內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市市松山區(qū)第二中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Jack,myplanearrivesat8:00pmwhen,Isuppose,you______dinner.—ButIcanwait.A.willhave

B.havehadC.willhavehad

D.arehaving參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：——杰克，我的飛機晚上8點到，我想那時你可能已經(jīng)吃過晚飯了?！铱梢缘?。8:00pm是表示將來的時間，在將來某個時間已經(jīng)完成的動作用將來完成時，即shall/willhave+過去分詞，故選C.【點睛】一、將來完成時的結(jié)構(gòu)：shall/willhave+過去分詞二、將來完成時用法：1、表示將來某時之前或某動作發(fā)生之前已經(jīng)完成的動作。Shewillhavewrittenittomorrowatnoon.明天中午她就會寫好了。Theywillhavebeengraduatedfromtheuniversitybeforehereturnsfromabroad.在他從國外回來之前他們就大學(xué)畢業(yè)了。2、表示一個持續(xù)到將來某時或某動作發(fā)生之前的動作。BynextMonday,shewillhavestudiedhereforthreeyears.到下周一，她在這里學(xué)習(xí)就要滿3年了。Theconcertwillbeginathalfpasteight.Theywillhaveplayedhalfanhourwhenyouarrive.音樂會將在8點半開始。你到達(dá)時，他們將已經(jīng)演奏半小時了。3、表示對現(xiàn)在或?qū)砜赡芤呀?jīng)完成動作的推測，對過去實況的推測。Hewillhavearrivedbynow.他這是可能已經(jīng)到了。Heisasomebodynow.Hewillhaveforgottenhisoldfriends.他現(xiàn)在是個要人了，可能把老朋友都忘了。You'llhaveheardthatChinawilllaunchanotherspaceship.中國將要發(fā)射另一艘宇宙飛船，你可能已經(jīng)聽說了。2.Whenhecameback,hefoundthebaghehad______________overtheseatwasgone.A.

lefthanging

B.lefttohang

C.lefthung

D.toleavehanging參考答案：A略3.JudgingthevoicenotbyappearancebutbythevoiceitselfmakestheTVshow_________fromnumerousamusementprograms.A.hold

out B.stand

out C.stretch

out D.turn

out參考答案：B考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：“不是通過外表，而是通過聲音本身來作出判斷，這讓這個電視節(jié)目從眾多的娛樂節(jié)目中脫穎而出?！盇選項意為“伸出，堅持”；B選項意為“突出”；C選項意為“伸直，伸出”；D選項意為“證明是”。故選B。4.Thescientistdoesnotstudynature________itisusefultodoso.Hestudiesitbecausehetakespleasureinit.

A.

until

B.

because

C.

though

D.

unless參考答案：B

【分析】句意：這個科學(xué)家研究自然不是因為這樣做有用。他研究自然是因為他從中會得到快樂。A.until“直到”；B.because“因為”；C.though“盡管”；D.unless“除非”。由下一句提示可知，本句為because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句。故選B。

【點評】考查狀語從句，本題涉及because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句。5.Carsdocausepeoplesomehealthproblems,infactfarmoreserious_____thancomputersdo.A.one

B.

it

C.ones

D.those

參考答案：D6.Iconsiderit.

honortohearyouspeakhighlyofme.A./

B.an

C.the

D.a參考答案：B略7.________inaheavytrafficjaminataxiwhileyouarehurryingtotheairportisquiteanunpleasantexperience．

A．Havingcaught

B．Beingcaught

C．Caught

D．Havingbeingcaught參考答案：B略8.Itmaynotbeagreatsuggestion.Butbefore

isputforward.We’llmakedowithit.A.agoodone

B.abetterone

C.thebestone

D.abestone參考答案：B9.From______seriouslookonhisface,Iknewthathebrought_______newsofgreatimportance.

A.the;a

B.\;\

C.the;the

D.the;\參考答案：D10.OxfordUniversitywillcreate____newschoolofgovernment,intendedtotrain____outstandinggraduatesfromacrosstheworldintheskillsandresponsibilitiesofgovernment.

A.the;the

B.a;the

C.a;/

D.the;/參考答案：C略11.

Onanannualbasis,theoutputoftheconstructionsectorthisyearismuchsmallerthan_____oflastyearasthereisasteepdeclineby11.1%.A.what

B.those

C.that

D.it參考答案：C12.——Pityyoumissedthelectureonnuclearpollution。

——I

it,butIwasbusypreparingforajobinterview.

A.attended

B.hadattended

C.wouldattend

D.wouldhaveattended參考答案：D略13.Ifyouletchallengesanddifficultiesbenefit___________depressyou,muchmorecanbeaccomplishedthanyouthooughtpossible.A.morethan

B.ratherthan

C.lessthan

D.otherthan參考答案：B14.---HasJamesfinishedhisreportonhisEnquiryLearningyet?

----I’mnotsure.He_____onitlastweek.A.wasworking

B.hasworked

C.worked

D.hadworked參考答案：A15.Ican’tgiveyouananswerrightnow.I’dlike

moretimetoconsidermydecision.

A．still

B．fairly

C．quite

D．a(chǎn)lot參考答案：A考查副詞的用法。句意：我不能馬上給你回答。我還需要更多的時間考慮我的決定。16.Ifwe

afullpreparation,themeetingwouldn'thavebeensosuccessful．A．haven'tmade

B．wouldn'tmakeC．didn'tmake

D．hadn’t

made參考答案：D17.Thecarcompany＿＿＿torecallthevehicleforages，butsofarnothinghashappenedyet.A.promises

B.hadpromised

C.willpromise

D.hasbeenpromising參考答案：D18.

fired,yourhealthcareandotherbenefitswouldnotbeimmediatelycutoff.A.Wouldyoube

B.Shouldyoube

C.Couldyoube

D.Mightyoube參考答案：B二、短文改錯19.短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫得以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加，刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不記分。DearJinJing， Yourproblemiscommononeamongmiddleschoolstudents．Maybethefollowingadvicescanhelpyou．Firstinall,believeinyourself．Yourgreatestproblemisthatyoulackself-confidence．Thefirstthingyoumustdoitistosmileatyourclassmates．Onesmilespeaksloudaboutyourwishtomakefriendsthananyword．Yoursmilewillshowthatyouarefriendlytohim．Next,tryingtalkingwithastudentwhoisasshyasyouorwhosharethesameinterestasyou．Youcandiscussyourstudieswithaclassmateandyoucanalsotalkaboutyourhobbies．Unlessanyoneisintrouble,youshouldbereadytohelphimorher．Onceyouhaveconfidence,youcanmakeasmanyfriendsaspossibly．Yours,Lily參考答案：Yourproblemis（a）commononeamongmiddleschoolstudents．Maybethefollowingadvices(advice)canhelpyou．Firstin(of)all,believeinyourself．Yourgreatestproblemisthatyoulackself-confidence．Thefirstthingyoumustdoitistosmileatyourclassmates．Onesmilespeaksloud（louder）aboutyourwishtomakefriendsthananyword．Yoursmilewillshowthatyouarefriendlytohim(them)．Next,trying(try)talkingwithastudentwhoisasshyasyouorwhoshare(shares)thesameinterestasyou．Youcandiscussyourstudieswithaclassmateandyoucanalsotalkaboutyourhobbies．Unless(If)anyoneisintrouble,youshouldbereadytohelphimorher．Onceyouhaveconfidence,youcanmakeasmanyfriendsaspossibly．(possible)三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。請在答題卡上將對應(yīng)題號的相應(yīng)選項字母涂黑。

以下是幾則急救課程的信息：CourseNameCourseFormatSchool/TrainerTrainingCentersCourseAimA.CPR/FirstAidClassroomLewisCollegeofBusinessDetroit,UnitedStatesTopreparestudentstotriageandhandleavarietyofemergenciesfromminoronestothemostseriousbeginningwithtechniquesneededtochartwhatoccurred.B.FirstAidintheworkplaceE-learningDigitalThinkSanFrancisco,U.S.AToempoweryouwiththeknowledgeandskillsnecessarytoprovidebasicfirstaidcareinbothemergencyandnonemergencymedicalsituationsintheworkplace.C.STCW95BasicSafetyBlendedFlagshipSuper-yachtAcademyPortsmouthU.K.A5-daycourseessentialforbasicfirefightingtraining.D.EmergencyLifeSupportandBasicFirstAidforspeakersofotherlanguagesClassroomCityLitLondon,UnitedKingdomTorecognizeanddealwithanumberoflife-threateningFirstAidincidentsandoffersupportindevelopingtheuseoftheEnglishlanguageE.ActivityfirstaidOn-siteCityLitLondon,U.K.Todealwithawholerangeofinjuries.Leadstoapracticalexamination.ThiscoursecontinuesfromthebasicFirstAidcourseandwilldealwithfurthertype.F.FirstAidIntensive:Lifesaver&LSPlusClassroomCityLitLondon,U.K.Startingwithimportantbasicfirstaidskills,suchasresuscitationanddealingwithunconsciousoccurrences.請閱讀下面欲參加課程者的個人資料，然后匹配與其相適應(yīng)的急救課程：56.

John,whosehousecaughtfireonenightandwasdestroyed,wasluckyenoughtosurviveaftermonthsoftreatmentinthehospital.Hebecameahomelessorphanandhecouldneverforgettheterribledisaster.Hewantstolearnthefirstaidsothathismisfortunewon’thappentoothers.57.

Janeworksinalargeinternationalcompany,whichisonthetopfloorinaskyscraperinNewYork.Shethinksit’snotsoeasyforthemtogettosafetyifemergencyhappenswhileworking.58.

ZhangYing,aChinesegirlwhoisstudyinginLondon,iscuriousaboutlearningsomebasicfirstaidskillsandimprovingherEnglish.59.

LiJianisastudentofseniorIIandhasexperiencedsomeaccidents.Hewantstolearnhowtodealwithnotonlythesimpleinjuriesbutalsoseriousones.Hedoesn’twanttojustsitintheclassroom,listeningandwatching.60.

WangYang’smotherisweakinhealthandoftengetstiredeasily.Sheevenlosesherconsciousnessfromtimetotime.WangYangissoworriedaboutherthatshewantstolearnsomefirstaidtohelphermotheriscaseofsuchsituations.

參加課程者急救課程56.JohnA.CPR/FirstAid57.JaneB.FirstAidintheWorkplace58.ZhangYingC.STCW95BasicSafety59.LiJianD.EmergencyLifeSupportandBasicFirstAidforspeakersofotherlanguages.60.WangYangE.Activityfirstaid

F.FirstAidIntensive:Lifesaver&LSPlus參考答案：CBDEF21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。WilliamButlerYeats,amostfamousIrishwriter,wasborninDublinonJune13,1865.Hischildhoodlackedtheharmony(和睦)thatwastypicalofahappyfamily.Later,Yeatsshockedhisfamilybysayingthatheremembered“l(fā)ittleofchildhoodbutitspain”.Infact,heinherited(繼承)excellenttasteinartfromhisfamily—bothhisfatherandhisbrotherwerepainters.Buthefinallysettledonliterature,particularlydrama(戲劇)andpoetry.Yeatshadstrongfaithincomingofnewartisticmovements.HesethimselfthefreshtaskinfoundinganIrishnationaltheatreinthelate1890s.Hisearlytheatricalexperiments,however,werenotreceivedfavorablyatthebeginning.Hedidn’tloseheart,andfinallyenjoyedsuccessinhispoeticaldrama.Comparedwithhisdramaticworks,Yeats’spoemsattractmuchadmiringnotice.Thesubjectmatterincludeslove,nature,history,timeandaging.ThoughYeatsgenerallyreliedonverytraditionalforms,hebroughtmodernsensibilitytothem.Ashisliterarylifeprogressed,hispoetrygrewfinerandricher,whichledhimtoworldwiderecognition.HehadnotenjoyedamajorpubliclifesincewinningtheNobelPricein1923.Yet,hecontin