山東省淄博市天時(shí)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Soyougaveheryourphone?—

.Shesaidshe'dreturnittomewhenshecouldaffordherown.A．Mypleasure

B．Notexactly

C．Nodoubt

D．Nowonder參考答案：B2.I’vecomefromMr.Wangwithamessage

hewon’tbeabletoseeyouthisafternoon.A.that

B.which

C.when

D.where參考答案：

A3.—Whereismydictionary?—You______itinthewrongplace.A.must

B.shouldhaveput

C.mightput

D.mighthaveput參考答案：D略4.——Hi,Tracy,youlooktired.

——I'mtired.I________inthelivingroomallday.

A.painted

B.hadpainted

C.havebeenpainting

D.havepainted參考答案：C略5.When________forhisviewsabouthisteachingjob,Philipsaidhefounditveryinterestingandrewarding.A.asking B.asked C.toask D.havingasked參考答案：B【詳解】考查省略句。句意：當(dāng)被問(wèn)及他對(duì)教學(xué)工作的看法時(shí)，菲利普說(shuō)他覺(jué)得很有趣，也很有收獲。在when連接的狀語(yǔ)從句中，常省略跟主句相同的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞。從句完整為When(hewas)askedforhisviewsabouthisteachingjob，故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】狀語(yǔ)從句中的省略(1)在when,while,if,asif,though(或although),as,until,once,whether,unless,where等連詞連接的狀語(yǔ)從句中，常省略跟主句相同的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞。如：When(wateris)pure,waterisacolorlessliquid.水純凈時(shí)，是無(wú)色的液體。When(Iam)introubleIalwaysturntoherforhelp.我困難時(shí)總是找她幫助。Errors,if(thereare)any,shouldbecorrected.如果有什么錯(cuò)誤，就應(yīng)當(dāng)改正。Woodgivesmuchsmokewhile(woodis)burning.木頭燃燒時(shí)放出大量煙霧。Theletteristobelefthereuntil(itis)calledfor.這封信留在這里待領(lǐng)。Henrylookedaboutasif(hewere)insearchofsomething.亨利向四周環(huán)視，似乎在尋找什么。Shestudiesveryhardthough(sheis)stillratherweak.她盡管體弱，但學(xué)習(xí)仍十分努力(2)“when(或if,where,wherever,whenever,assoonas,asfastas,than等)+possible/necessary等”，中間省略了itis(或was)。如：Answerthesequestions,if(itis)possiblewithoutreferringtothebook.如果有可能，請(qǐng)不看書回答這些問(wèn)題。When(itis)necessaryyoucanhelpustodosomething.必要時(shí)你可以幫助我們做些事。6._________Icanseewhatyoumean,eventhoughIdon’tshareyourview.

A.Inaway

B.Intheway

C.Ontheway

D.Bytheway參考答案：A7.Whereverhegoes,hereadily_______tonewcircumstances.A.accompanies

B.accounts

C.accomplishes

D.accommodates

參考答案：D8.“Youcan’tcatchme!”Janetshouted,____away.

A.run

B.running

C.torun

D.ran

參考答案：B略9.InG7SummitheldinCanada,divisionsbetweenUSAandothercountries,insomecritics’opinion,werejustpaperedoverbutbynomeans________.A.theywerefullysolved B.theyhadbeenfullysolvedC.weretheyfullysolved D.hadtheybeenfullysolved參考答案：C【詳解】考查倒裝和時(shí)態(tài)。句意：在加拿大舉行的七國(guó)集團(tuán)峰會(huì)上，一些批評(píng)人士認(rèn)為，美國(guó)和其他國(guó)家之間的分歧只是被掩蓋了，但并沒(méi)有完全解決。bynomeans固定短語(yǔ)，表示“決不”，位于句首要進(jìn)行部分倒裝，“were”表明用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故C項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】注意：bynomeans(決不)，in/undernocircumstances(無(wú)論如何不)，innocase(無(wú)論如何不)，onnocondition（決不）等短語(yǔ)位于句首時(shí)，通常用部分倒裝形式，但如果為be的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般過(guò)去時(shí)，則為完全倒裝形式，如：BynomeansisittruethatallEnglishpeopleknowtheirownlanguagewell.并非所有的英國(guó)人都通曉本國(guó)語(yǔ)言。10.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot__________anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.

A.bringout

B.leaveout

C.letout

D.makeout參考答案：B11.Nineintenparentssaidthereweresignificantdifferencesintheirapproachtoeducatingtheirchildrencomparedwith_____oftheirparents.A.those

B.one

C.both

D.that參考答案：A略28.---Haveyougotanyideaforthesummervacation?

---Idon’tmindwherewego_______there’ssun,seaandbeach.A.asif

B.aslongas

C.nowthat

D.inorderthat參考答案：B略13.John__confidencenotonlyfromhisteacher’sencouragingwordsbutalsofromhissuccessthistime.A.cameupto

B.acquired

C.promote

D.madeout參考答案：B略14.It’snotwhatwedoonceinawhile______shapesourlives,butwhatwedoconsistently.A.which B.that C.how D.when參考答案：B【分析】

【詳解】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意：并不是我們偶爾做的事情塑造我們的生活，而是我們堅(jiān)持做的事情塑造我們的生活。這個(gè)句子中含有It's，首先要考慮它是不是強(qiáng)調(diào)句，把It's和空格處去掉，這個(gè)句子仍然結(jié)構(gòu)完整，語(yǔ)意清楚，所以這個(gè)句子就是強(qiáng)調(diào)句，所以填that，故選B。15..ElectronicdevicessuchasiPodsandheadphonescandogreatharmtoourhearingif_______improperly.

A.beingused

B.used

C.tobeused

D.havingbeenused參考答案：B略16.Iwasjustabout___

road___

ashipcametous.

A.travelingon;while

B.totravelon;while

C.travelingby;when

D.totravelby;when

參考答案：D略2.Iorderedapizzaand

salad.Thepizzawasnicebut

saladwasterrible.A.不填；the

B.the;the

C.a;不填

D.a;a參考答案：A略18.Itwasobviousthattherewas________betweenaccountsofthewitnessesforthemurdercase,sothejudgmentwasnotannouncedincourt.A.security

B.relation

C.conflict

D.revision參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.security安全；B.relation關(guān)系；C.conflict沖突；D.revision復(fù)習(xí)。句意：很明顯，謀殺案目擊者的敘述有沖突，所以法庭沒(méi)有宣布判決。故C選項(xiàng)正確。二、單詞拼寫1.Anincreasingnumberofconsumerspreferfoodproductswithouta__________colours,additivesandflavourswhicharecreatedbyhumanbeingsandcanpotentiallybringharmtohealth.2.Hecould’veleftwiththemoneyhewonatthegamblinghouse,buthegotg________andlosteverythingeventually.3.Businessmenarenowmorea_________ofthesignificantinfluenceofsocialmediaonwhattobuy.They’veinvestedmuchmoneyonadvertisementsonWeiboandWeChat.4.Smokingisconsideredasanannoyinganduncivilbehavior,soitisb_______inallpublicplaces,.5.Thelittleboystormedoutoftheroomwithtearsonhisface.Hemusthavebeenh________bythoseelderboysabouthisbaldness.6.Doctorsassessthelevelofpainonas________ofonetoten.Itextremelyhurtsifit’sten,suchasgivingbirthtoababyorbeinghitbyatruck.7.Chinesepeoplehavear___________forbeingdiligent,persistentandthrivinginhardtimes,whichwinsrespectfrompeopleallovertheworld.8.Kidsloveputtingbroomsticksbetweenlegsandrunfast,p________tobeflyingandplayingQuidditchasHarryPotter.9.Tomwasaratherd________youngmanwhowouldn’ttakenoforananswer.Hedidn’tstoptryinguntilhegotsatisfyingresults.10.Humanbeingshaveneverstoppedtryingtoe________furtherexplorationintospace.WeChinesearecatchingupwiththepioneersinthisfield.參考答案：1.artificial 2.greedy 3.aware 4.banned 5.humiliated6.scale 7.reputation 8.pretending 9.determined 10.extend三、閱讀理解20.TiredofWorkinginYourCountry?Withover500instructorsand20yearsofexperience,wearetheleaderinthefieldofteachingforeignlanguages.WenowhavepositionsopeninOsakastartingSeptember/October2015forinstructionsofEnglish,German,SpanishandFrench.◆Teachmanydifferentkindsofclassesusingthelatesttechnologyinsmallclassesofupto30students.◆Accommodation(住宿),andothernecessarydocuments(文件)willbereadybeforeyouleave.◆Applicantswillteachtheirfirstlanguageonly.◆Excellentteachertrainingprograms.Ifyouareyoungwithauniversitydegreeandarewillingtoexperiencedifferentcultures,applynow.Experienceinteachingisanadvantagebutnotspeciallyrequired.KnowledgeoftheJapaneselanguageisnotnecessarybutgoodEnglishskillsandpracticalcomputerknowledgearebasicrequirements.ApplywithC.V.andsendletterto:NOVAFrance,Mr.Swampy(IHT3/2)34,Bd.Haussmann,75009Paris,FranceFax:33148014804Orvisitourwebsite:www.ThemanagerexpectstomeetandtalkwithsuccessfulapplicantsinParisinJuneandJuly.29.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A．TointroducealanguageschoolinJapan.B．TohirelanguageteacherstoworkinJapan.C．TodescribeworkingconditionsinJapan.D．TomakecleartherequirementsforJapaneseteachers.30.WeknowfromthetextthatthosewhoaregoingtoJapanwill_____.A．teachEnglishonlyinOsaka

B．receiveadegreefromauniversityC．havefreeaccommodation

D．gettrainedforthejob31.BeforegoingtoJapan,youneed_____.A．toseethemanagerofNOVAFrance B．Totakesomecomputer