Module2Whatcanyoudo?精選課件情態(tài)動詞can1.定義:情態(tài)動詞can本身有一定的含義,但不能獨立存在,只能和動詞原形一起構成謂語。can本身沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。2.基本用法:(1)表示能力(如體力和腦力方面),意為“能;會”。例如:Canyouplaythepiano?你會彈鋼琴嗎?JimcanswimbutIcan’t.吉姆會游泳,但我不會。(2)表示可能性,常用于否定句或疑問句中。例如:HanMeican’tbeintheclassroom.韓梅不可能在教室里。Canhecomeheretoday,please?請問他今天能到這里來嗎?(3)表示請求或允許,意為“可以”,常用于口語中,此時與may同義。例如:CanIhaveacupoftea,please?請問我可以喝一杯茶嗎?Youcangoout.你可以出去了。精選課件3.基本句式:(1)肯定句:主語+can+動詞原形+其他。例如:Hecanhelpyou.他能幫助你。Youcangotoplaygames.你可以去玩游戲了。(2)否定句:主語+can’t+動詞原形+其他。例如:Lucycan’tplaythepiano.露西不會彈鋼琴。Wecan’tdoitlikethat.我們不能那樣做。(3)一般疑問句:Can+主語+動詞原形+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主語+can。否定回答:No,主語+can’t。例如:—Canyoudance?你會跳舞嗎?—Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.是的,我會。/不,我不會。精選課件Ⅰ.單項填空(A)1.I

followyou.Wouldyoupleasesayitagain?

A.can’t B.mustn’tC.needn’t D.shouldn’t(A)2.MrGreen

beinhisoffice.Isawhimgooutjustnow.

A.can’t B.mustn’tC.couldn’t D.shouldn’t(D)3.—CanIhavealookatyourphotos,please?—

.

A.I’msorrytohearthat B.Don’tmentionitC.Ican’tagreewithyou D.Sure,hereyouare精選課件(D)4.—Bill,

yourunfast?

—Yes.Whataboutyou?A.must B.needC.may D.can(B)5.—I

gotothemoviesthistime.Howaboutnexttime?

—Allright.A.can B.can’tC.must D.mustn’t精選課件Ⅱ.根據(jù)句意用can或can’t填空1.—

Can

youdance?

—No,I

can’t

.

2.Sorry,I

can’t

tellyoutheboy’sname.

3.Idon’tthinkyou

can

singthissonginEnglish.

4.—What

can

thiscomputerdoforus?

—It

can

helpusdowithmanyprobl