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上海市寶山區(qū)羅南中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.——_________?——I’vegotapaininmyhead.AWhathappenedtoyou
BWhathaveyoudoneCWhat’sthematter
DWhatdoyoumean參考答案:CWhat’sthematter?(=What’swrong?)“怎么了?”2.—DidyouhearaboutZhangLiliwhosavedthekidsfrombeingrunoverbyaschoolbus?—Yes.Whatdoyouthinkmostpeople_____iftheywereinasimilarsituation?
A.willdo
B.willhavedone.
C.woulddo
D.wouldhavedone參考答案:C略3.Thoughsendingtextmessagesorwritingmicroblogsallowsustoexchangethoughts,bitsandpiecesofonlineconnectioncannot________fora“realconversation”.A.charge
B.tolerate
C.distribute
D.substitute參考答案:D4.-----I’llgiveyouaringabouteight.------Couldyouphoneabitlater?I______dinnerthen.A.willbehaving
B.havehad
C.had
D.washaving參考答案:A5.IfPeterhadn’tofferedmearidehomeyesterday,I_____ataxi.A.shouldcall
B.wouldcall
C.wouldhavecalled
D.shouldhavecalled參考答案:C6.Inthepast,____didn’tmakemuchofadifferencetoyoursuccess____youhadagoodfamilybackground.A.that;if
B.it;whether
C.that;whether
D.it;if參考答案:B【詳解】考查形式主語和主語從句。句意:在過去,是否有良好的家庭背景對(duì)你的成功并沒有太大的影響。此處是it作形式主語,后面的主語從句是真正的主語,且if作“是否”講時(shí)不能引導(dǎo)主語從句,故答案為B。7.Thetwoidiomshavesomething_____witheachother.A.incommon
B.inordinary
C.ingeneral D.innormal參考答案:A8.
IfJim`swifedoesn`tgototheparty,___________________.
A.hewilleither
B.neitherwillhe
C.sodoeshe
D.neitherdoeshe參考答案:B9.Childrenwhoarenotactiveor____dietishighinfatwillgainweightquickly.Awhat
Bwhose
Cwhich
Dthat參考答案:B略34.Thefindingsoftheresearch,_______onalotofexperiments,areconvincing.A.tobase
B.based
C.isbased
D.basing參考答案:B略11.Haveyougotany______tomake?A.impressions
B.comments
C.reactions
D.opinions參考答案:B略12.Youcan’tthediplomawhichshowsyourhighonmarketingunlessyouworkhard.
A.attain;competenceB.lose;possibilityC.witness;luck D.rise;speech參考答案:A提示:從can’t和diploma看出“如果你不努力學(xué)習(xí),你將不能夠得到畢業(yè)證,這個(gè)畢業(yè)證能夠說明你在營銷方面的能力”??瞻滋帒?yīng)該填入表示“獲得”的詞。attain“獲得”;witness“目擊”;rise的意思是“上升”,為不及物動(dòng)詞,不能接賓語。competence的意思是“能力”;possibility的意思是“可能性”。
13.Inorderto________agoodcommandofGerman,shequittedherjobandwenttostudyinaGermanschool.A.require
B.inquire
C.a(chǎn)cquire
D.request
參考答案:C14.Everyeveningafterdinner,ifnot____fromwork,Iwillspendsometimewalkingmydog.A.beingtired
B.tiring
C.tired
D.tobetired參考答案:C略15.Eatingtoomuchfatcan____heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.relateto
B.contributeto
C.attendto
D.devoteto
參考答案:B16.Tom,for
lifewasveryhard,isinchargeofthefamousprivateschool.A.whose
B.who
C.whom
D.which參考答案:C17.IwanttogotoBeijingtoseemysicksisterbutIcannot
________thetime.A.take B.devoteC.contribute
D.spare參考答案:Dsparethetime“抽出時(shí)間”。18.Theproblemofhighlivingexpenseswefacetodayisquitesimilarto_______troublingtheAmericansinthe1930s. A.one
B.it
C.this
D.that參考答案:D19.When
whatmadehimsuccessfulagain,Obamasaiditwashispersonality.A.asking
B.asked
C.beingasked
D.ask參考答案:B二、完型填空20.A
Toronto
man
is
offering
a
free
roundworld
air
to
the
right
woman.
But
___21___
apply.
You
must
be
named
Elizabeth
Gallahgher
and
have
a
Candian
____22____.JordanAxani,28,saidheandhisthengirlfriend,ElizabethGallagher,bookedheavilydiscountedround-the-worldairticketsinMay,buttheir____23____endedandhedidnotwantherticketto_____24_____.Thetickethadastrictno-transfer(不可轉(zhuǎn)讓)_____25_____,butsincepassportinformationwasnotrequiredwhen____26____,anyCanadianElizabethGallaghercan_____27_____it.“Ijustwanttoseetheticketgotogooduseandforsomeoneto____28____alotofjoy,”saidAxani.Hepostedhis___29___onasocialnetworkingwebsite,andreceivedthousandsofe-mails,includingthirtyfromactualElizabethGallagberswiththe___30___passports,“More___31___,therearehundredsofCanadianswhoareinterestedin____32____theirnametoElizabethGallagher,”Axanisaid.“Itwaslyoutof___33___,thousandsofe-mails,peoplearoundtheworld___34___theirstoriesoftravel.”Axaniwroteinhispostthatheisnot___35___anythinginreturnandthatthewomanwhousesthe
___36___ticketcanchoosetoeithertravelwithhimor___37___theticketandtravelonherown.The___38___isscheduledtostartonDecember21inNewYorkCityandcontinueontoMilan,Prague,Paris,BangkokandNewDelhibefore___39___inTorontoonJanuary8.Hesaidthe___40___womanwillbeannouncedonthewebsiteandthetripwillbesharedonline.21.A.benefits
B.deposits
C.retrictions
D.examinations22.A.orgin
B.passport
C.accent
D.firend23.A.holiday
B.marriage
C.dream
D.relationship24.A.gotowaste B.cometomind
C.gonosale
D.comeintoeffect25.A.policy
B.order
C.parment
D.schedule26.A.applying
B.booking
C.checking
D.bargaining27.A.use
B.borrow
C.choose
D.buy28.A.sacrifice
B.express
C.experience
D.provide29.A.answer
B.advice
C.offer
D.comment30.A.same
B.right
C.now
D.real31.A.interesting B.annoying
C.satisfying
D.convincing32.A.writing
B.giving
C.lending
D.changing33.A.touch
B.question
C.date
D.control34.A.admiring
B.advertising
C.sharing
D.doubting35.A.leaving
B.lookingfor
C.losing
D.dealingwith36.A.leaving
B.lookingfor
C.losing
D.dealingwith37.A.return
B.take
C.reserve
D.hide38.A.interview
B.program
C.trip
D.meeting39.A.ending
B.calling
C.repeating
D.staying40.A.honored
B.lovely
C.intelligent
D.lucky參考答案:21.C
22.A
23.B
24.D
25.A
26.B
27.A
28.C
29.B
30.C
31.A
32.D
33.C
34.D
35.B
36.C
37.B
38.C
39.A
40.D本文是一篇記敘文,介紹了一個(gè)加拿大青年在和女朋友分手后,希望免費(fèi)贈(zèng)送自己為女朋友低價(jià)購買的環(huán)球航空旅行票的故事,體現(xiàn)了年輕人無私的精神。21.考查名詞。A.benefits利益;B.deposits押金;C.restrictions限制;D.examinations考試。根據(jù)后句內(nèi)容YoumustbenamedElizabethGallagherandhaveaCanadian42可知申請(qǐng)免費(fèi)環(huán)球旅行是有條件限制的,需要是名叫ElizabethGallagher、有加拿大護(hù)照的女子。22.考查名詞。A.origin來源;B.passport護(hù)照;C.accent口音;D.friend朋友。根據(jù)第三段中的includingthirtyfromactualElizabethGallagherswiththe50passports可知,申請(qǐng)人需要有加拿大的護(hù)照。故選B。23.考查名詞。A.holiday假期;B.marriage婚姻;C.dream夢(mèng)想;D.relationship關(guān)系。根據(jù)下文JordanAxani轉(zhuǎn)讓機(jī)票可知他和女朋友關(guān)系結(jié)束了。25.考查名詞。A.policy政策;B.order命令;C.payment付款;D.schedule計(jì)劃,時(shí)間表。機(jī)票都是實(shí)名制,而且不可以轉(zhuǎn)讓,根據(jù)常識(shí)和語境可知這是一種政策。故選A。26.考查動(dòng)詞。A.applying申請(qǐng);B.booking預(yù)訂;C.checking核實(shí);D.bargaining討價(jià)還價(jià)。雖然機(jī)票不可轉(zhuǎn)讓,但是在預(yù)訂的時(shí)候不需要護(hù)照的具體信息,因此在預(yù)訂后這張機(jī)票可以給姓名相同的人使用。故選B。27.考查動(dòng)詞。Ause使用Bborrow借用
Cchoose選擇
Dbuy購買。根據(jù)上文的介紹可知,因?yàn)樽o(hù)照信息沒有登記,所以任何一個(gè)叫ElizabethGallagher,而且擁有加拿大護(hù)照的人都可以用這張票。28.考查動(dòng)詞。A.sacrifice犧牲B.express表達(dá)C.experience經(jīng)歷D.provide提供。人們?nèi)绻芴峁┟赓M(fèi)的環(huán)球旅行,當(dāng)然會(huì)享受很多樂趣。29.考查名詞。A.answer答案B.advice建議C.offer提供D.comment評(píng)論。根據(jù)上文可知JordanAxani在社交網(wǎng)站上貼出的是自己的提議,即免費(fèi)送機(jī)票。30.考查形容詞。A.same同樣的B.right正確的C.new新的D.real真的。根據(jù)空前actuallyElizabethGallagher以及文章首段對(duì)申請(qǐng)這張免費(fèi)機(jī)票的要求可知,這里是指申請(qǐng)者中包括30位同名且擁有正確護(hù)照的人。31.考查形容詞。A.interesting有趣的;B.annoying令人惱火的;C.satisfying令人滿意的;D.convincing令人信服的。根據(jù)空后的內(nèi)容可知有數(shù)百人想改名字,這當(dāng)然是一件很有趣的事情。32.考查動(dòng)詞。A.writing寫;B.giving給;C.lending借出;D.changing改變。根據(jù)上文可知申請(qǐng)的要求是需要和JordanAxani前女友同名,所以有人甚至想改名字。33.考查名詞。A.touch觸動(dòng);B.question問題;C.date日期;D.control控制。根據(jù)后句內(nèi)容可知,世界上的很多人都知道這件事,如果允許人們改名字的話,那么事情就會(huì)無法控制。34.考查動(dòng)詞。A.admiring羨慕;B.advertising廣告;C.sharing分享;D.doubting懷疑。根據(jù)上文可知JordanAxani收到了數(shù)千封郵件,所以很多人都分享他們的旅行故事。35.考查動(dòng)詞。A.leaving離開;B.lookingfor尋找;C.losing失去;D.dealingwith對(duì)付。根據(jù)文章首段的首句可知JordanAxani是免費(fèi)送給別人他多余的票,而不求回報(bào)。36.請(qǐng)?jiān)诖颂顚懶☆}的解析!考查形容詞。A.single單一的;B.strange奇怪的;C.regular定期的;D.extra額外的。根據(jù)第二段可知JordanAxani在和女朋友分手后,女朋友的機(jī)票就是多余出來的了。37.請(qǐng)?jiān)诖颂顚懶☆}的解析!考查動(dòng)詞。A.return回去;B.take拿走;C.reserve保留;D.hide隱藏。根據(jù)空后內(nèi)容andtravelonherown可知,申請(qǐng)到票的人可以和他一起旅行,也可以拿著票自己去旅行。38.請(qǐng)?jiān)诖颂顚懶☆}的解析!考查名詞。A.interview采訪;B.program項(xiàng)目;C.trip旅行;D.meeting會(huì)面。根據(jù)第三段末句theirstoriesoftravel可知,JordanAxani是在贈(zèng)送環(huán)球旅行的飛機(jī)票。39.考查動(dòng)詞。A.ending結(jié)尾;B.calling打電話;C.repeating重復(fù);D.staying停留。根據(jù)句意可知旅行是December21從紐約出發(fā),途經(jīng)米蘭、布拉格等多個(gè)城市,最后到達(dá)多倫多,結(jié)束旅行。40.考查形容詞。A.honored感到光榮的;B.lovely可愛的;C.intelligent聰明的;D.lucky幸運(yùn)的。文章介紹了JordanAxani免費(fèi)贈(zèng)送環(huán)球旅行的機(jī)票的故事,所以能選上的人是幸運(yùn)的人。21.Remainsofancientcivilizationareplaceswhichweredesignedandbuiltasalastingtribute(致敬)tosomeindividualsorevents.Byvisitingthese___50___monuments,youaresuretobeamazedbyhow__51__theancientcivilizationthatexistedcenturiesbeforeyouwas.Someofthefacilitieswhichcouldbedatedbackhundredsofyearsagoarestillinusetoday.Besides,youwillalso__52____atthemysteriousstoriesbehindit.TheGreatWall,__53___,isprobablythebest-knownmonumentofChina,whichconsistsofanetworkofwallsandtowersthroughwhichtheattackwarningscouldbereceivedwithinminutes.__54___thenhadenoughtimetoprepare.Estimates(估算)ofthetotallengthofthemonument___55___,dependingonwhichsectionsareincludedandhowtheyaremeasured.Oneofthe__56___mysteriesisthat,althoughsomeofthewallis__57___inspecialradarimagestakenbysatellites,astronautshaveconfirmedthattheexistingwallisnotseveralthousandyearsold,norisit,asmanypeoplehad__58___visibletothehumaneyeformouterspace.EvenolderthantheGreatWallofChinaistheGreatPyramid(金字塔)ofGiza.Overa20-yearperiod,thousandsofworkersmadethevisionbecome__59__withnumerousblocks,eachweighingmorethantwotons.It’sstilla(n)___60__tomodernpeoplehowancientmenhandled__61___ofthesegiantstonesinatimewhencarsorboatsneverexistedsome4500yearsago.ThepyramidservednotonlyasatombforKingKhufu,butalsoaplaceof__62___activity.ThenumberoftheGod’sservantsatthattimeshowedtheimportanceofsuchactivities.AfterKhufudied,hisbodywascarefullytreatedwithvariousmedicinesandmaterialsandwaswrappedinordertobe__63__forlong.AccordingtoancientEgyptianbelief,thepyramid,wherethemummywasplaced,providedaplaceforthekingtopassintotheafterlife.Thenhisservantsperformedrituals(儀式)tobring__64___tothedeadking’ssoul,removingalltheunrestandpainfromhisnextlife.【小題1】A.modern B.historic C.official D.commercial【小題2】A.advanced B.technical C.overlooked D.energetic【小題3】A.stare B.wonder C.aim D.call【小題4】A.inaddition B.inotherwords C.however D.forexample【小題5】A.Mechanics B.Workers C.Astronauts D.Soldiers【小題6】A.extend B.remain
C.vary D.progress【小題7】A.long-standing B.widely-used
C.carefully-chosen D.clearly-stated【小題8】A.recognizable B.reasonable
C.reliable D.responsible【小題9】A.proved B.claimed C.threatened D.requested【小題10】A.reality B.tradition C.mansion D.civilization【小題11】A.burden B.secret C.solution D.fortune【小題12】A.finance B.storage C.transportation D.production【小題13】A.sports B.religious C.fighting D.family【小題14】A.preserved B.recovered
C.buried
D.restored【小題15】A.leadership B.peace C.honour D.inspiration參考答案:BABDD
CAABA
BCBAB【解析】【小題5】考查名詞:A.Mechanics技術(shù)員,B.Workers工人,C.Astronauts宇航員,D.Soldiers士兵,從前面的句子:whichtheattackwarningscouldbereceivedwithinminutes.可知士兵有時(shí)間準(zhǔn)備,選D三、閱讀理解22.Ameteorite(隕石)flewfastacrosstheskyandexplodedovercentralRussiaonFriday,rainingfireballsoveravastareaandcausingashockwavethatsmashedwindows,damagedbuildingsandinjuredl,200people.PeopleheadingtoworkinChelyabinskheardwhatsoundedlikeanexplosion,sawabrightlightandthenfelttheshockwave.AccordingtoRussianspaceagencyRoscosmos,thefireball,travellingataspeedof30kmpersecond,hadburntverybrightlyacrossthehorizon,leavingalongwhitetrailthatcouldbeseenasfaras200kmaway.Caralarmswentoff,thousandsofwindowsshatteredandmobilephonenetworksweredisrupted.“Iwasdrivingtowork,itwasquitedark,butitsuddenlybecameasbrightasifitwereday,”saidViktorProkofiev,36,aresidentofYekaterinburgintheUralsMountains.“IfeltlikeIwasblindedbyheadlights.”Themeteorite,whichweighedabout20tonsandmayhavebeenmadeofiron,enteredEarth’satmosphereandbrokeapart30-50kmaboveground,accordingtoRussia’sAcademyofSciences.TheenergyreleasedwhenitenteredtheEarth’satmospherewasaboutseveralthousandtons,theacademysaid,thepowerofasmallatomicweaponexploding.Nodeathswerereported,buttheEmergenciesMinistrysaid20,000rescueandclean-upworkersweresenttotheregionafterPresidentVladimirPutintoldEmergenciesMinisterVladimirPuchkovtoeasethedisruptionandhelpthevictims.TheInteriorMinistrysaidaboutl,200peoplehadbeeninjured,atleast200ofthemchildren,andmostfrombrokenpiecesofglass.“Whileeventsthisbigarerare,animpactthatcouldcausedamageanddeathcouldhappeneverycenturyorso.Unfortunatelythereislynothingwecandotostopimpacts.”56.Whendidthemeteoriteincidenthappen?
A.Atmidnight. B.Intheearlymorning. C.Inthelatemorning. D.Intheevening.57.Accordingtothetext,themeteoriteexplosioncaused_________.
A.somedeaths B.roadaccidentsC.communicationproblems D.buildingcollapse58.TheRussiangovernment’sresponsetotheincidentwas________.A.alittleslowbuteffective B.quickandseriousC.coldandslow
D.quickbutineffective59.Itcanbeinferredthatthelosscausedbymeteorites_________.A.isnearlyunavoidable B.happenseveryfewyearsC.canbeavoided D.ishardtoestimate參考答案:BCBA23.Springiscoming,anditistimeforthoseabouttograduatetolookforjobs.Competitionistough,sojobseekersmustcarefullyconsidertheirpersonalchoices.Whateverwearewearing,ourfamilyandfriendsmayacceptus,buttheworkplacemaynot.Ahighschoolnewspapereditorsaiditisunfairforcompaniestodiscouragevisibletattoosnoserings,orcertaindressstyles.Itistrueyoucan’tjudgeabookbyitscover,yetpeopledo“cover”themselvesinordertoconveycertainmessages.Whatwewear,includingtattoosandnoserings,isanexpressionofwhoweare.Justaspeopleconveymessagesaboutthemselveswiththeirappearances,sodocompanies.Dressstandardsexistinthebusinessworldforanumberofreasons,butthemainconcernisoftenaboutwhatcustomersaccept.Othersmaysayhowtodressisamatterofpersonal
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