安徽省蕪湖市第十三中學(xué)2022年度高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wewereexpectingherat8:30am,butshedidn’t______.

A.

showoff

B.

takeup

C.

turnout

D.

turnup參考答案：D

2.---Areyouleavingusallforever?

---

．I'vepromisedtocomebackwhenmymomgetswell．A．Withpleasure

B．Forgetit

C．Soundsgreat

D．Notreally參考答案：D略3.Iknowyoudon'tlike____musicverymuch.Butwhatdoyouthinkof

musicinthefilmwesawyesterday?

A.不填；不填

B.the;

the

C.the;不填

D.不填：the參考答案：D4.Imade

aconditionthateverybodymustbepresentattheconference.

A.it B.this C.that D.one參考答案：A5.Theadoptedsonresembleshisbirthmothersomuchthatshe________wellrecognizehim.

A.should B.can C.must D.may參考答案：D36.“Howcouldyoulosesomuchmoney?”Johnaskedhiswife,eyeingherangrilyfrom________thekitchentable.

A.at

B.across

C.through

D.on參考答案：B略7._______,thedancerspractisehardtomaketheirdreamscometrue.

A．Insteadofbeingdisabled

B．Beingdisabled

C．Disabledastheyare

D．Incaseofbeingdisabled參考答案：C8.Idon’treallyworkhere;I______untilthenewsecretaryarrives.A.justhelpout

B.havejusthelpedout C.amjusthelpingout

D.willjusthelpout參考答案：C9.Anewmonetarypolicywilltakeeffectnextmonth.Reallygoodnews,especiallyforthosecompaniesthat_______withmoney.A.havestruggled

B.struggled

C.havebeenstruggling

D.hadstruggled參考答案：C【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在完成進行時。句意：---新的貨幣政策將于下月生效。---這真是個好消息，尤其是對那些一直在為錢發(fā)愁的公司來說。分析句子成分可知，companies為先行詞，在后面的定語從句中作主語，分析句意可知,定語從句的時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成進行時，表示從過去某一時間開始struggle的動作一直在進行,并有可能持續(xù)下去,強調(diào)動作的全過程。故C選項正確?！军c睛】現(xiàn)在完成時和現(xiàn)在完成進行時的區(qū)別I現(xiàn)在完成時:have+過去分詞表示在某一特定時間之前曾經(jīng)發(fā)生過的動作,或者到這一時間為止已經(jīng)完成的動作.2.現(xiàn)在完成進行時:have+been+現(xiàn)在分詞(1)表示從過去某一時間開始一直在進行的動作,并有可能持續(xù)下去,強調(diào)動作的全過程；表示從過去到現(xiàn)在的重復(fù)性動作。(2)注意:多用于延續(xù)性動詞，如work,live,study,skate,collect…現(xiàn)在完成時和現(xiàn)在完成進行時的區(qū)別II1）在不用時間狀語的情況下，現(xiàn)在完成進行時表示動作仍在進行。而現(xiàn)在完成時則表示動作在過去已結(jié)束。如：

Thestudentshavebeenpreparingfortheexam.（還在進行）學(xué)生們一直在準(zhǔn)備考試。Thestudentshavepreparedfortheexam.（已經(jīng)結(jié)束）學(xué)生們?yōu)榭荚囎髁藴?zhǔn)備。（2）在強調(diào)指出動作還未結(jié)束，還要繼續(xù)下去。如：I’vebeenreadingthisbookfortwohours,butIhaven’tfinishedit.

這本書我已讀了兩個小時了，但我還沒讀完。

I’vereadthisbook.我已讀完這本書了。3）有些表示狀態(tài)、感情、感覺的靜態(tài)動詞，如：have,like,hate,hear,know,sound等動詞不能用于現(xiàn)在完成進行時，但可用于現(xiàn)在完成時。如：

They’veknowneachothersince1970.

自從1970年起他們就相互認識了。（4）現(xiàn)在完成進行時也可表示現(xiàn)在以前這段時間反復(fù)發(fā)生的事情。如：

We’vebeenseeingeachotherquitealotrecently.

最近我們經(jīng)常見面。分析句子成分可知，companies為先行詞，在后面的定語從句中作主語，分析句意可知,定語從句的時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成進行時，表示從過去某一時間開始struggle的動作一直在進行,并有可能持續(xù)下去,強調(diào)動作的全過程。故C選項正確。10.-I'mterriblysorrytohaveputyouthroughsomuchtrouble.

-______.Iknowyoudidn'tmeanto.

A.Forgetit

B.Mypleasure

C.Allright

D.Goahead參考答案：A11.

yourecognizeanidiomwhenitisbeingused,itiseasytomisunderstandwhatyoureadorhearspoken.A.Unless B.AfterC.Once D.Since參考答案：A【詳解】考查狀語從句。A.Unless除非；B.After在---之后；C.Once

一旦；D.Since自從---以來。句意：除非你在使用習(xí)語時能認出它，否則很容易誤解你讀到或聽到的內(nèi)容。結(jié)合句意可知此處是Unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，故答案為A。12.Themagazineisa(n)______number.Youcantakeitoutofthereadingroom.

A.back B.past

C.old

D.former參考答案：13.

Briantalkstomelikeachild，

reallyannoysme.

A.which

B.that

C.when

Dwhom參考答案：A14.Willitbeages

hegoesbacktoschool?I’msoworriedabouthim.A.before

B.after

C.when

D.as參考答案：【答案】A【考查方向】考查固定句型的用法。句意：還要多長時間他才能返回到學(xué)校？我這么為他擔(dān)心。Itwillbe+時間+before+從句，還要多長時間才……。如：ItwillbeamonthbeforetheEntranceExaminationtakesplace還要一個月就要高考了。故選A15.Whenyou’redone,throwitallawayand_______yournewassignment.A.breakinto

B.turnintoC.diveinto

D.fitinto參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。A.breakinto闖入；B.turninto變成；C.diveinto鉆研、投入；D.fitinto符合、適應(yīng)。句意：當(dāng)你完成的時候，將它拋開，投入到你的新任務(wù)中去。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“全心投入”，故C項正確。16.Mrs．Blackhadsuchawonderfultime_____shevisitedherfriendsinSydneylastyear．

A．when

B．that

C．which

D．a(chǎn)s參考答案：A17.Thereareafewspellingmistakes;_______,it’squiteagoodessay.A.evenso

B.aboveall

C.ifso

D.allinall參考答案：A18.Accordingtomygrandma,itisagoodideatodrinkchickensoupwhenyouhaveacold._____,scientistsagreewithher.A.Soonerorlater B.ForexampleC.Tobehonest D.Believeitornot參考答案：D試題分析：考查固定短語。A.Soonerorlater遲早；B.Forexample例如；C.Tobehonest說實話；D.Believeitornot信不信由你。句意：根據(jù)我奶奶的觀點感冒時喝雞湯是好主意，科學(xué)家們也同意她的觀點。根據(jù)句意選D.考點：考查固定短語。二、完型填空19.OvertheyearsIhavereceivedmanyChristmasgifts.However,thebestoneI’veeverreceivedwaspresentedbya

41

.IneverknewhisnameandIonlyhad

42

withhimforlessthan60seconds,butthemomentchangedthe

43

IthinkaboutpeopleandChristmas.I

44

BlackFridaysales.It’softenlotsofpeople

45

theshopsmerelytopickupbargains.Theirintentionsarecompletelyunrelatedtothe

46

timeofyear.ItwasoneBlackFridaymorningseveralyearsago

47

mywifeandIwenttothelocaldepartmentstoretopurchaseachild’s

48

forourson.Westoodwithaverylargecrowd,

49forthemanagetoblowthewhistle.Onhearingthe

50

,peoplewereallscrambling（爭先恐后）togetthebargains.I

51

myopportunityandliftedoneoftheboxescontainingbikes.

52

Ifeltsomemildresistance.Ilooked

53

toseeoneofthelargestgentlemenI’deverseeninmylife.“Frightening”wasnottheworldto

54

hispresence.Iunwillingly

55

theboxbut,tomysurprise,hegentlypusheditbackin

56

direction.Oureyesmadecontactandhegavemea

57

smile,saying,“MerryChristmas.”MywifeandIwenttothe

58

andpaidforthebike.AllthewayhomeIwasthinkingthatthismomentwasmuchthebestChristmasgiftI’deverreceived.Asimple

59

ofkindnessfromastranger

60

allstereotypes（成見）andprejudicesImayhavehad.I’llneverforgetit.41.A.friend B.colleague C.stranger D.brother42.A.fun B.argument C.conversation D.contact43.A.way B.habit C.attitude D.pattern44.A.enjoy B.forget C.hate D.expect45.A.breakinginto B.crowding C.gettinginto D.wandering46.A.joyful B.discouraging C.annoying D.busy47.A.since B.when C.before D.until48.A.toy B.book C.box D.bike49.A.preparing B.looking C.waiting D.crying50.A.whistle B.bell C.screams D.cheers51.A.missed B.saw C.offered D.quitted52.A.Gradually B.Immediately C.Occasionally D.Suddenly53.A.down B.up C.through D.forward54.A.introduce B.state C.describe D.say55.A.takeaway B.takedown C.putaway D.putdown56.A.his B.its C.my D.another57.A.friendly B.regretful C.frightening D.special58.A.exit B.checkout C.store D.stand59.A.act B.behavior C.word D.movement60.A.deepened B.replaced C.cleaned D.removed參考答案：41.C 42.D 43.A 44.C 45.B 46.A 47.B 48.D 49.C 50.A51.B 52.D 53.B 54.C 55.D 56.C 57.A 58.B 59.A 60.D20.閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Amanwhoknowshowtowriteapersonalletterhasaverypowerfultool.Alettercanbeenjoyed,readand

21.

Itcansetupawarmconversationbetweentwopeoplefarapart(遠離的)；itcankeepa22withverylittleeffort.Iwillgive

23.AfewyearsagomyolderbrotherandIwerenotgetting24

Wehadbeencloseas25buthadgrownapart.Ourmeetingswerenot26;ourconversationwasfilledwithargumentsandquarrels;andeveryefforttocleartheairseemedtoonly27ourmisunderstanding.Thenhe28asmallislandintheCaribbeanandwe29touch.Onedayhewrotemealetter.Hedescribebhisislandanditspeople,toldmewhathewasdoing,saidhowhefelt,andencouragedmeto30.Rereadingtheletter,Iwas31byitshumor(幽默)andcleverexpressions,ThesewereallqualitiesforwhichIhad32respectedmyorderbrotherbut33henolongerhadthem.Ihadneverknownhecouldwriteso34.Andwiththatoneletterwebecamefriends35.Itmightneverhaveoccurredto36towritemeifhehadnotbeeninaplacewheretherewereno37,Forhim,writingwasanecessity,Italsoturnedouttobethebestwayforustogetbackintouch.Becauseweliveinanageof38communication(通訊),peopleoften39thattheydon’talwayshavetophoneoremail.Theyhavea40.Andthatistowrite.21.A.received

B.rewritten

C.returned

D.reread22.A.record

B.promise

C.friendship

D.secret23.A.anexample

B.alesson

C.anexperience

D.atalk24.A.through

B.together

C.along

D.away25.A.brothers

B.children

C.fellows

D.classmates26.A.normal

B.necessary

C.pleasant

D.possible27.A.deepen

B.start

C.express

D.settle28.A.toured

B.stoppedover

C.reached

D.movedto29.A.lost

B.keptin

C.needed

D.gotin30.A.think

B.write

C.enjoy

D.read31.A.driven

B.beaten

C.surprised

D.honored32.A.never

B.seldom

C.sometimes

D.once33.A.realized

B.judged

C.thought

D.expected34.A.well

B.often

C.much

D.soon35.A.later

B.anyhow

C.too

D.again

36.A.us

B.anyoneelse

C.someone

D.my

brother37.A.mailservices

B.transport

C.phones

D.s38.A.poor

B.easy

C.popular

D.busy39.A.believe

B.decide

C.argue

D.forget40.A.habit

B.choice

C.method

D.plan參考答案：21.D

22.C

23.A

24.C

25.B26.C

27.A

28.D

29.A

30.B31.A

32.D

33.C

34.A

35.D36.D

37.C

38.B

39.D

40.B【總體評析】最近幾年來的完形填空試題材料選材上，都力圖選取一篇有教育意義和現(xiàn)實實用價值的文章。受到更多先進快捷媒體比如internet的沖擊的現(xiàn)狀，作者通過回顧和現(xiàn)狀事實的對比描述，也表達了自己的擔(dān)憂：未來書信何去何從？通常來講，這樣的文量均會是一篇記敘文或者一個與生活有關(guān)的一些經(jīng)歷描述：這篇文章就是亦屬于與生活相關(guān)：這是一篇教育性或倡導(dǎo)性文章：通過描述自己與哥哥的交往變化來倡導(dǎo)書信在交流中的重要性作者措述了一個有趣的事實：在相聚中，自己與哥哥相處不好，忽視了它的優(yōu)點：但是分開后．多虧了沒有現(xiàn)代化的交通工具…電話、email.所以只能寫信．再次展現(xiàn)哥哥的品質(zhì)，所以連作者本人都發(fā)出感嘆:“Becauseweliveinanageofeasycommunication(通訊),peopleoftenforgetthattheydon’talwayshavetophoneoremail.Theyhaveachoice.Andthatistowrite.”（因為我們生活在通訊工具便捷的時代，人們難免會忘掉我們不必總得用電話或電子郵件聯(lián)系，我們還有另一種選擇，那就是寫信。）這樣的記敘思路恰好是全國卷高考英語命題的潛在思想，達到了教育性啟迪性的目的。該試題的難度和前幾年相比，難度相當(dāng)；用詞選項方面，都間接考查了構(gòu)詞法：reread,deepem等，類似于去年的acceptance，難度上略微有所增加。詳細解析21.D解析：前文有enjoy,read，不可能是received或returned,只能是“重讀”。Rewritten表示“重寫”22.C表示保持兩人的友誼23.A根據(jù)后文舉例說明，故用giveanexample24.Cgetthrough通過，完成；gettogether聚會，聚焦；getalong相處；getaway走開，離開25.BChildren與后面的growapart呼應(yīng)26.C根據(jù)后文的ourconversationwasfilledwithargumentsandquarrels，推理出“不愉快”，選擇pleasant27.A根據(jù)情感變化是“加深誤解”，故選用deepen，該題主要考構(gòu)詞法28.D搬家，遷居，movetosomeplace29.A失去聯(lián)系losetouchwithsb.30.B根據(jù)上下文，鼓勵我寫信encouragemetowrite31.A.drive駕駛；驅(qū)動；驅(qū)趕。這里是為他的語言文字所驅(qū)使或驅(qū)動之意。32.D憶往昔，曾幾何時，這些品質(zhì)恰是我尊重哥哥的原因。Once曾經(jīng)33.C但“認為”他不再具備這些品質(zhì)。Thought說明過去的想法34.A強調(diào)寫信的好35.D我們再一次成為朋友。Again“再一次，又”36.D整句話是虛擬語氣，“如果哥哥去的地方不是因為沒有電話，他將不會給我寫信”是哥哥的身上發(fā)生的事37.C同36題38.B當(dāng)代是通訊發(fā)達的年代，故選easy，表示便捷的意思。39.D根據(jù)文章，人們忘掉了這一點（參考總體評析）。此處提醒人們要記得并非必須用電話、電子郵件才能交流40.B另一種選擇choice三、閱讀理解21.Halloweenisperhapsthethirdmostpopularholidayforparties,comingafterNewYear’sandChristmas.WithHalloween,wehavetheopportunitytodressupforthenightand“besomeoneelse”.TeamMakerIfyouaregoingtohavegames,youmayrequireteams.Onewaytoputtogethertheteamsrandomly,thusencouragingguestswhodon’talreadyknoweachother,istohavethemdrawpiecesfromacauldron（大鍋）orwitch’shat.Beforehand,writeenoughwordsonpiecesofpapertohaveoneforeveryguest.Onthepiecesofpaperwritewordslike:Egyptiantomb,pyramid,magicwand,magicspell,blackcat,etc.Everyonedrawsapieceofpaper.DressUptheDeadThisgameisnotfortheshyandmayresultinsomesmallrudeperformance.Forthegame,youwillneedaput-togetherskeleton.TheycanbefoundintheHalloweensectionofmanystores.Theskeletoncanbeofwoodorplastic,solongasitcanbetakenaparteasilyandcanberecombinedtogether.Thehost“buries”thebrokenupskeletonunderapileofsawdust,loosedirtorhayintheyard.Thefirstteam,whilebeingtimed,mustdiscoveralltheskeletonpiecesthenruntowherethere’sahookforhangingtheskeleton.Theymustrecombinetheskeletonandthen,donatingpartsoftheirownclothing,dresstheskeletoninashirtandpants.MurderMysteryHostamurdermysteryasaplay.Selectplayers,eitherbyvolunteersorbyrandomdrawingorevenhaveguestsvote.Whiletheplayersreadover