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2022年山東省聊城市第二職業(yè)技術高級中學高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theyhadgreatfun______onthenet.A.chatting
B.chatC.chatted
D.tochat參考答案:Ahavefun(in)doingsth.是固定搭配,意為“做某事很開心”2.Ithasbeen
thatthereareover500deathscausedbytheviolentearthquake.A.expected
B.demanded
C.confirmed
D.observed參考答案:C3.Doyouhaveenoughto_____allyourdailyexpenses? A.spend
B.cover
C.fill
D.offer參考答案:B略4.Theteachercould______bythewayshewasreadingthatshewasreadinganovelorsomethinglikethat.A.tell
B.separate
C.divide
D.find參考答案:A5.—Thisisyourorder,acakeandanapplepie.
?—I’llhaveithere.A.Anythingelse
B.IsthatOKC.Forhereortogo
D.Anythingtodrink參考答案:C考查情景對話。句意:---這是您點的一塊蛋糕和一個蘋果派。----在這兒吃還是帶走?Anythingelse另外的任何東西;IsthatOK可以么?雪恥嗎?;Forhereortogo固定用法(食堂或外賣)用于對叫餐人的提問,意為“在這兒吃還是帶走”;Anythingtodrink來點喝的嗎?分析選項可知C項符合題意,故選C項。6.Thenumberofthepeopleinvited______fifty,butanumberofthem________absentfordifferentreasons.A.are;is
B.are;are
C.is;is
D.is,are參考答案:D7.Itseems______hehasalreadyknownthenews.
A.if
B.as
C.asif
D.when參考答案:C.解析:“Itseemsasif+從句”意為“看來好像...”8.Onlyaftertastingtheicecream______hehadmadethewrongchoice.Theicecreamwasterrible.A.herealized
B.realizedhe
C.hedidrealize
D.didherealize參考答案:D9.Pleasetellmehowtheaccident______.I’mstillinthedark.A.cameby B.cameupon C.cameto D.cameabout參考答案:D10.Thisbooktells________lifestoryofJohnSmith,wholeft________schoolandworkedforanewspaperattheageof16.A.the;the
B.a;theC.the;/
D.a;/參考答案:C因為lifestory后有定語ofJohnSmith,所以為特指用定冠詞the;而leaveschool為固定搭配,意為“畢業(yè)”。11.
Freshmenareexpectedtocommunicatewitheachothersothatpracticallearningtipscanbe______,whichhelpsalot.
A.commanded
B.expressed
C.conquered
D.swapped參考答案:D12._______breaksthelawwillbepunished.A.Whoever
B.Nomatterwho
C.Whenever
D.Whatever參考答案:A13.Itwasbecauseofbadweather______thefootballmatchhadtobeputoff.A.that
B.so
C.sothat
D.why參考答案:A14.Don’tworry.Thehardworkthatyoudonow_____laterinlife.A.willberepaid
B.wasbeingrepaid
C.hasbeenrepaid
D.wasrepaid參考答案:A15.Cold______thenightairwas,hesleptsoundlybecausehewassotiredafterworkingforawholeday.A.although
B.while
C.however
D.as參考答案:D16.What________memostwasthatpeopleinSingaporepaidmuchattentiontoprotectingthe
environment.
A.respected
B.disappointed
C.impressed
D.frightened參考答案:C17.Therewas_____timewheneverythingtodowith____naturecouldkeepAnnespellbound.A.a,the
B.the,a
C.a,/
D.the,the參考答案:C18.Thereason_______herefusedtoattendthemeetingwasthattheydidn’tgivehimaninvitationearlier.A.why
B.which
C.how
D.because參考答案:A二、完型填空19.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項。Oneday,MissEllisgaveherpupilsanewkindofhomework:homeworkonhappiness.Herpupilswouldbe“happiness__1__”,andweretoseewhatwouldhappenwhentheytriedtobringhappinesstothosearoundthem.Aspartoftheirhomework,allthestudentsdidreally__2__,wonderfulthings,butwhatCarlaChalmersdidlefteveryone__3__.Severaldaysafterthehomeworkhadbeenhandedout,Carlaturnedupcarryingabigbag.“HereinthisbagIhaveallthehappinessI'vecollectedsofar.”shesaid__4__.Onseeingthis,everyonewasfilledwith__5__,butCarladidn'twanttoshowanyonewhatwasinthebag.Instead,shepulledoutasmallboxandgaveittoherteacher.WhenMissEllishadtakenthebox,Carlatooka(n)__6__cameraoutofherownpocketandstoodwithitattheready.“Openit,MissEllis.”Theteacherslowlyopenedtheboxandlookedinside.Abigsmile__7__onherface,andatthatmomentCarlatookaphoto,Carla'sphotocameoutofthecameraimmediately,andshe__8__ittoMissEllisalongwithasheetofpaper.Theteacherreadthepaperinsilence,andwhenshehadfinished,shegesturedatthe__9__.“Oh,soit's...”“Yes!”__10__Carla,openingthebag.“It'sagreatbigpileofsmiles!”Sheopenedthebagandphotosofdifferent__11__fellout.Therestoftheclasstriedto__12__howCarlahadmanagedtocreatesuchagreatbigchainofhappiness.Allthereintheboxwasaphotoofabigsmile.Buteveryonewhohadseenitfelthappinessbeingtransmitted(傳送)tothem,andinreturn,without__13__,everyperson__14__withasmileoftheirown.Shemanagedto__15__understandingofthesmiletruththateverytimeyousmileyouaresendingagifttotheworld.1.A.explorers
B.instructors
C.players
D.collectors2.A.regretful
B.delightful
C.stressful
D.thankful3.A.surprised
B.satisfied
C.annoyed
D.depressed4.A.disappointedly
B.sadly
C.amazedly
D.smilingly5.A.astonishment
B.kindness
C.expectation
D.pride6.A.expensive
B.old-fashioned
C.instant
D.good-looking7.A.disappeared
B.froze
C.faded
D.shone8.A.offered
B.sold
C.packed
D.paid9.A.box
B.bag
C.camera
D.pocket10.A.added
B.questioned
C.replied
D.interrupted11.A.smiles
B.teachers
C.ceremonies
D.friends12.A.tryout
B.focuson
C.decideon
D.figureout13.A.imagination
B.expression
C.hesitation
D.reason14.A.responded
B.refused
C.demanded
D.proved15.A.hide
B.correct
C.appreciate
D.spread參考答案:1-5DBADC
6-10CDABD
11-15ADCAD20.閱讀下面短文,撐握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。IlivedinKobeinJapanseveralyearsago.Onthe__11__Iusedtoseeamanwhooftenplayedhissaxophone(薩克斯)nearthe__12___onmywayhomeeveryevening.Healwayslookeduprivertowardsthemountainsandhealwayslookedsohappy.Icouldn’thearhismusicbecausethewindowswere__13__onthebusbutIimaginedittobe__14__andclear.Iwantedtobelikethatman.OnenightIwenttoanothercitynotfarfromKobe.AsIwalkedwithmyfamilyalongtheriverIsawa__15__.Itwasayoungmanwholookedjustlikeme.Hewaswearingacapandsmiling.Aroundhisneckwasaleatherstrap(皮帶)andinhishandswasasaxophone.Hewas__16___thesaxophonetohis__17__andjustabouttoplay.Myfamilywalkedonuptherivertowardsthecastle__18__Istayedtherebythestatue(雕塑),__19__ofplayingasaxophoneonTV.Twoweekslateritwasmybirthday.Imaginemy__20___whenIopenedmypresentfrommyparentsandfoundthatitwasa__21__!Iputittomylipstoplay,butitwouldn’tmakeasound.ThenDadtoldmetoreadthe__22___booktofindoutwhattodo.Afterabout15minutesthesaxophonewasreadytoplay.I__23__hardbutIcouldn’tgetthesaxophonetoplay.Iwasalmost__24___whensuddenlythesaxophonemadethemostbeautifulsound–loudandclearlikeI__25__themusicofthemanbytheriverinKobe.11.A.carB.busC.trainD.motorcycle12.A.windowB.castleC.mountainD.river13.A.closedB.openC.brokenD.clear14.A.lowB.lonelyC.loudD.deep15.A.womanB.statueC.photoD.picture16.A.playingB.pickingC.liftingD.rising17.A.handsB.earsC.eyesD.lips18.A.thoughB.butC.soD.or19.A.dreamingB.pretendingC.admiringD.observing20.A.angerB.regretC.sicknessD.joy21.A.guitarB.drumC.saxophoneD.violin22.A.musicB.exerciseC.instructionD.note23.A.blewB.flewC.shookD.beat24.A.readingB.cryingC.talkingD.asking25.A.madeB.foundC.playedD.imagined參考答案:11—15BDACB
16—20CDBAD
21—25CCABD三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下面短文,從題后的A、B、C、D中選擇最佳答案回答問題或補全句子。Foralongtime,peoplewhofishhavehadtorelyonlucktocatchfish.Evenbigfishingships,fittedoutwithradarandmodernequipment,havetheirshareofbaddays.Wouldn’titbeniceiffishcouldbetrainedtocomeatthecallofawhistlethewaysomedaysaretrained?
Well,thedaysof“fishwhistle”maybejustaroundthecorner.Japanesecompaniesareworkingonmethodsthatwilltrainfishtoreturntoharvestareasatthesoundofanunderwaterwhistle.
Themethodworkslikethis:First,fisheggsarehatchedinalaboratory.Wheneverfeedingtimearrives,awhistlesounds.Theyoungfishlearntoreturntotheirfeedingareasatthesoundofthewhistle.
Later,thefisharesetfreeatsea,nearspecial-madeunderwater“barns”.There,thewhistle-plus-feedingprogramcontinues.Beingwellfedandsheltered,thefishcontinuetolivearoundthebarn.Sowhenfishingtimearrives,alltheharvestersneedtodoistosoundthewhistle,droptheirnets,anddrawinalotoffish.
Manycountrieshaveclosedtheiroffshorefishingwaterstoshipsfromothercountries.Withfishwhistleandbarns,Japanhopestobecomelessdependentonimportingfishfromothercountries.68.Theunderlinedphrasearoundthecornerinthesecondparagraphmeans_____________.
A.difficult
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