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廣告應(yīng)用型閱讀理解.專題導(dǎo)讀專題四
│專題導(dǎo)讀廣告英語(yǔ)與普通英語(yǔ)存在許多差異,廣告具有鮮明的目的性,即說(shuō)服顧客進(jìn)行購(gòu)買,這種目的性決定了其語(yǔ)言的特色和風(fēng)格,使其獨(dú)立于其他文體。廣告的題材包括旅游、招聘、生活指南、通知告示、使用規(guī)則、注意事項(xiàng)、商品說(shuō)明等。其語(yǔ)言特點(diǎn)是人名、地名、專有名詞多;生詞多;縮略詞、獨(dú)詞句、祈使句、省略句多;詞匯較偏僻,語(yǔ)言不規(guī)范,結(jié)構(gòu)不完整。此類文章主要考查考生提取信息和處理信息的能力,既注重特定細(xì)節(jié)的篩選、類比、綜合,又注重推理判斷能力的考查,題目設(shè)置較容易。答題時(shí)沒(méi)有必要把每一句都弄得清清楚楚,只要重點(diǎn)理解與題目有關(guān)的信息就可以了。.專題四
│專題導(dǎo)讀做這類題時(shí)沒(méi)有必要閱讀全文,宜采用“倒序法”來(lái)處理。即先看問(wèn)題,后看文章內(nèi)容。這樣在閱讀中可以有重點(diǎn)地、有針對(duì)性地去讀,冗余無(wú)效的信息可以略讀甚至不讀。在閱讀時(shí)要特別留意文中以黑體、大寫、下劃線等方式加以提示的文字,因?yàn)檫@很有可能是文章的核心或至少是一部分內(nèi)容的概括。.真題典例專題四
│真題典例
【2011·江西卷】WinnersClubYouchoosetobeawinner!TheWinnersClubisabankaccountspeciallydesignedforteenagers.Ithasbeenmadetohelpyoubettermanageyourmoney.TheWinnersClubisatransactionaccount(交易賬戶)whereyoureceiveakey-cardsoyoucangettoyourmoney24/7—that’s24hoursaday,7daysaweek!It’saclubwithimpressivefeaturesforteenagers:●Noaccountkeepingfees!You’renomillionairesowedon’texpectyoutopaylargefees.Infact,therearenoaccountkeepingortransactionfees!.專題四
│真題典例●Excellentinterestrates!Youwantyourmoneytogrow.TheWinnersClubhasagoodrateofinterestwhichgetsevenbetterifyoumakeatleasttwodeposits(儲(chǔ)蓄)withouttakingthemoutinamonth.●ConvenientTeenagersarebusy—wegetthat.Youmayneverneedtocometoabankatall.WiththeWinnersClubyoucanchoosetousehandytellersandtobankfromhomeusingthephoneandtheInternet...YoucanhavemoneydirectlydepositedintoyourWinnersClubaccount.Thiscouldbeyourpocketmoneyoryourpayfromyourpart-timejob!.專題四
│真題典例●MegamagazineincludedAlongwithyourregularreport,youwillreceiveaFREEmagazinefullofgoodideastomakeevenmoreofyourmoney.TherearealsofantasticoffersandcompetitionsonlyforWinnersClubmembers.TheWinnersClubisagreatchoiceforteenagers.Anditissoeasytojoin.Simplyfillinanapplicationform.Youwillhavetogetpermissionfromyourparentorguardian(sowecanorganizethatcoolkey-card)butitiseasy.Wecan’twaittohearfromyou.It’sthebestwaytochoosetobeawinner!(
)1.TheWinnersClubisabankaccountintendedfor________.A.parents
B.teenagers
C.winnersD.a(chǎn)dults.專題四
│真題典例(
)2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheWinnersClub?A.Specialgiftsarereadyforparents.B.Thebankopensonlyonworkdays.C.Servicesareconvenientforitsmembers.D.Feesarenecessaryfortheaccountkeeping.(
)3.TheWinnersClubprovidesmagazineswhich________.A.encouragespendingB.a(chǎn)refreetoallteenagersC.a(chǎn)refullofadventurestoriesD.helptomakemoreofyourmoney.專題四
│真題典例(
)4.IfyouwanttobeamemberoftheClub,youmust________.A.beanInternetuserB.bepermittedbyyourparentC.haveabigsumofmoneyD.beinyourtwenties(
)5.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A.Tosetupaclub.B.Toprovidepart-timejobs.C.Toorganizekey-cards.D.Tointroduceanewbankingservice..專題四
│真題典例
【解析】本文為廣告,介紹了一種針對(duì)十幾歲的青少年的存款賬戶,重點(diǎn)介紹了該賬戶的幾個(gè)優(yōu)點(diǎn)。
1.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一段第一句話即可得知答案為B。
2.C推理判斷題。從Convenient一段可知theWinnersClub的服務(wù)對(duì)于它的成員來(lái)說(shuō)是方便的,不需要去銀行,在手機(jī)或網(wǎng)絡(luò)上就可以操作。
3.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文中信息句youwillreceiveaFREEmagazinefullofgoodideastomakeevenmoreofyourmoney.可知答案為D。
.專題四
│真題典例
4.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文中信息句Anditissoeasytojoin.Simplyfillinanapplicationform.Youwillhavetogetpermissionfromyourparentorguardian...理解得知,如果十幾歲的青少年要加入該俱樂(lè)部必須取得父母或監(jiān)護(hù)人的同意。
5.D推理判斷題。本文介紹了一種針對(duì)青少年的存款賬戶,重點(diǎn)介紹了該賬戶的幾個(gè)優(yōu)點(diǎn)。.專題四
│新題預(yù)測(cè)(一)Outdoornatureprogramscelebratetheseasonsyear-round,designedwithfamiliesinmind.Checkoutthesespecialprograms,inadditiontotheCenter’sDrop-InPrograms.GreatBackyardBirdCountLearnmoreaboutWisconsin’swinterbirdresidentsandjointensofthousandsofeverydaybirdwatchersforthe13thannualGreatBackyardBirdCount(GBBC)!Thisnationalevent,organizedbytheCornellLabofOrnithologyandtheNationalAudubonSociety,isanopportunityforfamilies,students,andpeopleofallages新題預(yù)測(cè).專題四
│新題預(yù)測(cè)toengageinrealcitizenscience.Asaparticipant,you’llcountbirdsandreporttheirsightingsonlineat.We’llteachyouhow!FREEPleasepre-register!RegistrationDeadline:Thursday,February11,2010LeopoldDiscoveryDayBringthewholefamilytocelebratethelifeandlegacyofWisconsin'spremierconservationist,AldoLeopold!Takeatreehikewithournaturalistsandlearnhowto“readthelandscape”likeLeopolddidwithhisfamily.ListentotheLeopoldfamilytalestoldbyLeopold’sgranddaughter,TrishStevenson,andgetachancetobephotographedatour“LooklikeLeopold”station..專題四
│新題預(yù)測(cè)FREE—Pre-registrationrecommended;walk-insaccepted.TheFlusteredMustardFestivalandUFOPullingPartySearchanddestroyUFOs(UnwantedFloweringObjects)intheforestduringthisfunfilledfestivalevent!FamiliesandyouthgroupscanparticipateintheGarlicMustardPullingPartycontest,whereteamscompetetoseewhocanpullandbagthemostinvasivespecies.NeverseenaUFObefore?We’llteachyouhowtospotthesealieninvadersoftheforest.Pre-registrationisrequired;groupswelcome.RegistrationDeadline:Wednesday,May5,2010ALNCMembers&Non-Members:FREE.專題四
│新題預(yù)測(cè)AcousticMonitoringofBatPopulationsJointheWisconsinBatMonitoringProgram!Learnaboutthelocalspeciesandthreatstopopulationswhilemeetingalivebatambassador.Aftersunset,we’llalsoheadoutdoorstolearntechniquesandconductacousticmonitoring,iftheweatherpermits.Acousticmonitoringallowsustodetectandrecordcallsofecho-locatingbatsthatcanbeusedtoassessrelatedactivityandidentifyspeciesorgroupsofspeciesandlocaldiversityofbatpopulations.Pre-registrationrecommended;walk-insaccepted.RegistrationDeadline:Wednesday,May19,2010.專題四
│新題預(yù)測(cè)ALNCMember:$6/personor$20/family;Non-member:$7/personor$25/familyToregisterforanyoftheseprograms,clickonthePublicProgramregistrationlink.Formoreinformationortoregisterbyphone,call608—221—4038.(
)1.Whomightbemostinterestedintheinformation?A.Speciesresearchers.B.Parents.C.Naturalists.
D.Conservationists.(
)2.Accordingtothepassage,theGBBC________.A.wasstartedbyWisconsin’slocalbirdwatchersB.willtakeplaceonWednesday,May5,2010C.isanationaleventthatwasfirstheldin1998D.requiresentrancefeeswhenregistering.專題四
│新題預(yù)測(cè)(
)3.WherewilltheGarlicMustardPullingcontestbeheld?A.Intheforest.
B.Onthegrassland.C.Inthegarden.
D.Inthefield.(
)4.IfafamilyoffourjoinstheWisconsinBatMonitoringProgamasNon-members,theywillpay________.A.20dollarsB.24dollars
C.25dollarsD.28dollars.專題四
│新題預(yù)測(cè)(
)5.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.Leopold’sgranddaughterwillbepresentonLeopoldDiscoveryDayB.a(chǎn)cousticmonitoringisconductedatanytimeduringthedayC.youcanstudyunidentifiedflyingobjectsattheFlusteredMustardFestivalD.onlyindividualscanentertheGarlicMustardPullingPartycontest.專題四
│新題預(yù)測(cè)
【解析】本文為廣告,主要介紹了幾項(xiàng)適合家庭參與的戶外活動(dòng)。
1.B邏輯推理題。根據(jù)第一段“Outdoornatureprogramscelebratetheseasonsyear-round,designedwithfamiliesinmind.”可推斷文中所介紹的戶外活動(dòng)適合于家庭,故家庭之主的父母自然對(duì)該文所提供的信息最感興趣了,故選B。
2.C邏輯推理題。由廣告可知,在2010年舉行第13屆活動(dòng)且每年一次,由此推斷它的第一屆活動(dòng)應(yīng)該是在1998年舉行的,故選C。
.專題四
│新題預(yù)測(cè)
3.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)廣告中的“SearchanddestroyUFOs(UnwantedFloweringObjects)intheforestduringthisfunfilledfestivalevent!”可判斷選A。
4.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)廣告中的“Non-member:$7/personor$25/family”可推斷選C。
5.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)廣告中“ListentotheLeopoldfamilytalestoldbyLeopold’sgranddaughter,TrishStevenson,andgetachancetobephotographedatour‘LooklikeLeopold’station”.可判斷選A。.專題四
│新題預(yù)測(cè)(二)LIPITORABOUTLIPITOR·Lipitorisaprescriptionmedicine.Alongwithdietandexercise,itlowers“bad”cholesterol(膽固醇)inyourblood.Itcanalsoraise“good”cholesterol.·Lipitorcanlowertheriskofheartattackinpatientswithseveralcommonriskfactors,includingfamilyhistoryofearlyheartdisease,highbloodpressure,ageandsmoking..專題四
│新題預(yù)測(cè)WHOISLIPITORFOR?WhocantakeLIPITOR:·Peoplewhocannotlowertheircholesterolenoughwithdietandexercise·Adultsandchildrenover10WhoshouldNOTtakeLIPITOR:·Womenwhoarepregnant,maybepregnant,ormaybecomepregnant.Lipitormayharmyourunbornbaby.·womenwhoarebreast-feeding.Lipitorcanpassintoyourbreastmilkandmayharmyourbaby.·Peoplewithliver(肝臟)problems..專題四
│新題預(yù)測(cè)POSSIBLESIDEEFFECTSOFLIPITORSerioussideeffectsinasmallnumberofpeople:·Muscle(肌肉)problemsthatcanleadtokidney(腎臟)problems,includingkidneyfailure.·Liverproblems.YourdoctormaydobloodteststocheckyourliverbeforeyoustartLipitorandwhileyouaretakingit.Callyourdoctorrightawayifyouhave:·Unexplainedmusclepainorweakness,especiallyifyouhaveafeverorfeelverytired.·Swellingoftheface,lips,tongue,and/orthroatthatmaycausedifficultyinbreathingorswallowing.·Stomachpain.SomecommonsideeffectsofLIPITORare:·Musclepain·Upsetstomach·Changesinsomebloodtests.專題四
│新題預(yù)測(cè)HOWTOTAKELIPITORDo:·TakeLipitorasprescribedbyyourdoctor.·Trytoeatheart-healthyfoodswhileyoutakeLipitor.·TakeLipitoratanytimeofday,withorwithoutfood.·Ifyoumissadose(一劑),takeitassoonasyouremember.Butifithasbeenmorethan12hourssinceyourmisseddose,wait.Takethenextdoseatyourregulartime.Don’t:·Donotchangeorstopyourdosebeforetalkingtoyourdoctor.·Donotstartnewmedicinesbeforetalkingtoyourdoctor..專題四
│新題預(yù)測(cè)(
)1.WhatisamajorfunctionofLipitor?A.Tohelpquitsmoking.B.Tocontrolbloodpressure.C.Toimproveunhealthydiet.D.Tolower“bad”cholesterol.(
)2.TakingLipitorishelpfulfor__________.A.breast-feedingwomenB.womenwhoarepregnantC.a(chǎn)dultshavingheartdiseaseD.teenagerswithliverproblems.專題四
│新題預(yù)測(cè)(
)3.Ifithasbeenover12hourssinceyoumissedadose,youshould________.A.changetheamountofyournextdoseB.eatmorewhentakingyournextdoseC.haveadoseassoonasyourememberD.takethenextdoseatyourregulartime(
)4.WhichofthefollowingisacommonsideeffectoftakingLipitor?A.Faceswelling.B.Upsetstomach.C.Kidneyfailure.D.Muscleweakness..專題四
│新題預(yù)測(cè)(
)5.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toteachpatientswaysforquickrecovery.B.Topresentareportonascientificresearch.C.Toshowtheimportanceofagoodlifestyle.D.Togiveinformationaboutakindofmedicine..專題四
│新題預(yù)測(cè)
【解析】本文為藥品說(shuō)明。主要介紹了藥品的作用、適用人群、副作用及服藥的相關(guān)注意事項(xiàng)。
1.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Alongwithdietandexercise,itlowers‘bad’cholesterol(膽固醇)inyourblood.Itcanalsoraise‘good’cholesterol.”可判斷選D。
2.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lipitorcanlowertheriskofheartattackinpatientswithseveralcommonriskfactors,includingfamilyhistoryofearlyheartdisease,highbloodpressure,ageandsmoking.”和“Adultsandchildrenover10”可判斷選C。
.專題四
│新題預(yù)測(cè)
3.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyoumissadose(一劑),takeitassoonasyouremember.Butifithasbeenmorethan12hourssinceyourmisseddose,wait.Takethenextdoseatyourregulartime.”可判斷選D。
4.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SomecommonsideeffectsofLIPITORare:Musclepain,Upsetstomach,Changesinsomebloodtests”可判斷選B。
5.D推理判斷題。文章先總體介紹藥品“Lipitor”的作用,接著介紹藥品的適用人群及不適用人群,然后介紹藥品的副作用,最后介紹服藥的注意事項(xiàng)。由此可判斷選D。..9、靜夜四無(wú)鄰,荒居舊業(yè)貧。。2023/1/112023/1/11Wednesday,January11,202310、雨中黃葉樹(shù),燈下白頭人。。2023/1/112023/1/112023/1/111/11/20239:48:13AM11、以我獨(dú)沈久,愧君相見(jiàn)頻。。2023/1/112023/1/112023/1/11Jan-2311-Jan-2312、故人江海別,幾度隔山川。。2023/1/112023/1/112023/1/11Wednesday,January11,202313、乍見(jiàn)翻疑夢(mèng),相悲各問(wèn)年。。2023/1/112023/1/112023/1/112023/1/111/11/202314、他鄉(xiāng)生白發(fā),舊國(guó)見(jiàn)青山。。11一月20232023/1/112023/1/112023/1/1115、比不了得就不比,得不到的就不要。。。一月232023/1/112023/1/112023/1/111/11/202316、行動(dòng)出成果,工作出財(cái)富。。2023/1/112023/1/1111January202317、做前,能夠環(huán)視四周;做時(shí),你只能或者最好沿著以腳為起點(diǎn)的射線向前。。2023/1/112023/1/112023/1/112023/1/119、沒(méi)有失敗,只有暫時(shí)停止成功!。2023/1/112023/1/11Wednesday,January1
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