云南省昆明市東川區(qū)綠茂中學(xué)2023年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.In________mostcountries，auniversitydegreecangiveyou________flyingstartinlife.A．the；a

B．the；/C．/；/

D．/；a參考答案：Dmostcountries為泛指，前面不用冠詞；start此處也是泛指且是可數(shù)名詞，故前面用不定冠詞，故選D。2..-----I’llgiveyouaringabouteight.------Couldyouphoneabitlater?I______dinnerthen.A.willbehaving

B.havehad

C.had

D.washaving參考答案：A略3.Wehaveonlyoneearth.Don’tleavethetap_____alldaylong.A.run B.running C.torun D.havingrun參考答案：B4.The_________lady__________thechildrenwithstories,songsanddrama.A.charming…offered

B.charming…gaveC.entertaining…entertained

Dentertained...convinced參考答案：C略5.Afterheretires,hewilldevotehimselftogardening.Forhim,thatisa(n)

newhobby.A.mainly B.exactly C.entirely

D.normally參考答案：C6.Thegamehas_______meaning_______youdoyourbesttowin.A．little;unless B．no;if

C．a(chǎn);until

D．no;whether參考答案：A試題分析：句意：如果你不盡力去贏這次比賽就沒(méi)有什么意義。根據(jù)句意，故選A。7.Itwasseveraldaysbeforethefloodwatersankandlifereturnedto

.A.ordinary

B.averageC.common

D.normal參考答案：DA.ordinary普通的，平常的；B.average平均的；C.common普通的，通俗的；D.normal正常的，正規(guī)的。句意：過(guò)了幾天洪水才退，生活恢復(fù)了正常。故選D?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】在很多次考試中，同學(xué)們都把common，usual，normal，ordinary，regular這五個(gè)單詞弄混。實(shí)際上，這五個(gè)單詞并不是很難區(qū)分的，只要我們準(zhǔn)確記憶了它們每一個(gè)單詞的意思，選擇出正確的答案就輕而易舉了。1、common：共同的，普及的，普遍的。例句：Don’ttellmeaboutthat!Itiscommonsense.不要對(duì)我講那個(gè)!那是常識(shí)。2、usual：通常的，往常的。例句：Ifoundherontheseashore,dreamingawayasusual.我在海濱找到了她，像往常一樣她又在那兒發(fā)呆。3、normal：正規(guī)的，符合標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的。例句：Hertemperaturesoonreturnedtonormal.她的體溫很快恢復(fù)正常。4、ordinary：普通的，一般的，指在一個(gè)群體中看不出區(qū)別的。例句：Thesearejusttwoordinaryhouses.這是兩所普通的房子。5、regular：定期的，有規(guī)律的。例句：Hedecidedtocalloffhisregularpressconference.他決定取消他的定期記者招待會(huì)。8.

Heappearstobestrongandhealthy,but,______,hesuffersfromaweakheart.A.asaresult

B.what’smore

C.asamatteroffact

D.inaword參考答案：C9.Sheisoneofthefewgirlswho_____passedtheexamination.A.was B.were C.has D.have參考答案：D考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意為：她是少數(shù)幾個(gè)通過(guò)考試的女孩之一。先行詞中有oneof修飾時(shí)，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，girls與pass之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故D項(xiàng)正確。10.Nobodyknowswhomthisnewbook___________.A.isbelongedto B.wasbelongedtoC.belongsto

D.isbelonged參考答案：C

11.WhatanimportantroletheInternet_____inourlife!Onecanhardlyimagine____lifewouldbelikewithoutit.A.plays,how

B.is,however

C.uses,what

D.plays,what參考答案：D12.Someofthescientistsheldthepoint_____thebooksaidwasright.A.whatwhat

B.whatthat

C.thatthat

D.thatwhat參考答案：D13.Onceyouwanttodosomething,youmustgetdown_____itwell.

(

)

A.do

B．doing

C．todo

D．

to

doing參考答案：14.

Iwillneverforgetthedays_________Ispentonthefarm.A.when

B.which

C.what

D.whose參考答案：B15.Danceis______universallanguageandithasthepowertobreakdown______difficultyoflanguageandculture.A.a,the B.an,the C.a,a D.an,a參考答案：A16.Theflowersshouldbe

,orelsetheywillberuinedbythechildrennearby.

A.watchedout

B.takengoodcare

C.lookedup

D.watchedover參考答案：D略17.InthepolicestationIsawthemanfrom__________roomthethiefhadstolentheTVset.A.whom

B.which

C.that

D.whose參考答案：D18.—Thesportsmeetingwill______becauseoftheterribleweather.—Sorrytohearthat.A.puton

B.beputon

C.putoff

D.beputoff參考答案：D試題分析：puton穿上；putoff推遲。句意：由于糟糕的天氣運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)將被推遲。句中主語(yǔ)Thesportsmeeting和短語(yǔ)putoff是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故選D.19.LastSunday,ImetGraceintheshoppingcenter___________chance.

A.of

B.in

C.for

D.by參考答案：D略二、完型填空20.IusedtohatebeingcalleduponinclassmainlybecauseIdidn’tlikeattentiondrawntomyself.And

36

otherwiseassigned（指定）aseatbytheteacher,Ialways

37

tositatthebackoftheclassroom.Allthis

38

afterIjoinedasportsteam.ItbeganwhenateachersuggestedItryoutforthebasketballteam.AtfirstIthoughtitwasacrazy

39

becauseIdidn’thaveagoodsenseofbalance,nordidIhavethe

40

tokeeppacewiththeothersontheteamandtheywouldteaseme.Butfortheteacherwhokeptinsistingonmy“

41

for

it”,Iwouldn’thavedecidedtogiveatry.Gettingupthecouragetogotothetryoutswasonlythe

42

ofit!WhenIfirststarted

43

thepracticesessions,Ididn’tevenknowtherulesofthegame,much

44

whatIwasdoing.SometimesI’dget

45

andtakeashotatthewrongdirection—whichmademefeelreallystupid.

46

,Iwasn’ttheonlyone“new”atthegame,soIdecidedto

47

onlearningthegame,domybestateachpracticesession,andnotbetoohardonmyselfforthethingsIdidn’t

48

“justyet”.Ipracticedandpracticed.SoonIknewthe

49

andthe“moves”.Beingpartofateamwasfunandmotivating.Verysoonthecompetitive

50

inmewaswinningovermylackofconfidence.Withtime,Ilearnedhowtoplayandmadefriendsinthe

51

—friendswhorespectedmyeffortstoworkhardandbeateamplayer.Ineverhadsomuchfun!Withmy

52

self-confidencecomesmorepraisefromteachersandclassmates.Ihavegonefrom

“53”

inthebackoftheclassroomandnotwantingtocallattentiontomyself,

54

raisingmyhand—evenwhenIsometimeswasn’tandnot100percent

55

Ihadtherightanswer.NowIhavemoreself-confidenceinmyself.36.A.as

B.unless

C.

until

D.though37.A.chose B.agreed

C.meant

D.hoped38.A.continued B.settled C.changed

D.started39.A.belief B.plan C.idea

D.saying40.A.right

B.chance C.

patience D.ability41.A.cheering B.looking C.going D.applying 42.A.half B.point C.rest D.basis43.A.enjoying B.preparing C.watching D.attending44.A.less B.later

C.worse D.further45.A.committed B.confused C.embarrassed D.motivated46.A.InterestinglyB.Hopefully C.Obviously D.Fortunately47.A.rely B.act C.focus D.try48.A.want B.do C.support D.know49.A.rules B.orders C.steps D.games50.A.roles B.part C.mind D.value51.A.process B.operation C.movement D.situation52.A.expressed B.preserved C.improved D.recognized53.A.dreaming B.playing

C.relaxing D.hiding54.A.by

B.to

C.with D.for55.A.lucky B.sure

C.

happy

D.satisfied參考答案：BACCD

CADAB

DCDAB

ACDBB略21.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Iwaslatefortheschoolbusandrushingtogetready.Mydog,Tippy,gottothefrontdoorandlaydowninfrontofit–hiswayofaskingtobepetted.I___36___hisbeggingforaffection(喜愛(ài)),hurdledoverhimandranforthewaitingbus.

___37___,thatafternoon,whenIcamehome,Momsaidtome___38___,“Honey,Ihavesome___39___newsthatIneedtotellyou.Thismorning,whileyouwereatschool,Tippywashitbyacarand___40___.I’msosorry.”

“No!It’snottrue!”Iwas___41___.Icouldn’tbelieveher.“Tippy,comehere!Comeon,boy!”Icalledandcalledforhim.Iwaited.Hedidn’tcome.Feeling___42___,Iwanderedintothelivingroom.Ididn’tcrythatnight.Istillcouldn’tbelievethathewas___43___.

WhenIgotoffthebusthenextday,the___44___athomewasdeafening.Finally,mysobs(哭泣)bubbledupanderupted(噴發(fā))likelava(熔巖)fromavolcano.Icouldn’tstop___45___.Ihadn’tevenpettedhimwhenIleft.___46___couldIhaveknownthatwasmylastchance?IcrieduntilIfeltemptyinside.

Timepassed,andagainstmywill,Istartedto___47___somethings.Irealizedwhatlittlecontrolanyofushaveoverwhathappens___48___adog.Wecandoeverythingright,but___49___thingscanstillhappen.Butgoodthingscanhappentoo.That’s___50___.Thebestwaytodealwiththehardtimesisto___51___whatyouneedtodotogetthroughthemwhentheycome,andtorememberthathardtimesalways___52___.

Inowdeeplyunderstandthe“circleoflife”.Everyoneisborn,everyone___53___,andthat’sthewayitis.Ifdogsneverdied,therewouldbeno___54___forotherslikeBelle–mynewdog.

Bestofall,IrealizedthatTippy___55___allofmygoodmemoriesofhim.AndtheycometomeeverytimeIcall!36.A.met

B.ignored

C.promised

D.preferred

37.A.However

B.Besides

C.Therefore

D.Finally

38.A.excitedly

B.quickly

C.nervously

D.seriously

39.A.good

B.sad

C.dull

D.happy

40.A.escaped

B.wounded

C.killed

D.knocked

41.A.indisagreement

B.inanger

C.insilence

D.inshock

42.A.lost

B.sleepy

C.crazy

D.uncertain

43.A.gone

B.missing

C.alive

D.stolen

44.A.noise

B.quarrel

C.silence

D.sound

45.A.waiting

B.crying

C.thinking

D.expecting

46.A.Why

B.What

C.Which

D.How

47.A.forget

B.recall

C.understand

D.change

48.A.to

B.about

C.out

D.into

49.A.surprising

B.bad

C.amazing

D.amusing

50.A.nature

B.human

C.life

D.rule

51.A.figureout

B.pickedout

C.tryout

D.putout

52.A.disappear

B.overcome

C.help

D.pass

53.A.grows

B.lives

C.suffers

D.dies

54.A.chance

B.room

C.possibility

D.doubt

55.A.thoughtof

B.broughtup

C.leftbehind

D.pickedup參考答案：36-40BADBC

41-45DAACB

46-50DCABC

51-55ADDBC三、閱讀理解22.JoeBrownhadashop.Hesold(賣(mài))meatinhisshop.OneThursdayawomancameintohisshopatfivetoone.“I’msorryI’mlate,”shesaid.“Ineedsomemoremeatformydinnertonight.”Joehadonlyonepieceofmeatinhisshop.Hetookitoutofthefridgeandsaid,“Thisis＄6.50.”“Thatpieceistoosmall.,”thewomansaid,“haven’tyouforanythingbigger?”Joewentintotheroombehindhisshop,putthepieceofmeatintothefridge,tookitoutofagainandclosedthedoorwithlotsofnoise.Thenhebroughtthepieceofmeattothewomanandsaid,

“Thispieceofmeatisbiggerandmoreexpensive.It’s＄8.75.”“Good,”thewomansaidwithasmile,“givemebothofthem.”26.JoeBrownwas_______________.A.awaiter

B.arunner

C.anactor

D.ashopkeeper27.WhendidthewomancometoJoe’sshop?A.Earlyinthemorning.

B.Earlyintheafternoon.C.Lateinthemorning.

D.Ataboutoneo’clockatnight.28.Whydidn’tthewomanwantthatpieceofmeat?A.Becauseshehadnomoney.

B.Becauseitwasbad.C.Becauseitwasn’tbigenough.

D.Becauseitwastoobig29.Howmanypiecesofmeatwerekeptinthefridge?A.Onlyonepieceofmeat.

B.Twopiecesofmeat.C.Severalpiecesofmeat.

D.Manypiecesofmeat.30.CouldJoegivethewomanbothpiecesofmeat?A.Ofcoursenot.

B.Certainly.

C.Hewouldtryhisbest.

D.Yes,hecould.參考答案：DCCAB23.IhavebeenusingtheInternetsinceIwasfiveyearsold,whenmydadfirstsatmedowninfrontofacomputerandconnectedmetotheWorldWideWeb.I’vealwaysfeltlikeamasteroftheInternetworld.AOLInstantMessaging,MSN,Gmail,Facebook,Myspace---I’vegotthemallundercontrol.Ithoughttherewasnothingmoretoitbesidescheckingmyemailandwastingmytime,untilIwasintroducedtoe-commerce:businessontheInternet.MyfriendsoftensaidtheygotcheaptextbooksoffA,orhadagooddealonSteveMaddenbootsthatwereonsaleatSteveM.Unfortunatelyforme,Icontinuedmy“e-commerce-less”Web-surfing,unawareofallthedealsIwasmissingouton.Thatis,ofcourse,untilmysisterfinallysoldtheideatome.“Whyareallthesepackagesarrivinginthemailforyou,Katy?”Iaskedheroneday.Strangeenvelopeshadbeenputonourdoorstepforweeksnow,eachonealwaysaddressedtomysister.“Oh,it’sthestuffIorderedonline!”sheanswered.Iwatchedinsurpriseassheopeneditemafteritem.Therewasnowayourparentswerelettingherspendthatmuchmoney---onlineoroff!“Howmuchdidallofthiscost?”“Oh,onlyabout$15inall!”Shesaidexcitedly.“EverythingoneBayisonsale!It’sbetterthangoingtothemall.”Ifeltasifinmyentirelife,therehadbeenastorerightinmybackyardthatIhadneverwalkedinto!Thatweek,IorderedausedSpanishtextbookformysummercourseonlinefor10percentofthepublishingprice.Afewdayslater,IboughtaniP