名師A計(jì)劃2017高考英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí)第一部分教材知識梳理Unit5Themeparks課件新人教版必修4重點(diǎn)短語重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)單詞1.themen.題目;主題(曲)2.centraladj.中心的;中央的3.variousadj.不同的;各種各樣的varietyn.種類;多樣,多樣化4.whicheverpron.無論哪一個(gè),任何一個(gè)5.fantasyn.夢想;怪念頭fantasticadj.極好的;夢想的6.amusementn.消遣,娛樂(活動(dòng))amusevt.娛樂,消遣;使愉快amusedadj.愉快的;被逗樂的amusingadj.有趣的;引人發(fā)笑的重點(diǎn)短語重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)單詞7.swingn.秋千;搖擺vt.&vi.(使)搖擺;(使)擺動(dòng)swung(過去式/過去分詞)8.attractionn.有吸引力的事物;吸引attractvt.吸引;引起attractiveadj.吸引人的;有魅力的attractivelyadv.動(dòng)人地,迷人地9.uniqueadj.獨(dú)一無二的;僅有的preservedadj.保存的;腌制的preservationn.保護(hù);保存;保存11.lengthn.長度;長12.deedn.行動(dòng);事跡重點(diǎn)短語重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)單詞13.settlern.移民;殖民者settlevt.解決;使定居;安排settlementn.解決,處理15.translatorn.譯員;翻譯translationn.翻譯;譯文16.minorityn.少數(shù);少數(shù)民族majority(反義詞)n.大多數(shù)minoradj.較小的;次要的重點(diǎn)短語重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)單詞17.creaturen.生物;動(dòng)物18.advancevt.&vi.前進(jìn);促進(jìn);提前n.前進(jìn);進(jìn)步advancedadj.高級的;先進(jìn)的19.brandn.商標(biāo);牌子20.admissionn.允許進(jìn)入;入場費(fèi);成認(rèn)admitvt.&vi.允許,許可21.brochuren.(做宣傳或介紹用的)小冊子;指南重點(diǎn)短語重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)單詞1.befamousfor以……而聞名2.nowonder難怪;缺乏為奇3.bemodelledafter根據(jù)……模仿;仿造4.inadvance提前5.getcloseto接近6etolife活潑起來7.bebasedon以……為根底;以……為依據(jù)8.befamiliarwith對……熟悉重點(diǎn)短語重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)單詞1.無論你是在太空遨游,參觀海盜船,還是邂逅你最喜歡的童話故事或者迪士尼卡通里的人物,迪士尼都會(huì)把你帶到魔幻的世界,使你夢想成真。Itwillbringyouintoamagicalworldandmakeyourdreamscometrue,whetheryouaretravellingthroughspace,visitingapirateshipormeetingyourfavouritefairytaleorDisneycartooncharacter.2.有這么多引人入勝的東西,難怪哪里有迪士尼樂園,哪里的旅游業(yè)就會(huì)開展。Withalltheseattractions,nowondertourismisincreasingwhereverthereisaDisneyland.3.“觀測未來〞(主題公園)不僅僅適合個(gè)人(旅游),也適合學(xué)生全班出游,因?yàn)樗菉蕵放c學(xué)習(xí)的完美結(jié)合。Futuroscopeisnotonlyforindividuals,butisalsotheperfectmixoffunandlearningforclassoutings.Differentparksarefamousfortheir1.various(vary)anduniquethemes.Disneylandwillbringyouintoamagicalworld.Asyouwanderaroundthefantasy2.amusement(amuse)park,youmayseeyourfavouritefairytale3.orDisneycartooncharacter,suchasSnowWhiteorMickeyMouse.Ofcourse,giant4.swinging(swing)shipsandterrifyingfree-falldropsarealso5.attractive(attract).Nowondertourism6.isincreasing(increase)whereverthereisaDisneyland.

Thereareotheruniquetheme7.parks(park)intheworld,suchasDollywood,8.whosemainattractionisitscultureandEngland’sCamelotPark,which9.ismodelled(model)afterlifeinthedaysofKingArthurandtheKnightsoftheRoundTable.Whicheverandwhateveryoulike,thereisathemepark10.foryou.

重點(diǎn)短語重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)單詞?variousadj.不同的;各種各樣的There

are

various

kinds

of

theme

parks,with

a

different

park

for

almost

everything:food,culture,science,cartoons,movies

or

history.主題公園有不同的種類,不同的公園有不同的主題,幾乎囊括了一切:食物、文化、科學(xué)、卡通、電影或歷史。(教材原句P34)重點(diǎn)短語重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)單詞◆拓展延伸

vt.使不同,使多樣化

vi.變化vary

from...to...在……到……之間變化

n.變化;多樣性;種類a

variety

of/varieties

of

各種各樣的give

variety

to

使……豐富多彩Theweathervariesfromhourtohour.天氣時(shí)時(shí)刻刻都在變化。Therearedifferentvarietiesofplantsinthegarden.花園里有各種各樣的植物。Weshouldgivevarietytotheprogram.我們要把節(jié)目辦得豐富多彩。重點(diǎn)短語重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)單詞◆易錯(cuò)警示“avarietyof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞〞作主語,謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式;“thevarietyof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞〞作主語,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。Avarietyoftoysareonshow.各種各樣的玩具在展銷。Thisrarevarietyofstampsisnoteasytofind.這種罕見的郵票不易找到?！衄F(xiàn)學(xué)活用單句填空1.Moreandmorepeoplechoosetoshopinasupermarketasitoffersagreatvariety(vary)ofgoods.2.Theweathervariedfromverycoldtoquitemild.重點(diǎn)短語重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)單詞?amusementn.消遣;娛樂(活動(dòng))Asyouwanderaroundthefantasyamusementpark,youmayseeSnowWhiteorMickeyMouseinaparadeoronthestreet.當(dāng)你在夢幻樂園漫步時(shí),你可能會(huì)在游行隊(duì)伍中或者街上看到白雪公主或米老鼠。(教材原句P34)◆常見用法toone’samusement令某人快樂的是Toourgreatamusement,theteachersangafunnysonginclass.教師在課堂上唱了一首有趣的歌,令我們非常愉快。

重點(diǎn)短語重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)單詞◆拓展延伸

vt.使發(fā)笑;使愉快amuse

oneself

with/by

以……自娛

adj.愉快的,開心的;被逗樂的be

amused

at/by/with

以……為樂;覺得……有趣be

amused

to

do

sth.做某事很有趣

adj.有趣的Iamusemyselfbyreadingonweekends.周末我以讀書作為消遣。Theaudiencewasamusedbythemagician’stricks.觀眾被魔術(shù)師的戲法逗樂了。IwasamusedtofindthatheandIwerebornonthesameday.我愉快地發(fā)現(xiàn)我和他的生日在同一天。

重點(diǎn)短語重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)單詞◆現(xiàn)學(xué)活用用amuse的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Sometimes,thechildrendon’tplaychessforamusement.2.Iwasverymuchamusedtoseethesealperformitstricks.重點(diǎn)短語重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)單詞?swingn.秋千;搖擺vt.&vi.(使)搖擺,(使)擺動(dòng)OfcourseDisneylandalsohasmanyexcitingrides,fromgiantswingingshipstoterrifyingfree-falldrops.當(dāng)然,迪士尼還有很多頗具刺激性的游樂設(shè)施,比方巨大的吊船和可怕的自由落體(設(shè)施)。(教材原句P34)◆常見用法swingaround使……轉(zhuǎn)過swingat向……猛打/猛擊swinground突然地轉(zhuǎn)向,轉(zhuǎn)身;使改變主意swingsb.fromsth.tosth.使某人突然改變(觀點(diǎn)或情緒等)Heswunghiscararoundthecorner.他把汽車轉(zhuǎn)過街角。Don’tswingattheball;takecarefulaim.不要只是猛勁兒地去打那球,要打得準(zhǔn)。

Heswungroundatthementionofhisname.聽到提及他的名字,他猛地轉(zhuǎn)過身來。

重點(diǎn)短語重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)單詞◆現(xiàn)學(xué)活用用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空1.Heswungattheman,butmissed,andfell.2.Ifthewindswingsround,wewillhavetochangethesails.3.Thepolicemangraspedthethiefbytheshoulderandswunghimaround.重點(diǎn)短語重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)單詞?attractionn.有吸引力的事物;吸引Withalltheseattractions,nowondertourismisincreasingwhereverthereisaDisneyland.有這么多引人入勝的東西,難怪哪里有迪士尼樂園,哪里的旅游業(yè)就會(huì)開展。(教材原句P34)◆常見用法Thetelevisionhaslittleattractionforme.電視對我沒有什么吸引力。

重點(diǎn)短語重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)單詞◆拓展延伸1.attractvt.吸引;引起attractone’sattention吸引某人的注意attractsb.to...使某人受……吸引2.attractiveadj.吸引人的,有魅力的3.attractivelyadv.動(dòng)人地,迷人地Shetriedtoattracttheattentionofthewaiter.她試圖引起效勞生的注意。Icecreamisattractivetochildren.冰淇淋對孩子們非常有吸引力。重點(diǎn)短語重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)單詞◆現(xiàn)學(xué)活用用attract的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Inourlastdate,Iwasattractedbyhislivelysenseofhumor.

2.Detectivenovelsusedtoholdaspecialattractionforme.3.Whilehousepricesaremoreattractivethesedays,noteveryoneshouldbeinthemarket.重點(diǎn)短語重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)單詞?preserveYoucanevenseebeautifulbaldeaglesintheworld’slargestbaldeaglepreserve.你甚至可以在世界上最大的禿鷹保護(hù)區(qū)欣賞到美麗的禿鷹。(教材原句P34)◆常見用法preservesb./sth.from...保護(hù)某人/物免于……preservesth.+adj.把某物保存得……Weshouldtakemeasurestopreservetheenvironmentfrompollution.我們應(yīng)該采取措施保護(hù)環(huán)境免受污染。

Thevasehasbeenpreservedintact.這個(gè)花瓶保存得完好無損。

重點(diǎn)短語重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)單詞◆拓展延伸preservedadj.保存的;腌制的preservationn.保存;維護(hù)◆詞義辨析1.preserve“保護(hù);維持〞,強(qiáng)調(diào)為防止破壞作用而采取措施使某物完好無損或質(zhì)量不變。Thegovernmentpreservestherightsoftheindividualperson.政府保護(hù)個(gè)人的權(quán)利不受侵犯。2.reserve“保存,儲(chǔ)藏;預(yù)定〞,強(qiáng)調(diào)為了將來的用途或其他用途而保存、保存。Wearereservingtheseseatsformyparents.我們把這些座位留給我的父母?！衄F(xiàn)學(xué)活用用preserve的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Atminus130℃,alivingcellcanbepreservedforathousandyears.

2.Thepaintingswereinanexcellentstateofpreservation.重點(diǎn)短語重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)單詞?advancevt.&vi.前進(jìn);促進(jìn);提前n.前進(jìn);進(jìn)步;進(jìn)展ClassesorotherlargegroupsthatletFuturoscopeknowtheirplansinadvancecangetthegroupadmissionrate.班級或者大的團(tuán)體如果提前讓“觀測未來〞知道他們的方案,還可以拿到團(tuán)體入場價(jià)格。(教材原句P38)◆常見用法1.advanceon/upon/towards朝……前進(jìn)2.inadvance預(yù)先,提前inadvanceof在……前面;超過makeadvances(in)(在……方面)有進(jìn)步,取得進(jìn)展ChinasupportstheARFinitscontinuousadvancetowardsitssetgoal.中國支持東盟地區(qū)論壇朝著既定目標(biāo)不斷前進(jìn)。

Haveyoumadeanappointmentwiththebossinadvance?你和老板提前預(yù)約了嗎?

重點(diǎn)短語重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)單詞◆拓展延伸advancedadj.高級的;先進(jìn)的Englandisanadvancedindustrialcountry.英國是一個(gè)興旺的工業(yè)國家?！衄F(xiàn)學(xué)活用單句填空1.Galileo’sideaswerewellinadvanceoftheageinwhichhelived.2.Thebusinessmenpreferabitmoreadvanced(advance)style.重點(diǎn)短語重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)單詞?befamousfor以……而聞名Someparksarefamousforhavingthebiggestorlongestrollercoasters,othersforshowingthefamoussightsandsoundsofaculture.有一些主題公園因?yàn)橛凶畲蠡蜃铋L的過山車而聞名,有些那么展示了文化中那些著名的聲音和視覺景象。(教材原句P34)Franceisfamousforitswineandfinefood.法國以它的美酒和佳肴聞名于世。

◆拓展延伸befamous/well-knownas作為……而聞名befamous/well-knownto為……所熟知befamousamong在……中享有盛名Heisinternationallyfamousasacharacteractor.他以出色的演技而聞名世界。重點(diǎn)短語重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)單詞◆現(xiàn)學(xué)活用用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空1.Hangzhouisfamousforsilk.2.Wenxianhasbeenfamousasaplaceproducinggreentea.重點(diǎn)短語重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)單詞?cometolife活潑起來Theamazing,up-to-dateinformationtogetherwithmanyopportunitiesforhands-onlearningmakestheworldcometolifeinacompletelynewwayforvisitors.這些奇妙的、最新的信息,以及大量動(dòng)手實(shí)踐的學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)機(jī)讓世界以一種全新的方式展現(xiàn)在游人面前。(教材原句P38)◆拓展延伸forlife終身bringsth.tolife使……生動(dòng);使……恢復(fù)生機(jī)truetolife栩栩如生,逼真的livea(n)...life過著……的生活makealife生活,謀生重點(diǎn)短語重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)單詞Shesaidshewouldnotbemarriedforlife.她說她將終身不嫁。ThisplaybringsanexperienceIhadmanyyearsagotolife.這部戲劇使我多年前的一段經(jīng)歷復(fù)活了。Myfatherhasretiredandislivinganeasylife.我的父親已經(jīng)退休了,過著安逸的生活?！衄F(xiàn)學(xué)活用用life的相關(guān)短語完成句子1.他靠微薄的工資難以維持生計(jì)。It’shardforhimtomakealifewithalowsalary.

2.她臉上的笑容說明她過著幸福的生活。Thesmileonherfacesuggestedthatshewaslivingahappylife.

重點(diǎn)短語重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)單詞?whether...or...句型Itwillbringyouintoamagicalworldandmakeyourdreamscometrue,whetheryouaretravellingthroughspace,visitingapirateshipormeetingyourfavouritefairytaleorDisneycartooncharacter.無論你是在太空遨游,參觀海盜船,還是邂逅你最喜歡的童話故事或者迪士尼卡通里的人物,迪士尼都會(huì)把你帶到魔幻的世界,使你夢想成真。(教材原句P34)1.whether...or...可引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,意為“是……還是……〞。Idon’tknowwhethertogoorcome.我不知道是去還是來。2.whether...or...還可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,表示“無論……還是……〞,既可放在句首,也可放在句尾。Whetheryoulikeitornot,you’llhavetopay.不管你是否喜歡,你都要付款。重點(diǎn)短語重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)單詞◆特別提醒whetherornot意為“無論如何,無論〞;whether...ornot那么表示“是否〞的意思。Whetherornothewillneverbeabletoforgiveme.無論如何他都不能原諒我。Idon’tcarewhetherhewillcomeornot.我不在乎他是否能來?！衄F(xiàn)學(xué)活用根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語意思完成句子1.Allpeople,whethertheyarerichorpoor(無論貧富),havebeentryingtheirbesttohelpthoseinneedsincethedisaster.

2.Iamnotgoingtoaskyouquestionstofindoutwhetheryouunderstandthebooksornot(你是否理解這些書).

重點(diǎn)短語重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)單詞?Nowonder...句型Withalltheseattractions,nowondertourismisincreasingwhereverthereisaDisneyland.有這么多引人入勝的東西,難怪哪里有迪士尼樂園,哪里的旅游業(yè)就會(huì)開展。(教材原句P34)“nowonder(that)...〞意為“難怪……,……缺乏為奇〞,是“Itisnowonder(that)...〞的省略形式,后面接從句,that可省略。Nowonderyoucan’tsleepwhenyoueatsomuch.你吃這么多,難怪睡不著。NowonderitiscalledtheEighthWonderoftheWorld.難怪它被稱為“世界第八大奇跡〞呢。重點(diǎn)短語重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)單詞◆拓展延伸There

is

no

doubt

that...毫無疑問……There

is

no

point

(in)

doing

sth.做某事無意義There

is

no

need

to

do

sth.沒有必要做某事◆現(xiàn)學(xué)活用單句改錯(cuò)’snotwondersheistiredout.(not改為no)’snowonderyougotaheadache.(在got前加have)重點(diǎn)短語重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)單詞?notonly...butalso...引導(dǎo)的并列句Futuroscopeisnotonlyforindividuals,butisalsotheperfectmixoffunandlearningforclassoutings.“觀測未來〞(主題公園)不僅僅適合個(gè)人(旅游),也適合學(xué)生全班出游,因?yàn)樗菉蕵放c學(xué)習(xí)的完美結(jié)合。(教材原句P38)notonly...but(also)...表示“不但……而且……〞,通常連接兩個(gè)并列的謂語、賓語、表語、狀語等,還可以連接兩個(gè)并列的句子。Heisnotonlyarrogantbutalsoselfish.他不但傲慢,而且自私。Wemustnotonlyfinishourtaskbutalsodoitwell.我們不但要完成任務(wù),還要做好。重點(diǎn)短語重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)單詞◆特別提醒1.notonly...butalso...連接并列主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞的形式要依據(jù)“就近一致〞原那么,即與靠近它的主語保持一致。Notonlyyoubutalsohelikesplayingfootball.不光你,他也喜歡踢足球。2.notonly位于句首時(shí),notonly所在的分句要局部倒裝。Notonlycanhesing,butalsohecandancewell.他不僅能唱歌,舞也跳得不錯(cuò)?！衄F(xiàn)學(xué)活用完成句子1.不僅教師對足球感興趣,就連他所有的學(xué)生也都開場對它產(chǎn)生了興趣。Notonlyistheteacherinterestedinfootballbutalsoallhisstudentsarebeginningtoshowaninterestinit.

2.不但男孩子們而且女孩子們也被邀請參加了派對。Notonlyboysbutalsogirlswereinvitedtotheparty.

一、單句填空1.(2021·福建高考改編)Theresearchgroupproducedtworeports(base)onthesurvey,butneithercontainedanyusefulsuggestions.

1.based。句意:基于這項(xiàng)調(diào)查,研究小組制作了兩份報(bào)告,但是這兩份報(bào)告都沒有包含任何有用的建議。basedonthesurvey作定語,相當(dāng)于whichwerebasedonthesurvey。2.(2021·北京高考改編)Onethingisclear:fortheselargeranimals,stayingtransparentisan_________(act)process.

2.active。空后是名詞process,應(yīng)用形容詞修飾名詞。active“活潑的,積極的〞。3.Idon’tagreewithher,butIadmireherstickingtoherprinciple.

3.for。admiresb.fordoingsth.“欽佩某人做某事〞。故填介詞for。4.(2021·湖南高考改編)Allweneedisasmallpieceoflandwherewecanplant________(vary)kindsoffruittreesthroughoutthegrowingseasonsoftheyear.

4.various。此處應(yīng)用形容詞作定語修飾kinds。variouskindsof“各種各樣的〞。5.(2021·安徽高考改編)It’sourhopethatwewillplayagreaterroleinthemarketplaceandtherefore,supply(much)jobs.

5.more。根據(jù)前面的greater可判斷此處有比較含義。6.(2021·天津高考改編)Itdoesn’tmatteryouturnrightorleftatthecrossing—bothroadsleadtothepark.

6.whether。句意:在十字路口無論你向左轉(zhuǎn)還是向右轉(zhuǎn)都沒關(guān)系,兩條路都通向公園。句中的It是形式主語,whether引導(dǎo)主語從句。whether...or...意為“是……還是……,不管……還是……〞。7.(2021·遼寧高考改編)Whenthenewscame