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福建省莆田市第二十五中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.______,Ibelieve,andyouwillfindTomisveryoutgoing.
A.Havingatalkwiththestudent
B.Givenatalkwiththestudent
C.Onetalkwiththestudent
D.Ifyouhaveatalkwiththestudent參考答案:C2.Whenmysisterleft---
college,shegotajobas
reporterinanewspaperoffice.A.a;the B.不填;a C.the;the D.a;不填參考答案:B3.Notonly
interestedinfootballbut
beginningtoshowaninterestinit.
A.theteacherhimselfis,allhisstudentsare
B.theteacherhimselfis,areallhisstudents
C.istheteacherhimself.a(chǎn)reallhisstudents
D.istheteacherhimself,allhisstudentsare參考答案:D4.Hearingthis,tearscametomyeyesasIrealized______afoolIhadbeentojudgeJim’sfatherasafailure.A.how
B.that
C.what
D.why參考答案:C5.Thesearticlesarewritteninsimplelanguage,_____makesiteasytoread.A.that
B.this
C.which
D.it參考答案:C略6.Ihadtobuy_________thesebooksbecauseIdidn’tknowwhichonewasthebest.A.both
B.none
C.neither
D.all參考答案:D7.Lilydoesverywellinherstudies,especiallyinmathsandEnglish.Nooneinourclasscan______her.A.becomparedwith
B.becomparedtoC.comparewith
D.compareto參考答案:C【詳解】考查語(yǔ)態(tài)和動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。句意:莉莉?qū)W習(xí)成績(jī)很好,尤其是數(shù)學(xué)和英語(yǔ)。我們班上沒(méi)有人能比得上她?!皼](méi)有人”和“比得上”之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),排除A和B,comparewith是有“與……相比;用……與……相比”的意思;compareto則是有“將……比作……”的意思,題干中表示“與……相比”,故選C。8.—IhearAlicewasbadlyinjuredintheaccidentandsenttohospital.—
,weshouldgoandseeherimmediately
A.Ifso
B.WhennecessaryC.Onconditionthat
D.Believeitornot參考答案:A9..Mostpeopleholdtheviewthatthekeytokeepingfitisto_____regularly.
A.giveout
B.turnout
C.workout
D.getout參考答案:C略10.Theplaywaspopularandeverytime______aboutit,heowedhissuccesstothesupportofhisfriends.
A.talked
B.whentalked
C.talking
D.whentalking參考答案:C略11.Mr.Huhasjustarrived,butIdidn’tknowhe________untilthisafternoon.
A.hasbeencoming
B.willcome C.comes
D.wascoming參考答案:D12.Thenaughtyboy______hismotherwhowastryingtoholdhimbythearm.A.brokewith
B.brokeawayfrom
C.brokedown
D.brokeup參考答案:B13.Sofarthisyearwe______afallinhousepricesbybetween5and10percent.
A.saw
B.see
C.hadseen
D.haveseen參考答案:D解析:sofar(到現(xiàn)在為止)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志。14.Withglobalizationsweepingtheworld,learningforeignlanguageswillbecomeincreasinglynecessaryifacountry________economically.A.willcompete B.istocompete C.weretocompete D.competes參考答案:A15.Theysaidtheymetthewomanto____________Italkedattheschoolgateyesterday.
A.who
B.which
C.whom
D.whose參考答案:C16.I
abankaccountafterImade﹩1,000bydoingapart-timejobduringthesummervacation.A.borrowed
B.opened
C.entered
D.ordered參考答案:B考查動(dòng)詞的辨析。句意為“暑假兼職打工掙了1000美元后,我在銀行開(kāi)了賬戶(hù)。”openabankaccount在銀行開(kāi)賬戶(hù)。17.Whatwasso______aboutJasmineWestland’svictorywasthatshecamefirstinthemarathonbare-footed.A.awful
B.essential C.impressive D.obvious參考答案:C18.Ifyouwanttogetyourability______,youhavetoshowitinyourworkratherthancomplainallday.
A.torecognize B.recognizing C.beingrecognized D.recognized參考答案:19.D.本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。結(jié)合句意與結(jié)構(gòu),該非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞在句中作賓補(bǔ),與賓語(yǔ)ability為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,且并非表示“正在被…..”之意,因此選D。
【解析】二、完型填空19.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Shynessorsocialanxietycanmakesocializingverydifficult,ifnotimpossible,formanypeoplesufferingfromit.(36)______apleasurablesociallifemeansthepersonismissingalotinlife.It'snotjustaboutgoingto(37)______,butgoingtosocialandeducationaleventstolearnanddevelop.Shynessisnotallowingpeopletodevelopasthey(38)______,thatiswhyovercomingshynessisso(39)______.Youshouldnotpreventyourselffromhavingthegreatpleasuresinlife(40)______youareshy.Youmust(41)______getridofthesocialanxiety.Expertswilltellyouthatshynessispartofthegrowingupprocessinhumans,but(42)______forsomepeopleitneverends.Itmaybeacceptableifyouareshyasa(43)______,buttobeshyasanadultisgoingto(44)______yoursociallifeverypainful,ifyouhaveanysociallifeatall.(45)______ofpeoplesufferingfromsocialanxietyisthatwhensocialeventscomeup,theyrespondwithafeelingoffear.Ontheotherhand,(46)______peoplewouldbeexcitedaboutit.Iftheshypersonisnotincontrol,fearofsocialeventscomesautomatically.Overcomingshynessis(47)______!Infact,(48)______selfhypnosisaudios(自我催眠音)(49)______greatandfastforgettingridofthesocialanxiety.Hypnosisaudioswillhelpyou(50)______andtrainyourunconsciousmindtobeincontrolandslowlyremovingthefeelingoffearandyoutoocanrespondwith(51)______andpleasurewhensocialeventscomeup.(52)______listeningjustacoupleoftimes,younoticeavisible(53)______inyourbehaviour.Anxietylevelswill(54)______andyouwillbemorerelaxedsociallyand(55)______socializingagain.
36.A.NotlackingB.NothavingC.NotenrichingD.Notmissing37.A.partiesB.schoolC.workD.college38.A.canB.mayC.shouldD.will39.A.difficultB.likelyC.easyD.important40.A.becauseB.sothatC.butD.after41.A.thereforeB.insteadC.evenD.still42.A.unimportantlyB.unbelievablyC.unfortunatelyD.undoubtedly43.A.studentB.babyC.workerD.teenager44.A.makeB.changeC.becomeD.go45.A.ThequestionB.TheproblemC.ThetopicD.Thesolution46.A.HealthyB.UsualC.OrdinaryD.Normal47.A.necessaryB.possibleC.advisoryD.troublesome48.A.ComingtoB.ReferringtoC.ListeningtoD.Applyingto49.A.worksB.runsC.leavesD.adapts50.A.progressB.relaxC.liveD.switch51.A.disappointmentB.astonishmentC.excitementD.amazement52.A.BeforeB.AfterC.WithoutD.On53.A.gradesB.incomeC.differenceD.happiness54.A.godownB.goupC.gooutD.gooff55.A.dislikeB.enjoyC.preferD.avoid參考答案:36-55BACDA
BCDABDBCABCBCAB20.Afewyearsago,ItookasightseeingtriptoWashington,DC.Isawmanyofournation’streasures,andIalsosawalotofourfellowcitizensonthestreet—____41____ones,likebeggars(乞丐)andhomelessfolks.StandingoutsidetheRonaldReaganCenter,Iheardavoicesaying:“Canyouhelpme?”WhenI____42____,Isawanelderlyblindwomanwithherhand____43____.Inanaturalreaction,I____44____intomypocket,pulledoutallofmyloosechangeandplaceditinherhandwithoutevenlookingather.Iwas___45____atbeingbotheredbyabeggar.Buttheblindwomansmiledandsaid:“Idon’twantyourmoney.Ijustneedhelpfindingthe__46____.”Inaninstant,IrealizedwhatIhaddone.Ihadactedwithprejudice(偏見(jiàn))—I’d____47____anotherperson____48____forwhatIbelievedshehadtobe.IhatedwhatIsawinmyself.Thisincidentbroughtbackmybasicbelief.It____49____methatIbelievedinbeingmodesteventhoughI’dlostthat_____50_____foramoment.ThethingIhadforgottenaboutmyselfisthatIama(n)_____51_____.IleftHondurasandarrivedintheU.S.attheageof15.Istartedmynewlifewithtwosuitcases,mybrotherandsister,andastrongmother.Throughthe_____52_____,Ihavebeenadishwasher,roofer,mechanic,cashierandpizzadeliverydriver___53_____manyotherhumblehobs,and____54_____Ibecameanetworkengineer.Inmyownlife,Ihave____55_____manyactsofprejudice.Irememberatime,attheageof17—whenIwasabusboy,Iheardafathertellhislittleboythatifhedidnotdowellonschool,hewould____56_____likeme.Ihavealsoseenthesametreatmentoffamilyandfriends,soIknowwhatit’slike,andIshouldhaveknown_____57_____.Butnow,livingmyAmericanmiddleclasslifestyle,itistooeasytoforgetmypast,toforgetwhoIamandwhereIhavebeen,andtolostsightofwhereIwanttogo.Thatblindwomancuredmeofmy_____58_____.Sheremindedmeofmybeliefinbeinghumble,andtoalwayskeepmyeyesandheartopen.____59____,Ihelpedthatwomantothepostoffice.Andinwritingthisessay,Ihopetothankherforthe_____60_____lessonshegaveme.41.A.unfortunate
B.charmless
C.greedy
D.good-for-nothing42.A.turnedover
B.turnedback
C.turnedabout
D.turnedaway43.A.extended
B.expanded
C.spread
D.lengthened44.A.searched
B.reached
C.stuck
D.went45.A.amazed
B.astonished
C.amused
D.annoyed46.A.shoppingcenter
B.policestation
C.postoffice
D.busstation47.A.judged
B.estimated
C.treated
D.believed48.A.practically
B.probably
C.recommended
D.simply49.A.indicted
B.reminded
C.recommended
D.warned50.A.cause
B.idea
C.dream
D.belief51.A.American
B.immigrant
C.beggar
D.engineer52.A.years
B.months
C.moments
D.days53.A.above
B.below
C.among
D.beyond54.A.deliberately
B.urgently
C.immediately
D.eventually55.A.witnessed
B.experienced
C.learned
D.heard56.A.keepup
B.stayup
C.turnup
D.endup57.A.better
B.worse
C.more
D.less58.A.ignorance
B.poverty
C.blindness
D.fear59.A.Inshort
B.Bytheway
C.Onawhole
D.Inaninstant60.A.valueless
B.worthless
C.priceless
D.useless參考答案:41.A
42.C
43.A
44.B
45.D
46.C
47.A
48.D
49.B
50.D
51.B
52.A
53.C
54.D
55.B
56.D
57.A
58.C
59.B
60.C文章講述的是一個(gè)盲人給我上了生動(dòng)的一課,讓我認(rèn)識(shí)到自己的問(wèn)題所在,即不能公平地對(duì)待每一個(gè)人。41.A考查形容詞。幾年前,我去華盛頓特區(qū)觀光旅游。我看到了我們國(guó)家的許多珍寶,我也看到了很多我們的同胞在街上——不幸的那些人,像乞丐和無(wú)家可歸的人。由空后的likebeggarsandhomelessfolks.可知是不幸的人。故選A。42.C考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.turnedover把---翻過(guò)來(lái);B.turnedback往回走;C.turnedabout反復(fù)思考;D.turnedaway避開(kāi)。當(dāng)我轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身來(lái)的時(shí)候,我看到一個(gè)年老的盲人婦女伸出她的手。結(jié)合語(yǔ)意,C項(xiàng)切題。43.A考查動(dòng)詞。A.extended伸出;
B.expanded擴(kuò)大;
C.spread傳播;
D.lengthened加長(zhǎng)。當(dāng)我轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身來(lái)的時(shí)候,我看到一個(gè)年老的盲人婦女伸出她的手。結(jié)合句意,此處應(yīng)該是“伸出手”,故A項(xiàng)切題。44.B考查動(dòng)詞。A.searched搜尋;B.reached到達(dá);C.stuck卡??;D.went去。我把手伸進(jìn)口袋,掏出我所有的零錢(qián),把它放在她的手里,甚至連看都不看她一眼。根據(jù)后文的intomypocket,pulledoutallofmyloosechange可知“把手伸進(jìn)口袋”,故B項(xiàng)切題。45.D考查形容詞。A.amazed驚奇的;
B.astonished吃驚的;
C.amused愉快的;
D.annoyed煩惱的。我為被一個(gè)乞丐打擾而生氣。故D項(xiàng)切題。46.C考查名詞。A.shoppingcenter購(gòu)物中心;
B.policestation公安局;
C.postoffice郵局;
D.busstation公交車(chē)站。我不要錢(qián),我只是想讓你幫助我找到郵局。根據(jù)最后一段中thepostoffice.故C項(xiàng)切題。47.A考查動(dòng)詞。A.judged判斷;
B.estimated估算;
C.treated對(duì)待,治療;
D.believed相信。我只是因?yàn)槲蚁嘈潘仨毘蔀榈娜硕鴮?duì)另一個(gè)人做出判斷。結(jié)合上文Ihadactedwithprejudice故A項(xiàng)切題。48.D考查副詞。A.practically特別地;
B.probably很可能;C.recommended被推薦地;
D.simply簡(jiǎn)單地,僅僅。我只是因?yàn)槲蚁嘈潘仨毘蔀榈娜硕鴮?duì)另一個(gè)人做出判斷。故D項(xiàng)切題。49.B考查動(dòng)詞。A.indicted控告;
B.reminded提醒;
C.recommended
推薦;
D.warned警告。這提醒我,即使我已經(jīng)失去了這種信念,我也相信自己是謙虛的。故B項(xiàng)切題。50.D考查名詞。A.cause原因;
B.idea主意;
C.dream夢(mèng)想;
D.belief信念。這提醒我,即使我已經(jīng)失去了這種信念,我也相信自己是謙虛的。根據(jù)上句Thisincidentbroughtbackmybasicbelief.故D項(xiàng)切題。51.B考查名詞。A.American美國(guó)人;
B.immigrant移民;
C.beggar乞丐;
D.engineer工程師。我忘記了自己是一個(gè)移民。根據(jù)下文IleftHondurasandarrivedintheU.S.attheageof15.可知“我是一個(gè)移民”,故B項(xiàng)切題。52.A考查名詞。A.years年;
B.months月;
C.moments片刻;
D.days天。通過(guò)這些年,我曾做過(guò)洗碗工、屋頂工、機(jī)修工、收銀員和披薩外賣(mài)司機(jī),在許多其他的卑微的人當(dāng)中,最后我變成了一名網(wǎng)絡(luò)工程師。結(jié)合句意,A項(xiàng)切合題意。53.C考查介詞。A.above在---上面;
B.below在---下面;
C.among
在---當(dāng)中;
D.beyond超過(guò)。通過(guò)這些年,我曾做過(guò)洗碗工、屋頂工、機(jī)修工、收銀員和披薩外賣(mài)司機(jī),在許多其他的卑微的人當(dāng)中,最后我變成了一名網(wǎng)絡(luò)工程師。故C項(xiàng)切題。54.D考查副詞。A.deliberately故意地;
B.urgently緊急地;
C.immediately立刻;
D.eventually最后。通過(guò)這些年,我曾做過(guò)洗碗工、屋頂工、機(jī)修工、收銀員和披薩外賣(mài)司機(jī),在許多其他的卑微的人當(dāng)中,最后我變成了一名網(wǎng)絡(luò)工程師。故D項(xiàng)切題。55.B考查動(dòng)詞。A.witnessed目睹;
B.experienced體驗(yàn);
C.learned學(xué)習(xí);
D.heard聽(tīng)見(jiàn)。在我自己的生活中,我經(jīng)歷過(guò)許多歧視行為。故B項(xiàng)切題。56.D考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.keepup保持,繼續(xù);
B.stayup不睡覺(jué);
C.turnup出現(xiàn),開(kāi)大;
D.endup結(jié)束。我記得有一次,在我17歲的時(shí)候——當(dāng)我還是個(gè)侍者的時(shí)候,我聽(tīng)到一個(gè)父親告訴他的小男孩,如果他在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)不佳,他就會(huì)像我一樣。故D項(xiàng)切題。57.A考查形容詞比較級(jí)。A.better更好;
B.worse更差;
C.more更多;
D.less更差。我也看到了同樣的對(duì)待家人和朋友的方式,所以我知道這是什么樣子,我本應(yīng)該知道的更好。故A項(xiàng)切題。58.C考查名詞。A.ignorance忽視;
B.poverty貧窮;
C.blindness失明;
D.fear害怕。那個(gè)盲女治好了我的失明。故C項(xiàng)切題。59.B考查固定詞組。A.Inshort簡(jiǎn)言之;
B.Bytheway順便問(wèn)一下,順便說(shuō)一下;C.Onawhole整體上;D.Inaninstant瞬間,馬上。順便說(shuō)一下,我?guī)湍莻€(gè)女人到了郵局。故B項(xiàng)切題。60.C考查形容詞。A.valueless無(wú)價(jià)值的;
B.worthless不值錢(qián)的;C.priceless無(wú)價(jià)的;
D.useless無(wú)用的。在寫(xiě)這篇文章的時(shí)候,我希望感謝她給我的寶貴的一課。故C項(xiàng)切題。三、閱讀理解21.Allaroundtheworld,shoppersflocktoWal-Marttobuyeverything.InTexas,theycomeforanotherreason:toseethewindturbine(渦輪機(jī)),whichsupplies5%ofthestore’selectricity.Italongwithotherfacilities,suchasexteriorwallscoatedwithheat-reflectivepaint,makesthisWal-Martagreengiant.ThelawsofeconomicssuggestthatWal-Mart,with5,200storesworldwide,influenceseverythingincludingthepriceofallkindsofgoods.Itthrowsitsweightbehindenvironmentalresponsibility,andtheimpactcouldbeamazing.“Onelittlechangeinproductpackagingcouldsave1,500trees,”saysWal-MartCEOLeeScott.“Ifeverybodysaves1,500treesor50barrelsofoil,attheendofthedayyouhavemadeahugedifference.”ScottwantsWal-Marttodoitsparttoo.Hehaspromisedtocuttheexistinggreenhouse-gasemissions(排放)overthenextfewyearsandpromisedtoconstructnewstoresthataremoreefficient.HewantsWal-Mart’sfleetofmorethan7,000truckstogettwiceasmanymilespergallonby2015.FactoriesthatshowWal-Martthey’recuttingairpollutionwillgetpreferentialtreatmentinthesupplychain.Wal-Martsaysit’sworkingwithconsumer-productmanufacturerstoreducetheirpackagingandwillrewardthemiftheydoso.SomepeoplemaydoubtitisabidtoattractattentionfromWal-Mart’scontroversiallaborandhealth-insurancepractices.Butit’snotjustwindow
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