterncountries.InChina,guestsarealmostlikegods.WheneverIenteraChineseperson’shome,thereisalwaysfruitonthetableforme,andsomeoneisquicktobringmeacupofteaorwater.IntheWest,thingsaredifferent.Actingaccordingtothehost’swayofdoingthingsisusualbehaviorforaguest.AndtherearelotsofthingsWesternersfinddifficulttoadaptto.Forexample,mymother-in-lawdoesn’tsmoke.SowhenIseesomeofherguestssmokinginherhouse.Asanon-smoker,Ifeelunhappy.UsuallyIwanttostopthemdirectly.ButImustrealizethat,tobeagoodhostinChina,shemustn’tdothat.However,inmostNorthAmericanhomes,youshouldnotsmokeinthesamecase.Youcouldask,“IsitOKifIsmoke?”Butdon’tbesurprisedifyougeta“no”.Inourculture,it’snotconsideredrudeatall.InChina,youprobablywon’tneedtochangetheguest-hostrelationshipverymuchbecauseyouwillprobablyonlybethehost,andChinesearenaturallyverygoodhosts.Butifwesternhostsinviteyoutotheirhouse,trynottobetoosurprisediftheirstyleoftreatingyouisnotwhatyouhaveexpected.1.ManyWesternersthinkChinesearetheworstguestsbecause________.A.ChineseactlikegodsintheirhomeB.theydon’texpectgiftsfromChineseC.thereareculturaldifferencesD.Chineseareheavysmokers2.WhenaWesternguestvisitsaChinesefamily,heoften________.A.buyssomefruitB.feelslikeagodC.wantssomegiftsD.takesacupoftea3.Ifthewriter’sguestswanttosmokeinhishouse,hewillprobablysay“________”A.It’sOK.Goahead.B.Wouldyoulikeacigarette(香煙)?C.Smokingisabadhabit.D.Sorry,pleasedon’tsmokehere.4.Inthepassage,theunderlinedphrase“adaptto”probablymeans“________”.A.thinkbacktoB.getusedtoC.lookforwardtoD.keepcloseto5.Whenitcomestotheguest-hostrelationship,thewriterthinks________.A.foreignersshouldlearnfromChineseB.hostsmustdothingsintheguests’wayC.WesternhostsarealwaysnicetoguestsD.peopleshouldunderstandculturaldifferencesB14、Isthereadifferenceinmeaningbetween"It'stoolatetotelephone.Maryisasleepnow."and"It'stoolatetotelephone.Marywillbeasleepnow."?Yes.Thedifferenceisinthereasongivenforitbeingtoolatetotelephone.Inthefirstsentence"Maryisasleepnow",thespeakerisstating(陳述)afact.Inthesecondsentence"Marywillbeasleepnow",thespeakerissayingwhatMaryusuallydoes.Infact,it'spossiblethatMaryisn'tasleep,butsheisusuallyasleepatthistime.Solet'staketwosituations.Inthefirstcase,imagineMary'smotheranswersthetelephone.You:"MayIspeaktoMary,please?"Mother:"No.It'stoolate.Maryisasleepnow."You:"Areyousure?It'sonly100'clock."Mother:"Yes.Iwenttoherroomandshewasasleep."ThemotherknowsthatMaryisasleepbecauseshewentintoherroomandsawher.Hereisanothercase.TwofriendsdecidetotelephoneMary.Jack:"Let'stelephoneMary.It's100'clock."Jill:"No.It'stoolate.Shewillbeasleepnow."JillknowsthatMaryalwaysgoestobedbefore10o'clock,sonowshe'llprobablybeasleep.Butitisalsopossiblethatsheisstayinguplate.1.(小題1)Inthefirstsituation.Mary'smother_______.A.isafraidtowakeupMaryB.wantstotellyouthatsheknowsMaryisasleepC.knowsthatMarywantstosleepatthistimeD.wantstoknowifshecantakeamessageforMary2.(小題2)Inthesecondsituation,Jill_______.A.knowsthatMaryhasgonetobedB.doesn'tknowwhetherMaryisasleepC.issurethatMarycannotanswerthetelephoneD.thinksit'spossiblethatMarycannotanswerthetelephone3.(小題3)Inwhichsituationdoyouthinktheword"will"isusedinthesamewayJillusesit?A.Willyoupleaselendmeahand?B.It'stooheavy,Ithink.I'llhelpyou.C.Don'tgetintohisoffice.Hewillbeangrynow.D.Youwon'thavetocometomyoffice.Iwillsendittoyou.C15、OnMarch14,oneofscience’sbrighteststarswentdark.StephenHawking,theworld-famousBritishscientist,diedat78inCambridge,UK.HawkingisconsideredbymanytobethegreatestscientistinhistorysinceAlbertEinstein.Hecameupwiththetheory(理論)thatthe

universe

(宇宙)beganwiththeBigBangandwillendinblackholes.Histheoriesbecamethebaseforalotoflaterresearch.Healsowrotebookstohelpcommonpeopleunderstandtheuniverse.Hismostfamousbookis

ABriefHistoryofTime,whichhassoldmorethan10millioncopiesaroundtheworld.Besideshisscientificachievements,Hawkingwasalsosomeonewhohadastrong

will.Whenhewas21,hegotaseriousillnessthatstoppedhimfromwalkingandtalking.Laterinlife,hehadtositinawheelchairand“speak”usingacomputerizedvoice.Butthisdidn’tstophimfromlivingameaningfulandcolorfullife.Hecelebratedhis60thbirthdaybygoingupinahot-airballoon;whenhewas65,hetookpartinazero-gravity

(零重力)flighttoexperienceweightlessness.Hehopedtotravelintospaceoneday.In2015,Hawkingspokeabouthowhefeltlifewasunfairwhenhefirstknewabouthisillness.“Butnow,50yearslater,Icanbequietlysatisfiedwithmylife,”hesaid.1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph2?A.AlbertEinsteinislesspopularthanHawkingB.HawkingwrotebookstomakehistheorysimplerC.Hawking’smostfamousbookis“BlackHoles”.D.StephenHawkingiswell-knownasasuccessfulwriter2.Hawkingfirstfelt____________whenheknewhegotsuchaseriousillness.A.successfulB.a(chǎn)fraidC.hopelessD.brave3.AccordingtoParagraph4,howdidHawkingcelebratehis60thbirthday?A.BytravellingintothespaceB.BymakinganexcitingspeechC.BywritingafamousbookD.Bygoingupinahot-airballoon4.WhatcanweknowaboutHawking’swholelife?A.MeaningfulandcolorfulB.ColorfulbutdangerousC.SadbutsatisfiedD.MeaningfulbutexcitingD16、Someonehasputforwardadreamhomewhichissoadvanced(先進的)thatitskitchencansuggestwhattomakewithcertainthings.Also,aMicrosofthomedoesn’tjustwarnyouwhenyou’reoutofmilk—itcansendyouafreshgallon.Butaretheseinnovation(創(chuàng)新)justmagic,oraretheyreallycomingsoontoaneighborhoodnearyou?Tofindout,USNewsaskedsomeexpertstogettheiropinionsaboutthehomeofthenearfuture.Here’salookattheinnovations.Agreatnumberofbuildingsfilledwithunitslookthesame.Thecomingyears,however,willgivewaytoapersonalizedapproach(個性化手段)tohomeconstruction(住宅建設(shè)).Thehouseswillbeaninstrumentofself-expresion.“Thesuccessfulbuilderswillbetheonesthatfigureouthowtochangetheirproductionmodelenoughtomakethebuyersfeelliketheyarereallygettingsomethingthatisdesignedforthem,notjustamodel,”saysKermitBaker,thechiefeconomist(首席經(jīng)濟學(xué)家)attheAmericanInstituteofArchitects.Futurehomewillprobably

shrink.“Wewillbebuildingsmallerbutsmarterhouses,saysEdMcMahon,aseniorresidentfellow(高級研究員)attheUrbanLandInstitute.

“Insteadofhavingaroomforjustoneuse,consumerswilldemandhomesthatmakebetteruseofspace,”saysSusanka,whosebest-sellingbook,TheNotSoBigHouse,hasagreatinfluenceinhomedesign.Seldom-usedquarters,suchasdiningandlivingrooms,willbereplacedwithspacethatcanservebothfunctions.“Thegoalofhis‘right-size,homeistofititsownerslikeaspeciallycutsuitratherthanajacketyoubuyinastore,”saysSusanka.1.WhydoesthewritermentionadreamhomeandaMicrosofthome?A.Totellussomethingaboutfuturehouses.B.Totellusthattechnologydevelopsfast.C.Totelluswhatkindofhousetobuy.D.Toleadtothetopicofthepassage.2.Accordingtothethirdparagraph,futurehouseswill__________.A.bemass-produced(大量生產(chǎn))B.havealotofthingsincommonC.expresstheowners9personalities(個性)D.bedesignedbytheownersthemselves3.Theunderlinedword“shrink”inthelastparagraphmeans__________.A.becomecleanerB.becomesmallerC.becomebrighterD.becomemorecomfortable4.Smarterhousesinthelastparagraphrefertohousesthat_________.A.canwarnyouwhenyou’reoutofmilkB.haveveryadvancedfurnitureC.canmakebetteruseofspaceD.havearoomforeveryuse5.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.Someexperts,opinionsaboutfuturehouses.B.Thewriter’sideasaboutfuturehouses.C.Whatlifeinthefuturewillbelike.D.Thedevelopmentofhouses.E17、Forgethardworkandperseverance.Gettingaheadisassimpleastidyingyourdesk.Accordingtoaleadingexpert,havingaclutteredenvironmentreflectsaclutteredmind,buttheactoftidyingupcanhelpyoubemoresuccessful.TheadvicecomesfromJayneMorris,theresident"lifecoach"forNHSOnline,whosaiditisnogoodjustmovingthemessaround.Inordertoclearthemind,unwanteditemsmustbethrownawaytofreeyour"innerworld",shesaid.MsMorris,whoclaimstohavecoachedcelebritiestomajorbusinessfigures,said:“Clearingclutterfromyourdeskhasthepowertotransformyourbusiness."How?Becauseclutterinyourouterenvironmentisthephysicalsignofallthecluttergoingoninsideofyou."Clearingclutterhasachaineffectacrossyourentirelife,includingyourwork.Havinganuntidydeskcoveredincluttercouldbestoppingyouachievingthebusinesssuccessyouwant."Sheissurecleaningupwillbehelpfuleventhoughsomeofhistory'sbiggestachieverslivedandworkedinmessyconditions.Churchillwasconsidereduntidyfromaboythroughouthislife,fromhisofficetohisartist'sstudio,andthelabwhereAlexanderFlemingdiscoveredpenicillinwasfamouslyuntidy.Amongtherecommendationsisthatsimplytidyingadeskatworkandanoverflowingfilingcabinet(陳列柜)willinstantlyhaveapositiveimpacton"yourinnerworld."Anythingthatisnolongerusedshouldnotbeputintostoragebutthrownawaycompletely.Keepingsomethingintheloft,garageorotherpartofthehouse,doesnothelpbecauseitisstillconnectedtotheperson"bytinyenergeticli.nes",MsMorris.claims.Shesaid,"Thethingsinyourlifethatareusefultoyou,thataddvaluetoyourlife,thatserveacurrentpurposearechargedwithpositiveenergythatrefreshesyouandenrichesyourlife.Butthethingsthatyoudon'teveruseanddon'tneedanymorehavetheoppositeeffectonyourenergy.Thingsthatnolongerfitorserveyou,useupyourenergy."1.Theunderlinedword"cluttered"(inPara.2)isclosest,inmeaningto__________A.messyB.briefC.complexD.a(chǎn)ggressive2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsdoesMsMorrisagreetoA.hangingthepositionofstafffrequentlywillhelptobuildupaclearmind.B.Atidyofficewillleadtoasuccessinyourbusinessaffairsinnotime.C.Tohaveafreemind,weneedtothrowawayunneededitemsattimes.D.Youcanpackupyourthingsingarageorlofttocheeryouup.3.AccordingtoMsMorris,anuntidydeskprobablymeansthatA.youarequiteafailureB.youareinamessymindC.youaretoetiredtodealwithitD.youhaveachievedthebusinesssuccess4.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Lessuntidy,moresuccessful.B.Howtoimproveyourinnerworld.C.Cleaningupmakesyoulessintelligent.D.BeingbiggerachieverneedsmoreeffortF18、閱讀理解Youmaynotrealizeit,butyouaredoingmuchmorethanjuststudyingwhenyouareatschool.Schoolisalsotheplacewhereyoulearntogetonwellwithpeople.Butthisisnotalwayseasy.Whatcanyoudoifyoujustdon’tlikeoneofyourclassmates?Ifyoudiscoverthatyouhaveproblemsgettingonwithyourclassmatesorfriends,themostimportantthingtolearnistolerance.Toleranceistheabilitytorealizeandrespectthedifferencesinothers.Wecannotchangethewaythatotherpeopledo,soitisimportanttolearntolivehappilywiththem.Tolerancewillmakeeveryonegetonbetterwitheachother.Gettingtoknowsomeonemayhelpyouunderstandwhytheydothingsdifferently.Somethingdifferentdoesnotexactlymeanthatitisbad.Toleranceteachesustokeepatemperateandopenmind.Youneedtorememberanoldsaying,“Treatothershowyouwanttobetreated”.Ifyoutoleratesomething,itdoesnotmeanthatyouhavetolikeit.Nooneisaskingyoutochangewhoyouareorwhatyoubelievein.Tolerancejustmeansthatyoushouldrespectthedifferencesinothersandnottrytomakethemchange.Itisimportanttopracticetolerance,becauseitwillmakeeveryone’slifeeasier.Learntoacceptpeoplefortheirdifferentabilitiesandinterests.Theworldisverydifferent,andpracticingtoleranceinyourownschoolandcitycanhelpmakeadifference.1.Thispassageistryingtotellus_______.A.what’simportantforastudentB.whatstudentsshoulddoatschoolC.howtotreatpeopledifferentfromusD.howtogetotherstodothingsintherightway2.Fromthefirstparagraphweknowthatatschool________.A.it’seasierforsomeonetohateothersB.gettingalongwithothersisnotagreatdealC.moststudentsaregettingonwellwitheachotherD.studentsarelearningotherthingsbesidesstudying3.Whatistoleranceaccordingtothepassage?A.Acceptpeopleastheyare.B.Believeyouarealwaysright.C.Expecteverybodytobethesame.D.Changeyourselftopleaseotherpeople.4.WhichistheclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedwordinParagraph3?A.gentle

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