江蘇省蘇州市2017-2018學(xué)年八年級英語下學(xué)期期末試題第I卷（四大題，共64分）一、聽力選擇（共15小題；每小題I分，滿分15分）A）聽對話回答問題。本部分共有 5道小題，每小題你將聽到一段對話，從 A、B、C三幅圖中選出與你所聽內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)。每段對話聽兩遍。.Wherewillthemangothissummerholiday?B.C.2.HowdidthemangotoBeijing?3.Whichofthecomputerdoesn'twork?4.Whoarethespeakersgoingtohelp?5.WhichbookdoesHenrylikebest?B.C.2.HowdidthemangotoBeijing?3.Whichofthecomputerdoesn'twork?4.Whoarethespeakersgoingtohelp?5.WhichbookdoesHenrylikebest?請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從A、JKRowling's.B）聽長對話回答問題。本部分共有2道小題，你將聽到一段長對話,BC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與你所聽內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)。每段對話聽兩遍。請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從A、JKRowling's.Whosebookswillthemanreadfirst?A.ErnestHemingway's.B.JonathanSwift's.C.Howlongcanhekeepthebooks?A.Fortwelvedays.B.Fortendays. C.Fortwelveweeks.C）聽短文，完成信息記錄表。本部分共有 3道小題，你將聽到一篇短文，聽完后，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成信息記錄表。短文聽兩遍。MannersinDifferentCountriesInBritainDon'tliftyour8toyourmouthwhendrinkingsoup.Don'tputyourhandsonthetablewheneating.InJapanDon'tworryaboutmakinga9whendrinkingsoup.InMexicoKeepyourhandsonthetableduringameal.In ArabcountriesDon'teatwithyourlefthand,becausepeoplethinkitis?very10.8.A.plate B.spoon C.bowlA.mistake B.noise C.choiceA.impolite B.importantC.specialD）聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選出正確的答案。本部分共有 5道小題，你將聽到一篇短文， 聽完后，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。短文聽兩遍。.Whatseasonsaregoodforoutdooractivities?A.Springandsummer.B.Summerandautumn.C.Springandautumn.Whatcanyouenjoywhenyouaregoinghiking?Thebeautifulviewofnature.Thefriendlysmilefromotherpeople.Thedeliciousfruitintheforests.Whatdoyouneedtothinkfirst?A.Enoughmoney.B.Comfortableshoes.C.SafetyWhatshouldyoulearnwheninagroup?A.Howtohaveteamspirit.B.Howtousemedicine.C.Howtochooseagoodleader.Whyshouldyouweartrousers?Tokeepyourselfbeautifulinfrontofothers.Tokeepyourselfsafefromdangerousanimals.Tokeepyourselfwarmwhenhikingatnight.二、單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，？茜分15分）從A、B、CD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Asweallknow,playingchessisusuallyone-to-onegame.A./;an B./;a C.the;an D.the;aThereariverinfrontofthehouse,butnowithasturnedintofarmland.A.usedtohaveB.usedto beC.isusedtohaveD.isusedtobeSimon,don'tstayuptoolate,you'llbesleepytomorrow.A.butB.and C.soD.orSamis abouthisspeechbecausehethinksheiswellprepared.A.honestB.confidentC.modestD.nervousTheenergyfromthesunandthewindisverycheapanditwillnever.A.comeoutB.putoutC.getoutD.runout—HobboandEddiethecinematowatchthefilm Zootopia.—Oh,that'swhyIcan'tfindthemnow.A.havegonetoB.havebeentoC.hasgonetoD.hasbeento一itistostaywithAndy!—Yes.Hehassomanywaystomakeuslaugh.A.Whatafun B.Howfun C.Whatfun D.Howafun.littlechiJdrenmayhavetroublethequestions.A.Such;understandingB.So;understand C.So;understandingD.Such;understandYoutwoliveinthesamecommunitynow.It 'stoohardyoutoavoidher.A.of;meeting B.for;tomeet C.for;meeting D.of;tomeet.Theyoungmanleavehisofficearoundeighto 'clocklastnight.A.sawto B.isseento C.wasseen D.wasseento-Sally,Iwenttothe.concertlastnight.HowbigSuzhouMusicHallis!一Soitis.Itistoholdmorethanonethousandpeople.A.bigenough B.enoughbig C.toobig D.bigtoo27.一Ican'tstopsmoking,doctor.一Foryourhealth,I'mafraidyou.A.may B.havetoC.canD.needAfterworkingwitheachotherformonths,theyfeltsotoeachotherthattheybegantosharelunchtogether.A.closely;closelyB.closely;close C.close;closeD.close;closely29.--Youhaven「tbeentoHongKongDisneyland,haveyou?-.ButthissummerIplantogotoShanghaiDisneylandwithmyparents.A.Yes,IdidB.No,Ididn 'tC.Yes,IhaveD.No,Ihaven't30.—Readingisagoodwaytopassthetimeontheplane.— .Inevergotravelingwithoutabook.A.YouarejokingB.That'strueC.Idon'tthinksoD.Itsoundsfun三、完形填空（本大題共 10小題，每小題1分，共10分）Doyoulikereadingstories?Maybeyouwillanswer, “No,Iamnotachildanymore!”Yes,childrenallovertheworldalwayslovestories.Chinesechildrenare31inMonkeyKing'sstory.It32apopularbedtimestoryinChinaformanyyears.Infact,adultsalsolovethestoryalot.Forthem,MonkeyKinghasbecomeavery33partinthememoryoftheirchildhood.Thecleverandhumorousmonkey34theheartsofmanyChinesepeople.BritishboysandgirlsallknowAlice'sAdventuresinWonderlandwell.Asthename35,it'sastoryfullofdangerousbutexcitingtrips.Childrenlaugh,cryandevengetfrightenedwithAlicetogetherwhilereadingthestory.MostAmericankidshavereadTheAdventuresofTomSawyer,bythefamouswriterMarkTwain.Everyonelikesthebraveboywhoalsohaslotsof36.Somescenesofthestorymaymakeyourheartgofaster,forTomandhisfriendsmeetsomeverybadmenandareusually37.Ofcourseintheend,theybeatthebadones.Youmayalsoaskme38Ilikestories.Yes,IhavelikedthemsinceIwasveryyoung.Atthattime,Ioften39allmypocketmoneyonstorybooks.Forme,storiesaremuchmore40thanchocolate!Theyhelpmelearnalot.Soeitheryoungorold,let'senjoystories.31.A.boredB.interested C.worried D.surprised32.A.canbeB.was C.hasbeen D.willbe33.A.unhappyB.comfortable C.forgettable D.unforgettable34.A.losesB.wins C.hurts D.breaks35.A.spellsB.seems C.shows D.looks36.A.rulesB.inventions C.ropes D.risks37.A.indangerB.inpeace C.ingoodcondition D.isilence38.A.thatB.what C.why D.if39.A.paidB.took C.spent D.cost40.A.deliciousB.expensive C.funny Dspecial四、閱讀理解（本大題共12小題，每小題2分，共24分）AWeliveinamuchbetterlifethanweusedto.However,healthisstillaproblemallovertheworld.Sometimesitseemsquiteserious.Peopleneedmorehealthcare,especiallyindevelopingcountries.LookatthefollowingtablemadebyWorldHealthOrganization（WHO）.TotalpopulationShare（份額）ofthehealthcareDevelopedCountries20%90%Developingcountries80%10Thetableshowsthatdevelopedcountrieshave20percentoftheworld'spopulationbuttake90percentofthehealthcare.Forexample,aJapanesespendsfivehundreddollarsonhealthcareeveryyear.However,apersoninapoorcountryspendsonlythreedollarsayear!Thereisanotherhealthproblemindevelopingcountries.Fiftyyearsago,peoplelivedalifeofaboutforty-sixyearsonaverage（ 平均）.Nowmostpeopleintheworldlivetwentyyearslongerthanbefore.Peopleinthepoorestcountries,however,liveamuchshorterlifethanpeopleindevelopedcountries.Therearethousandsofpatientsinpoorcountries;mostofthemarechildren.In2002,almost57,000,000peoplediedofdifferentkindsofdiseases.Andnearly20percentwerechildrenunderfive.It'stimeforustodosomethingtohelpthesechildren!makesthetable（ 表格）inthepassage.A.WTOB.WHOC.The UND.ORBISAccordingtothepassage,peopleinmayneedmorehealthcare.A.JapanB.CanadaC.EnglandD.IndiaHowmuchdoesaJapaneseusuallyspendonhealthcareforayear?A.$250. B.$390.C.$300. D.$500.What'speople'slifeexpectancy（ 平均壽命）atpresent?A.46years.B.50years.C.57years.D.66years.BIwastellingmyboySonnythestoryofthehareandthetortoise.AttheendIsaid, “Son,remember:Beslowandsteady（鎮(zhèn)定的）,andthatwillwintherace.Don'tyouthinkthere'ssomethingtolearnfromthetortoise?"Sonnyopenedhiseyeswide,“DoyoumeannexttimewhenI'menteringforthe60-metreraceIshouldwishthatBilly,TonyandSandywouldallfallasleephalfway?”Iwasshocked,“Butthetortoisedidn'twishthattheharewouldfallasleep!”“Hemusthavewishedthat,"Sonnysaid,aOtherwisehowcouldhebesofoolishastoracewiththehare?Heknewverywellthehareranahundredtimesfasterthanhehimselfdid.”“Hedidn'thavesuchawish,"Iinsisted."Hewontheracebyperseverance（堅(jiān)忍不拔）,bypushingonsteadily.”Sonnythoughtawhile."That'salie,"hesaid."Hewonitbecausehewaslucky.Iftheharehadn'thappenedtofallasleep,thetortoisewouldneverhavewontherace.Hecouldbeassteadyasyoulike,orahundredtimessteadier,buthe'dneverhavewontherace.That'sforsure.”Igaveup.Today'schildrenarenotlikewhatweusedtobe.They 'rejusthopeless.Thewriterwantedhisson.A.tolearnfromthetortoise B.toopenhiseyeswideC.toenterforthe60-meterrace D.tohaveabigwishAccordingtoSonny,itwasthetortoise 'swishthat.theharewouldbeassteadyashewashecouldrunfasterthanthehare

theharewouldfallasleepduringtheracehewouldhaveasleepduringtheraceSonnybelievedthatthetortoisewontherace.A.bypushingonsteadily B.byluckC.bytakingarisk D.bytellingalieItisclearthatthewriterintheend.A.learnedalesson B.wontheargumentC.becameimpatient D.wassatisfiedCWeekdaymorningsareverybusyforUSmiddleschoolstudents.Whenyourschooldoesn'thaveabus,andyoulivetoofarawaytowalk,youneedacarpool（ 拼車）.Acarpoolisagroupofpeoplesharingtheresponsibility（責(zé)任）ofdrivingtoschoolinthemorning.Thereareusuallyfourorfivekidsinacarpoolandtheirparentstaketurnstodrivethekidsintheircars.Someonescarsmellslikewetdogs.Somekidsgettoeatdesserts（ 甜點(diǎn)）forbreakfastandsomeparentsshoutsomuchthatallyoutrytodoistostayquietandgounnoticed.Whenyourmomordaddrivesthecarpool,yourclassmatesgetaclose-uplookathowstrangeyourparentscanbe.Itmightbeyourfirstsociological（社會學(xué)）studyandyourfirsttimetoworkwithothers.Teamworkisreallyimportantinthecarpoolbecausenobodywantstomakeeveryoneelselate.It'sagreatlessoninresponsibility.Imagine（ 想象）sittinginthecaroutsideofaclassmate'shouse,watchingtheclockandcountingtheseconds.Thenyoustarttounderstandhowyourcarpoolfriendsmightfeelwhenyouarestillinsidethehouseat7:48.Youreallybegintolearnallyourreallifelessonsjustmomentsbeforethestartofschool—inthecarpool.Whatisacarpool?A.Parentstaketurnstodrivetheirkidstoschool.B.Parentsdrivekidstoschoolsontheirwaytowork.C.KidsgotoschoolintheirparentsD.Kidsdrivetheirowncarstoschool.Howmanykidsareusuallyinacarpool?A.Twoorthree.fiveC.KidsgotoschoolintheirparentsD.Kidsdrivetheirowncarstoschool.Howmanykidsareusuallyinacarpool?A.Twoorthree.fiveD.FiveorsixWhatcanstudentslearnfromacarpool?A.Howtodriveacar.C.Whattodowithparents.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?cars.B.Threeorfour.C.FourorHowtogetalongwithothers.D.Realteamwork.Ifkidslivefarawayfromschool,theyarealwayslateforschool.USchildrenenjoycarpoolingbetterthantakingaschoolbus.Kidscanlearnreallifelessonsinacarpool.Kidsoftenhaveenoughtimetostudyinacarpool.第II卷（四大題，共40分）五、詞匯檢測（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分）Putthepianothere, （緊靠）thewall.The（直達(dá)的）flightfromYangzhoutoKoreawasopenedonApril8,2016.Asahost,you'dbettertakecareofthese（客人）feelingsathome.Shedoesliketohavethelastwordinany.（ 討論）“CouldyoutellmethewaytoSuzhouCentre?”heaskedthepoliceman（有禮貌地）.Weallagreethatthedriverwhodrivesafterdrinkingwineshouldbe（ 懲罰）.ThenewChinesecartooncalledWhereistheDragonwillbeonin（幾個(gè)）days.一TheChineseWomen'sVolleyballTeamdidawonderfuljobintheOlympicGames!一Yes.EveryoneinChinaisofthem.—MyfriendJackfailedtopassthedrivingtestathirdtime.一Don'tworry.Weallknowthatfailureisthemotherof.ChinaisinAsiaasFranceisin.六、句子翻譯（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）我希望你能盡快下定決心。這名殘疾人不想太依賴他父母。演出是如此的精彩，我拍照拍得停不下來。第21屆世界杯足球賽(WorldCup)將在俄羅斯舉行。這次慈善義演的目的就是為貧困學(xué)生籌款。七、閱讀表達(dá)（共3小題;66題1分、67題2分、68題3分，滿分6分）Rockclimbingisapopularhobbythatmanypeopleenjoydoing.Youcandoitindoorsonspecialwallsoroutdoorsonrealmountains.Therearemanyadvantagesofrockclimbing —itisfunanditalsohelpspeopleforgetworries.Themostimportantequipment（裝備）tohaveisgoo『dshoes.Theyneedtobehalfasizesmallerthanyourusualsize.Thenextthingyouneedisaharness（保護(hù)帶）.Thisallowsyoutomovefreely,butwillholdyouupifyoufall.It'simportanttoknowhowtouseyourequipment.Otherwise,itmaybedangerous.Ifyouareabeginner,it'sbesttohavelessons.Aclimberwithexperiencecanhelpyoualotinthebeginning.

Rockclimbingisveryexcitingforpeopleofdifferentages.Climbers,however,mustbecarefulnottopollutetheenvironment.Sometimesrockclimbersleaverubbishonthemountainswheretheyclimb.Theyshouldtakeitwiththemandthrowitaway.Thiswillallowfutureclimberstoenjoyacleanenvironment.Wherecanyoudorockclimbingindoors?Whatequipmentdoesaclimberneed?Willyoutryrockclimbingwhenyouhaveachance?Whyorwhynot?八、書面表達(dá)（10分）社會不斷在發(fā)展進(jìn)步，成績好已經(jīng)不再是衡量一個(gè)好學(xué)生的唯一標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。 某校正在開展“走進(jìn)新時(shí)代，爭當(dāng)合格中學(xué)生”的大討論，以“Weact,weimprove”為題，談?wù)勀阌X得除了學(xué)習(xí)課本知識之外，我們還應(yīng)該做些什么？平時(shí)1.學(xué)會照顧自己；3.保護(hù)環(huán)境； 4.2. 多閱讀，在圖書館保持安靜；遵守交通規(guī)則；周末1.去社區(qū)中心做志愿者,與他人分享不同的技能； 2.走出去，欣賞大自然；小應(yīng)該1.不隨意亂扔垃圾2. 自擬兩點(diǎn)……要求：1）表達(dá)清楚，語法正確，上下文連貫； 2）必須包括表格中所有的相關(guān)信息，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3）詞數(shù)：80詞左右（短文的開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)） ；4）不得使用真tolearnwellisnottheonlythingastudent

secondaryschoolstudent,Ithinkwecando實(shí)姓名、校名和地名等。 Weact ,weimprovetolearnwellisnottheonlythingastudent

secondaryschoolstuden