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2022年湖北省武漢市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
2.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
3.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
4.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
5.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
6.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
7.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
8.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
9.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
10.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
11.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
12.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
13.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
14.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
15.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
16.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
17.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
18.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
19.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
20._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
21.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
22.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
23.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
24.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
25.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
26.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
27.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
28._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
29.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
30.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)31.閱讀下列短文,回答題。
提示:星期五晚上有音樂(lè)會(huì),Chris得到兩張票,打電話給Linda,問(wèn)她是否有空一同前往,她音樂(lè)會(huì)后一起吃飯。Linda聽(tīng)了非常高興,兩人相約六點(diǎn)四十五分在人口處見(jiàn)面。
Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.
Chris:Hello,Linda,thisisChris.
51
thisFridayevening?
Linda:Yes,why?
Chris:There"sagoodconcert,andI"vegottwotickets.Iwonder
52
.
Linda:That"sgreat!
53
?
Chris:7o"clock.Buthowabout
54
at6:45?
Linda:OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.
Chris:Aftertheconcert,
55
,shallwe?
Linda:Wonderful!Whydon"twegotoaChineserestaurant?
Chris:Whynot?OK,seeyouFriday.
Linda:Seeyouthen.Bye!
第51題________
查看材料
32.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。
33.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
34.第53題________
查看材料
35.――I'mlookingforashirtformyfather.――____Size40.
A.Whatsizedoyouwear?
B.WhatcanIdoforyou?
C.Howaboutthisone?
D.Whatsizedoesyourfatherwear?
36.Bill:Igotthejobyourecommendedmeforlastweek.Jack:That’sgreat!__________Bill:Ireallydon’tknowhowIcanthankyouenoughA.Congratulations.
B.Goodnews.
C.Ifeelsohappy.
D.Goodluck.
37.
第56題請(qǐng)將56處填上正確答案.
38.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。
39.
第59題請(qǐng)將59處填上正確答案.
40.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Themanwentbackhome______(occasion)duetohishardwork.
42.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.
43.Thereisno______(rely)informationaboutthechildwhowasfoundmissingalmostamonthago.
44.Thechildfelt______(misery)whenhefoundthatallhisformerplaymatestriedtoavoidhim.
45.ThereweretwolettersfromMichael,warm,______(humonr),andfullofinformation.
46.Childrenarevery______(curiosity)bynature.
47.Withthehelpofthepolice,theyfinallysawtheirmissingson,whichwasan______scene.(impress)
48.Thechiefengineerinchargeoftheresearchprojectsaiditwastooearlyasyetto______(summary)anyresults.
49.Motherwarnedtheboy__________theguarddogoncemore
A.not'totouchB.tonottouchC.isgoingtobeD.wouldbe
50.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.Nobodycantouchthatboxwithoutpermissionbecausethereis__init.
A.a(chǎn)nimportantinformation
B.someimportantinformation
C.someimportantinformations
D.lotsofinformationimportant
52.7.He______backandheleftanoteforyou.A.cameB.hasbeenC.willbeD.isbeing
53.Letmegiveyou~
A.a(chǎn)dvices
B.someadvice
C.a(chǎn)nadvice
D.theadvice
54.IlikedtoplayfootballwhenIwasyoung.__
A.Sohewas
B.Sowashe
C.Sodidhe
D.Sohedid
55.7.Hesuggestedthathe______therebytrain.A.shouldgoB.wentC.goingD.willgothere
56.18."Letusgo,______?"theSmithsaidtotheofficer.A.willyouB.won'tyouC.shan'tweD.don'twe
57.Itisa__ridefromhishometotheshoppingcenter.
A.ninety-miles
B.ninety-mile's
C.ninety-miles
D.ninety-mile
58.8.It______nearlyevery,dayherethismouth.A.rainsB.israiningC.hasrainedD.hasbeenrained
59.
第10題Wewillstartassoonasourteamleader__________.
A.comesB.willcomeC.comeD.iscoming
60.10.Does______matterifhecan'tfinishtilejobontime?A.thisB.thatC.heD.it
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.ThewriterseemstobelievethatAsiangovernmentsshould______.
A.letwomenstayathomeandhaveababy
B.allowonlyoneoftheparentstogoouttowork
C.careforthegrowingneedsofwomenforjobs
D.punishthecompaniesthatpermitwomentoleave
62.
Mr.Greenwasworriedbecause______.
A.hewasdrivingalongalonelyroad
B.hehadtakenastrangerinhiscar
C.hesawapolice-car
D.hewasafraidthatthemanmightrobhim
63.WhydidMothergotoseeDagmarinthehospital?
A.TogivehersomemessageaboutDad.
B.Tomakesureherroomwasclean.
C.Tocheckthatshewasstillthere.
D.Tofindouthowshewas.
64.43.ThewriterthinksMissJacksonis______.A.poorbutbraveB.friendlyandtalkativeC.ateacherlikedbyallherpupilsD.anexampleherchildrenshouldfollow
65.TheInternetismakingthehiringprocesslongerfortheemployerbecause______.A.A.thespeedoftheInternetisnotfastenough
B.thereisalotoffalseinformationontheNet
C.thehiringpositioncannotbefullydescribedontheNet
D.ithasdrawnmanyunfittingresumes
66.Wewalkedinsoquietlythatthenurseatthedeskdidn'tevenlifthereyesfromthebook.
MumpointedatabigchairbythedoorandIknewshewantedtositdown.WhileIwatchedmouthopeninsurprise,mumtookoffherhatandcoatandgavethemtometohold.Shewalkedquietlytotheroombytheliftandtookoutawetmop.Shepushedthemoppastthedeskandasthenurselookedup,mumnoddedandsaid,"Verydirtyfloor."
"Yes,I'mgladtheyfinallydecidedtocleanthem,"thenurseanswered.Shelookedatmumandsaid"Butaren'tyouworkingate.
Mumjustpushedharder,eachswipe(拖一下)ofthemoptakingherfartherandfartherdownthehall.Iwatcheduntilshewasoutofsightandthenursehadturnedbacktowritinginthebigbook.
Afteralongtimemumcameback.Hereyeswereshining.Shequicklyputthemopbackandtookmyhand.Asweturnedtogooutofthedoor,mumbowedpolitelytothenurseandsaid"Thankyou."
Outside,mumtoldme,"Dagmarisfine.Nofever(發(fā)熱)."
"Yousawnet,mum.
"Ofcourse.Itoldheraboutthehospitalrules,andshewillnotexpectusuntiltomorrow.Dadwillstopworryingaswell.It'safinehospital,butsuchfloors!Amopisnogood.Youneedabrush."
Whenshetookamopfromthesmallroom,whatmumreallywantedtodowas______.
A.tocleanthefloor
B.topleasethenurse
C.toseeapatient
D.tosurprisethestory-teller
67.Inmanycitiespedestriansarenowmuchsaferbecause______.
A.notrafficisallowedonsomestreets
B.trafficiscomputer-controlled
C.carsmoveveryslowly
D.onlyonewaystreetsareopentotraffic
68.InScotland,tourists__.
A.a(chǎn)realwaysaloneinthecountry
B.caneasilygetawayfromcrowdsandtraffic
C.gettrappedinpopularbeautyspots
D.canbelostinsuchcountryside
69.
Mr.Waynefoundthemetalbox______.
A.onthegroundwiththecoveropen
B.laidontheground
C.lyinginthecomer
D.inthebackofacar
70.Accordingtothepassage,theHanDynastywasabletocomeintopowerbecause______.
A.enemieswerenoteffectivelypreventedfrominvadingtheempire
B.ithadstartedtheworkonthewallandreallycontrolleditallalong
C.PeoplerebelledagainsttheemperorwhoforcedthemtoworkontheGreatWall
D.theQinemperorlostallhispersonalwealthbuildingtheGreatWall
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
2.A
3.B
4.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。
5.C
6.A
7.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
8.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
9.D
10.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
11.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
12.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
13.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
14.B
15.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過(guò)訪,繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。
16.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
17.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
18.B
19.D
20.D
21.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
22.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
23.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
24.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
25.C
26.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
27.B
28.A
29.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
30.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
31.
32.D
33.F
34.What(film/movie)didyousee?
35.D
36.A
37.F
38.G
39.A
40.BItcanbesmall
這是有關(guān)婚禮的一段對(duì)話。
Dodd:他們的婚禮真是太漂亮了。
Gwen:的確。我但愿能有一個(gè)像那樣的婚禮。
Dodd:你覺(jué)得他們婚禮的花費(fèi)是多少?
Gwen:我認(rèn)為一定花了他們大把的銀子。
Dodd:你想要這樣豪華的婚禮嗎?
Gwen:不一定,我寧愿簡(jiǎn)樸一點(diǎn)的。
Dodd:我可不想要儉樸的。
Gwen:為什么不?
Dodd:我希望我的婚禮豪華并有紀(jì)念意義。
Gwen:婚禮簡(jiǎn)樸也可以有紀(jì)念意義呀。
Dodd:看來(lái)各有所好。
Gwen:你說(shuō)得太對(duì)了。
41.occasionally
42.valuable
43.reliable
44.miserable
45.humourous
46.curious
47.impressive
48.summarize
49.A本題考查動(dòng)詞的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:媽媽警告這個(gè)孩子不要再碰這個(gè)看門(mén)狗了。warnsb.nottodosth.為固定用法,否定詞置于不定式前。故本題選擇A。
50.blindness
51.Binformation是不可數(shù)名詞,沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式,也不能用不定冠詞修飾。
52.B7.答案為B
本題主要測(cè)試have(has)beenback的用法,不和表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用時(shí),表示回來(lái)過(guò)又走了,現(xiàn)在不在這里了。
53.Badvice是不可數(shù)名詞。
54.C表示與前面所說(shuō)一致的情況下,如果是so開(kāi)始,則主謂倒裝,但要注意其動(dòng)詞應(yīng)跟主句的動(dòng)詞一致。
55.A7.答案為A
他建議坐火車(chē)去那。suggest的賓語(yǔ)從句需用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,(should)+動(dòng)詞原形,因此選A。
56.A18.答案為A
“讓我們走吧,好嗎?”史密斯對(duì)警官說(shuō)。以letus開(kāi)頭祈使句的反意疑問(wèn)句用
willyou,let's開(kāi)頭的用shallwe。
57.D復(fù)數(shù)概念作定語(yǔ)且用連字符連接數(shù)詞與可數(shù)名詞時(shí),可數(shù)名詞用單數(shù)形式。
58.C
8.答案為C
雖有everyday這一時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),但還有thismonth這一時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),表明從本月初到說(shuō)話時(shí)為止的每天都如此,因此要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。
59.Aassoonas是連詞,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,所以從句中動(dòng)詞用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí),所以B.willcome不符合,C.come是動(dòng)詞原形,D.iscoming是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),都不符合。
60.D10.答案為D
本句為習(xí)慣用法。It是形式主語(yǔ),代替ifhe...。
61.C文章最后兩段談?wù)摰氖菋D女們的兩難境地:havingchildren和keepin
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