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2022-2023學(xué)年河南省安陽市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
2.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
3.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
4.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
5.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
6.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
7.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
8.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
9.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
10.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
11.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
12.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
13.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
14.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
15.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
16.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
17.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
18.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
19.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
20.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
21.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
22.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
23.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
24.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
25.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
26.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
27.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
28.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
29.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
30.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
二、漢譯英(10題)31.Themindcannotbemadeup一成不變.
32.你可以依賴于我的幫助。
33.要不是有他幫忙,我們不可能取得成功。
34.從來沒有其他任何一項(xiàng)體育競賽像足球世界杯那樣引人遐想。
35.Thebombwillblowupatanytimeand(你們必須盡快地離開這兒).
36.直到他去世后,他才被公認(rèn)為一位天才作家。
37.這篇文章除了有一些拼寫錯(cuò)誤之外,總的來說寫得不錯(cuò)。
38.盡管氣候惡劣,他還是在那里工作了二十年。
39.教室里除還有一人外幾乎空了,其他同學(xué)都已做完試卷離場了。
40.這位古希臘哲學(xué)家似乎能用簡單的文字表達(dá)復(fù)雜的思想。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Withthehelpofthepolice,theyfinallysawtheirmissingson,whichwasan______scene.(impress)
42.--DoyouthinkIcanuseyourdictionary?--__________.
A.Yes,youmayuse
B.Yes,youcan
C.Sure,hereyouare
D.Certainly,goout
43.Aspreviously______(state),theseunansweredquestionssuggestareasthatareinneedoffurtherstudy.
44.There'resomanykindsofCDplayersonsalethatIcan'tmakeupmymind__________tobuy
A.whatB.whichC.howD.where
45.ThePresidentwarnedtroopsoftheincreaseddangerof______(terror)attacks.
46.Thechiefengineerinchargeoftheresearchprojectsaiditwastooearlyasyetto______(summary)anyresults.
47.Weshoulddoeverythingpossibletoclearupthemany______(understand)betweenus.
48.My______(appear)atthepartywasnotverywelcome.
49.Yourfrank______(critisize)ofhisattemptsannoyedhim.
50.Hisserviceshavebeen______byhisemployers,theyhavenotproperlyrewardedhim.(look)
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.10.Notonlyshebutalsoherneighbours______totheparty.A.wasinvitedB.hasbeeninvitedC.haveinvitedD.wereinvited
52.Weforbid__________here.Whohasallowedyou__________here?
A.smoke;smoking
B.smoking;tosmoke
C.smoking;smoking
D.tosmoke;smoking
53.Withatotalof1,300millionpeople,Chinaisoneofthemostdensely_____countriesintheworld.
A.populatedB.pollutedC.crowdedD.concentrated
54.
第11題__________allourkindnesstohelpher,Sarahrefusedtolistentous.
A.AtB.ForC.InD.On
55.Itisnotpoliteto__aspeakerwhenheismakingaspeech.
A.interrupt
B.cease
C.oppose
D.inquire
56.Ilikeallkindsoffruit,butmy__________isbananaA.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred
57.——Howaboutthepriceoftheserefrigerators?——They’reequalinpriceto,ifnotcheaperthan,___attheotherstores.
A.othersB.itC.thatD.theones
58.
59.
第14題Itwasn’tanaccident.Hediditon__________.
A.aimB.reasonC.intentionD.purpose
60.20.Willyou______meafavor,please?A.doB.makeC.giveD.bring
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthebaggageboys?
A.Theycouldearnmuch,buttheyhadtoworkhard.
B.Manyofthemearnedmoneyinadishonestway.
C.Theywereallfrompoorfamilies.
D.Theywereallthin,youngboys.
62.40.Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat______.A.amoderncomputerwon'tbedownB.computerscantaketheplaceofhumansC.therewillbegreatchangesincomputersD.sometimesacomputermaybringsufferingtopeople
63.
HenryFordgavemuchcredittohiswifeforhiscar-makingbusinessbecause______.
A.hecalledher"TheBeliever"
B.herbeliefinhimwasaconstantencouragement
C.fromtheearliestdaysoftheirrelationship,shealwaysencouragedherhusbandtobuildahorselesscarriage
D.sheoftenremindedherhusbandthatthewaytomakeautomobilesistomakethemallalike
64.
Whenisitcheapertomakeaninternationalcall?
A.10a.m.B.5p.m.C.11p.m.D.11a.m.
65.Theauthorhaswrittenthepassagemainlyfor______.
A.youngchildren
B.experiencedoperators
C.commonreaders
D.scientistsinthecomputerfield
66.The21stCenturyisdifferentfromtheotherthreeschoolsinthat______.
A.itsteachingqualityisbetter
B.itisnearesttothecitycentre
C.itscoursesaremoreadvanced
D.itrequiresanentranceexamination______.
67.
MacFarlanegavesomesuggestionsthat______.
A.internationalstudentsworkinparttimetohavemorecontactwithBritishpeople
B.internationalstudentshavemoreconversationswithBritishstudentsinpubs
C.theuniversityprovidemoreculturalactivitiesforoverseasstudents
D.universitiessetupmorepubsforstudentstodevelopdrinkingculture
68.Whenthetwocollegesfirstmettoplay"football",theplayersfollowed______.
A.therulesofsoccer
B.therulesofrugby
C.differentrules
D.collegerules
69.Dinosaurscientistscanprobablyknowwhetherdinosaursweregoodparentsby______.
A.watchingmanykindsofanimals
B.studyingdinosaurs"livingrelatives
C.followingthetracksleftbehind
D.workingondug-outdinosaureggs
70.
"Defied"inthe5thparagraphprobablymeans______.()
A.doubtedB.gaveprooftoC.challengedD.agreedto
六、作文(1題)71.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報(bào)請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長,是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)隊(duì)員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.A
2.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
3.D
4.C
5.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
6.B
7.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
8.C
9.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
10.A
11.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。
12.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
13.D
14.D
15.C
16.C
17.B
18.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
19.A
20.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
21.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。
22.C
23.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
24.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
25.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
26.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
27.C
28.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
29.B
30.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
31.onceforall
32.Youcancountonmyhelp.
33.Ifiihadnotbeenforhishelpwecouldnothavesucceeded.Ifiihadnotbeenforhishelp,wecouldnothavesucceeded.
34.Noothersportingeventcapturestheworld'simaginationliketheFootballWorldCup.Noothersportingeventcapturestheworld'simaginationliketheFootballWorldCup.
35.youmustleavehereasquicklyaspossible
36.Notuntilafterhisdeathwasherecognizedasawriterofgenius.Notuntilafterhisdeathwasherecognizedasawriterofgenius.
37.Generallyspeakingthearticleiswell-writtenexceptforsomespellingmistakes.Generallyspeakingthearticleiswell-writtenexceptforsomespellingmistakes.
38.Inspiteofthebadclimatehehadworkedtherefortwentyyears.Inspiteofthebadclimate,hehadworkedtherefortwentyyears.
39.Theclassroomwasalmostempty;allbutonestudenthadfinishedtheexamandleft.Theclassroomwasalmostempty;allbutonestudenthadfinishedtheexamandleft.
40.ThisphilosopherofancientGreeceseemedtobeabletoputcomplicatedthoughtsintosimplewords.ThisphilosopherofancientGreeceseemedtobeabletoputcomplicatedthoughtsintosimplewords.
41.impressive
42.C本題考查交際用語。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:一我能用你的字典嗎?一當(dāng)然可以,給你。C符合交際用語的習(xí)慣。use后應(yīng)該加it,也不符合借書的語境。B不符合習(xí)慣。Goout意思是出去。故此題選擇C。
43.stated
44.B本題考查疑問詞用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:有那么多的CD機(jī)在售,我定不下來要買哪一個(gè)。本題考查疑問詞+不定式的用法,whichtobuy意為“要買哪一個(gè)”。A意為“買什么”;C意為“怎樣”;D意為“哪里”。本題選擇B。
45.terrorist
46.summarize
47.misunderstanding
48.appearance
49.criticism
50.overlooked
51.D10.答案為D
不僅她而且她的鄰居們都被邀請參加聚會(huì)了。由notonly...butalso...連接兩個(gè)名詞或代詞做主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與butalso后面的主語保持一致。
52.B本題考查動(dòng)詞的用法。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:我們禁止在這里吸煙。誰允許你在這里吸煙的?forbid后跟動(dòng)詞ing形式;allowsb.todo意為“允許某人做某事”。
53.A
54.B根據(jù)題意,句子前后屬轉(zhuǎn)折語氣。forall引導(dǎo)的短語,表示讓步的意義,相當(dāng)于inspiteof。
55.Ainterrupt意為“打斷”;cease意為“停止”;oppose意為“反對”;inquire意為“詢問”。
56.A
57.D
58.Cartificial為“人工的,人造的”;surface“表面”;physical為“有形的,物質(zhì)的”;substance為名詞,“物質(zhì)”。根據(jù)詞義,詞形,可判斷出C符合題意。
59.Ddosth.onpurpose為“做某事是有意的,故意的”,是固定搭配。
60.A20.答案為A
dosomebodyafavor“幫助
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