山東省濰坊市石家莊中學(xué)2022高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.

ofthelandinthatdistrict

coveredwithtreesandgrass.

A.Twofifth,is

B.Twofifth,are

C.Twofifths,is

D.Twofifths,are參考答案：C略2.

thesecuritychallengesinthenorthernpartofNigeria,manyChinesecitizensstilldobusinessthereandhavebuiltstrongrelationshipswiththelocals.A.Inspiteof B.Onaccountof C.Incaseof D.Forlackof參考答案：A3.We’recommittedtotheproject;we

behereotherwise.A．shan’t

B．shouldn’t

C．wouldn’t

D．needn’t參考答案：C略4.Thenewlybuiltcafe,thewallsof______paintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,especiallyafterhardwork.A.whose

B.it

C.what

D.which參考答案：B略5.Notuntilheretiredfromteachingthreeyearsago______havingaholidayabroad.A.hehadconsidered

B.hadheconsidered

C.heconsidered

D.didheconsider參考答案：D6.We’reallreadytoputitintooperation,______,wearegoingtotakeactionasfastaspossible.A.inotherwords

B.onthewhole

C.ingeneral

D.inconclusion參考答案：A略7.Themanshowedussoheavyastone_____nomancanlift.A.as

B.thatC.which

D.and參考答案：A考查as引導(dǎo)的定語從句。句意：那個人給我們看了一塊沒人能舉起的石頭。當(dāng)先行詞前有thesame.such.so.as等修飾時，定語從句應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞as來引導(dǎo)。故選A?！久麕燑c睛】as引導(dǎo)定語從句與其它詞連用一．a(chǎn)s引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句1.用于thesame．．．a(chǎn)s．．．結(jié)構(gòu)中ThisisthesamesickleasIlostyesterday．這把鐮刀和我昨天丟的那把一樣。2.用于such．．．a(chǎn)s．．．結(jié)構(gòu)中Ineverheardsuchstoriesashetells．我從未聽過像他講的那種故事。3.用于“so＋adj．＋a（n）＋n．（單數(shù)）＋as結(jié)構(gòu)中He'sneverwrittenagainsogoodabookashisfirstone．他再也沒寫出像他的第一部那么好的書。4.用于“as＋adj．＋n．＋as比較結(jié)構(gòu)中Theyareasfinewomenaseverwalked．她們可以與任何卓越的女性媲美。注：as．．．a(chǎn)s．．．后面加上ever以加強(qiáng)語氣，表示“不亞于任何……”，“不弱于……”，有最高級的意味。又如：Heisasbraveamanaseverlived．他是世界上最勇敢的人。二．a(chǎn)s引導(dǎo)非限制性引導(dǎo)定語從句as單獨引導(dǎo)定語從句時，先行詞更為常見的是：它的先行詞是整個主句。例如：Sheislate，asisoftenthecase．她遲到了，這是經(jīng)常的事。（先行詞是整個主句）Hemarriedher，aswasnatural．他和她結(jié)婚了，這是很自然的。（先行詞是整個主句）8.TheChinesepoliticalsystemhas_______________overalongperiodoftime．A．bewared

B．tended

C．shrunk D.evolved參考答案：D【知識點】動詞

bewared當(dāng)心；小心

tended趨向；傾向

shrunk收縮evolve發(fā)展；逐步形成。經(jīng)過很長一段時間，中國的政治制度逐步形成了。9.Allthephotographsinthisbook,____statedotherwise,datefromthe1950s.A.once B.until

C.unless

D.if參考答案：C10.Tominsistedwhathesaid____trueandweinsistedthathe____andhavealook.A.be;shouldgo

B.shouldbe;wouldgo

C.was;go

D.was;wouldgo參考答案：C11.Cheerup!Everyonemayhaveperiodsintheirlives__everythingseemstough．

A．when

B．where

C．which

D．That參考答案：A略12.Mirandawassureitwasoneofhercompanions，butwasnotsure______________.A．either

B．that

C．who

D．which參考答案：D30.Isthisthebestwayyouthoughtof___peoplegettingintothedangerousareas?

A.stopping

B.tostop

C.stopped

D.tohavestopped參考答案：B略14.Asisestimated,morethan20millionsharedbikes______intooperationnationwideby2025.A.willhavebeenput B.willhaveput C.havebeenput D.willbeputting參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：據(jù)估計，到2025年為止，全國將有2000多萬輛共享單車投入運營。根據(jù)by2025可知應(yīng)用將來完成時，且主語與謂語動詞構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，故應(yīng)為將來完成時的被動語態(tài)。故選A。15.Thiskindofcloth_______wellandlargequantitiesofthecloth________.A.issold；havebeensold B.issold;hasbeensoldC.sells；havebeensold D.sells;hasbeensold參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞的時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：這種布銷路很好，已售出大量。sell/wash/burn等詞在表示事物的狀態(tài)、特點時，可以用主動表被動，因此第一個空應(yīng)選sells；第二空表示“出售，賣”的動作，用被動語態(tài)，且強(qiáng)調(diào)對現(xiàn)在的影響應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，故正確答案為C。16.____excitedmyfriend,Davidgreatlythathewaschosenaschairmanoftheorganization.

A.What

B.That

C.It D.As

參考答案：C17.Herecomes

word

hewaskilledinatrafficaccident.

A.a;that

B.x;that

C.a;which

D.x;which參考答案：B18.—Howdoyoufindmyidea?—Sorry,butmymindwasnotonwhatyouaresayingandI’mafraidI

it.

A．wasmissing

B．hadmissed

C．willmiss

D．missed參考答案：D二、完型填空19.TheBraveAction13-year-oldMadisonwasstudyingathomewhenhermotherburstin．Shesaidaboyhadfallenintoaseptictank(化糞池)andmadeanurgent16forMadison’shelp．Theyrantoaneighbor’syard，wherethe17adultssurroundedtheseptictankopening

18widerthanabasketball．Theboy，agedonly2，hadslippedinandwas19．Madisonquickly20thesituation．Shewastheonlyonewhocould21throughthesmallopening．Without22，shegotclosetotheopeningandsaid，“23mein．”Somepeopleheldherwaistand24．Shewiggled(扭動)armsandshouldersuntilshe25theopening．Inside，thetankwasdarkandtheairsmelly．Whenshestuckherarmsintothedirtywater，shejammedherleftwristagainstahiddenstick，26itseverely．27tendtoherinjury，Madisonscannedthesurfaceofthedirtywater，hopingto28theunderwaterboy．Suddenlyshesawhislittletoesstickout．Whenspottingthevague29

ofhisfootagain，Madisonshotouther30hand，graspedthefoottightlyandshouted，“Pullmeup!”Astheynearlyreachedthesurface，theboy’sotherfootgotstuck．Shewiggledhisfootuntilitwas31．Eventuallytheywereliftedout．32，thekidwasn’toutoftrouble．Havingsufferedfromlackof33thatlong，hewasn’tbreathing．Hewasthengivenhardhitsonthebackuntilhecoughedupwater．Atthesightofthis，Madisonsighedwith34．

Madisonreceivedmonthsoftreatmentforherwrist，whichmadeher35actionsmoreimpressive．16．A．a(chǎn)ppointment

B．a(chǎn)ttempt

C．choice

D．request17．A．a(chǎn)nxious

B．curious

C．a(chǎn)nnoyed D．merciful18．A．partly

B．previously

C．slightly

D．dramatically19．A．floating

B．weeping

C．trembling

D．drowning20．A．controlled

B．examined

C．tookpartin

D．gaveup21．A．look

B．jump

C．fill D．fit22．A．time

B．permission C．hesitation D．judgment23．A．Throw

B．Lower

C．Force D．Push24．A．legs

B．a(chǎn)rms

C．head D．hands25．A．a(chǎn)djustedto

B．gotthrough C．toredown

D．heldonto26．A．touching

B．trapping

C．injuring D．striking27．A．Inaneffortto

B．Ratherthan C．Likelyto D．Readyto28．A．feel

B．smell

C．follow D．a(chǎn)ttract29．A．skin

B．gesture

C．picture D．outline30．A．left

B．single

C．good D．clumsy

31．A．frozen

B．free

C．flexible D．bare32．A．However

B．Instead

C．Therefore D．Personally33．A．protection

B．oxygen

C．gravity

D．energy34．A．flight

B．cold

C．relief D．respect35．A．unselfish

B．thoughtless C．unconscious D．random參考答案：16-20.DACDB

21-25.DCBAB

26-30.CBADC

31-35.BABCA16.madeanurgentrequestfor緊急需要…18.比一個籃球稍微大一點19.從后文看，Madison是搜索之后發(fā)現(xiàn)了他，因此他是溺水的狀態(tài)21.fitthrough適合擠過開口26.順承結(jié)果狀語，it指leftwrist，把左手腕傷的很重27.語義是：不是去照看自己的傷勢，因此用ratherthan，而不是29.發(fā)現(xiàn)他的腳的輪廓30.左手已經(jīng)受傷了，因此用那只沒有受傷的手33.lackofoxygen因為缺氧34.看到小男孩脫險了，因此寬慰地舒了一口氣。20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36—55各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Beforegraduationfromcollege,mysonbegantoseekajob.Hetargetedacompanywhichplannedto

36

onlyoneperson.However,thereWereover20candidates,amongwhomwasmyson.I

37

him,“It’sdifficulttogetintothecompany.Don’t

38

toomuchforfearthatyouwouldfeeldisappointedwhenyoufail.”Mysonsaidsmilingly,“

39

Itry,therewillbehope！”O(jiān)fthe20candidates,onlythreecould

40

thefinalround,whichwouldlaterdecidetheonetobeemployed.Everythingseemedto

41

quiteweIlandmyson

42

thefirstroundandenteredthefinal.Unexpectedly,thefinalinterviewwasunbelievably43

,andallofthemwereaskedtogohomeandwaitforthe

44

oftheinterview.Onemorning,myson

45

atextfromthecompanythathewasnotcmployed.BcforeI

46

whattosaytocomforthim,Iwastoldthatafternoonthatmysonreceivedanother

47

sayinghewasemployed.

48

thefirsttextwasalsopartofthetestintheinterview.Thethreemenreceivedthesametextthatmorningandonlymyson’s

49

wassatisfyingtothecompany,sohewasemployed.Iaskedmyson

50

theyreplied.Mysontoldmethatone

51

silent,onesaid“good-by”andhesaid“thankyou”.OnlythendidIknowmyson’s“

52

”cameinthatway.Thatis:don’tforgettosay“thankyou”tothosewhoeven

53

ou.Saying“thankyou”showsyour

54

forothers’work,therefore,youwillgettheupperhandintermsof

55

comparedwithothersunderthesameconditions.36.A.employ

B.support

C.manage

D.interview37.A.interrupted

B.promised

C.reminded

D.followed38.A.spend

B.expect

C.waste

D.wish39.A.Asif

B.assoonas

C.Evenif

D.Aslongas40.A.enter

B.survive

C.change

D.judge41.A.move

B.go

C.fit

D.stay42.A.passed

B.eatned

C.left

D.started43.A.challenging

B.simple

C.perfect

D.secret44.A.course

B.plan

C.answer

D.result45.A.prepared

B.received

C.copied

D.wrote46.A.figuredout

B.tookup

C.setoff

D.workedon47.A.gift

B.note

C.text

D.rule48.A.Ridiculously

B.Actually

C.Cleverly

D.Sadly49.A.reply

B.question

C.reason

D.belief50.A.when

B.what

C.how

D.whom51.A.got

B.kept

C.made

D.went52.A.hope

B.dream

C.plan

D.aim53.A.cheat

B.hate

C.dislike

D.disappoint54.A.pity

B.doubt

C.respect

D.desire55.A.chances

B.skills

C.lessons

D.salaries參考答案：36-40ACBDA

41-45BABDB

46-50ACBAC

5l-55BADCA略三、閱讀理解21.Company:KinderCareLocation:US-TX-CollegeStationBasePay:600$

,.EmployeeType:Full-TimeEmployeeIndustry:Education-Teaching-ManagementJobType:EducationRequiredEducation:2YearsDegreeRequiredExperience:AtLeast1YearJobsSoDesirable,WeHateToCallItWork...Lookingforagreatopportunityandthechancetomakeadifference?KinderCareLearningCentersistheleadingfor-profitproviderofearlychildhoodeducationalservicesandcareinthecountrywithnearly120,000childrenenrolled.Kinder-Care’strainingisthekeytoprovidinghighqualityeducationandcareforchildren6weeksto12yearsold.Wearelookingfordevoted,responsible,andcreativepeopleforfull-timeandpart-timepositionsatourcenterslocatedinCollegeStationandBryan,TX.REQUIREMENTSSuccessfulapplicantswillpossessaHighSchooldiplomaorGED,andatleast1yearofchi