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山東省淄博市韓旺中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Nowadays,manyparentsaretryingtoeitherpreventtheirchildrenfromfailure,orprotectthemfromtheknowledge______theyhavefailed.A.when
B.where
C.what
D.that參考答案:D2.---Wow!Youlookfunnyinthatsweater.---MygrandmothergaveittomeforChristmas.Youknow,____.A.eachbirdlovestohearhimselfsing
B.beautyisintheeyeofthebeholderC.itisthethoughtthatcounts
D.theoutsiderseesthemostofthegame參考答案:C【詳解】考查諺語(yǔ)?!?!你穿那件毛衣看起來(lái)很滑稽?!夷棠趟徒o我的圣誕禮物。你知道,禮輕情意重,更重要的是心意。A.eachbirdlovestohearhimselfsing孤芳自賞B.beautyisintheeyeofthebeholder情人眼里出西施C.itisthethoughtthatcounts禮輕情意重,更重要的是心意D.theoutsiderseesthemostofthegame旁觀(guān)者清。故選C。3.—We’llhavefiveguestsaltogether.
—So16bottlesofbeer
beenough.
A.may
B.might
C.should
D.can參考答案:C4.ChinesePresidentHuJintaopaid________visittotheShanghaiWorldExpoParkonThursday,twodaysaheadof________?openingoftheglobalevent.
A.the;the
B.a;a
C.a;the
D.the;不填參考答案:C5.MyfriendJackwasthe.firstpersonIknew______aniPhone5S.
A.using
B.touse
C.used
D.havingused參考答案:B6.—Howwasyourjobinterview?—Verysuccessful.I________myhomeworkaboutthecompany,youknow.A.haddone
B.havedoneC.did
D.wasdoing參考答案:A考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:——你的工作面試怎么樣?——非常成功。我了解過(guò)這家公司。由第一句可知,參加面試是過(guò)去的行為,那么了解該公司應(yīng)該是面試之前的行為,即過(guò)去的過(guò)去,故該句應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)。A選項(xiàng)正確。7.MostofthestudentsintheOccupyCentralmovementinHongKong______haveparticipatedformorerights,butwhattheydidcausedseriouseffectsonpeople’sliving.A.should
B.might
C.would
D.can參考答案:B【考查方向】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。句意:香港“占中運(yùn)動(dòng)”中的大多數(shù)學(xué)生可能是為更多的權(quán)利而參與,但是他們做的事給人們的生活帶來(lái)嚴(yán)重影響。should應(yīng)該;might可能;would將要,愿意;can能夠。根據(jù)題干中but后的內(nèi)容判斷,mighthavedone表示對(duì)過(guò)去事實(shí)的可能性推測(cè)。故選B。8.-----Hi,Mark.Howwasthemusicalevening?-----Excellent!AlesandAndyperformed_________andtheywonthefirsprize.A.skillfully
B.commonly
C.willingly
D.nervously參考答案:A。解析:題考查副詞。四個(gè)副詞的意思分別是skillfully巧妙地,技術(shù)好地;commonly一般,普通,通常;willingly自動(dòng)地,欣然地;nervously焦急地。上文問(wèn)音樂(lè)晚會(huì)怎么樣?回答是非常好,自然Ales和Andy是嫻熟地(skillfully)表演并獲得第一名。9.ShegotstuckinaterribletrafficjamonthehighwaytoGuangzhou,orshe_________
dinnerwithherfamilynow.A.willbehaving
B.wouldbehavingC.ishaving
D.washaving參考答案:B10.—Whathappenedtoyoutheotherday?—I
toBeijing,butunfortunatelyImissedmyflight.A.stayaway
B.wasflying
C.hadflown
D.flew參考答案:B略11.---Vegetablesaregood_______ourhealth.
---Yes.Iagree_______you.
A.for;with
B.at;with
C.for;to
D.at;to參考答案:A略12.It’snot____goodideatogoforapicnicinsuch____weather.
A.a(chǎn);the
B.the;a
C.a(chǎn);/
D.the;/
參考答案:C
13.Thetwins,Who
theirhomework,wereallowedtoplaybadmintonontheplayground.A.willfinish
B.finishC.havefinished
D.hadfinished參考答案:D14.A.T.CrossCompany,bestknownasthemakerofCrosspens,_____ontheprincipleofequalpayforequalworksoastoarouseitsemployees'enthusiasmandcreativity.
A.distributes
B.contributes
C.subscribes
D.promotes參考答案:A略15.-----Howaboutthebookyouarereading?-----Goodindeed.It______
manyproblemswehavecomeacrossinourstudy.A.says
B.talks
C.covers
D.refers
參考答案:C考察動(dòng)詞詞意,cover“包括,涉及;論及”。略16.Thequestion
weshouldcallinaspecialistnowwasraisedbythefamilydoctor.
A.which
B.who
C.whetherD.when參考答案:C考查同位語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。句意:我們是否應(yīng)該找專(zhuān)家的問(wèn)題是由家庭醫(yī)生提出的。17.Don’ttouch______livewire,or
you
willget
______shock.A.the;the
B.the;a
C./;a
D./;/參考答案:B18.—Let’stakeacoffeebreak.—________We’vebeenworkingforhours.A.Whybother? B.Whatfor? C.Yougotmethere. D.Yousaidit.參考答案:D【詳解】考查情景對(duì)話(huà)?!湟猓何覀冃菹⒁幌潞缺Х劝伞!闼阏f(shuō)對(duì)了。我們已經(jīng)工作好幾個(gè)小時(shí)了。根據(jù)下文說(shuō)“我們已經(jīng)工作好幾個(gè)小時(shí)了”,上文應(yīng)該是贊同這個(gè)建議。A.Whybother?沒(méi)有必要;B.Whatfor?為什么;C.Yougotmethere.你把我搞糊涂了;D.Yousaidit.你算說(shuō)對(duì)了。故選D符合語(yǔ)境。19.Foodstuppliesintheflood-strickenarea______.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere’sleft.A.haverunout
B.arerunningoutC.havebeenrunout
D.arebeingrunout參考答案:B略二、新的題型20.TherearemanycustomarydifferencesbetweentheWestandtheEast,ofwhicharesomeofChina'seatinghabits,whichmanyWesternerswouldfindquitehardtounderstand.
36
NoteatingfooddroppedonatableI'veseenthedisgustinpeople'sfacesherewhenI'vedroppedfoodonthetableonlytothenpickitupandeatit.
37
Ourthoughtis,"Atabletophashadnothingbutfoodonit.Noonewalksonit,sitsonitorthrowsgarbageonit.Whyisitconsideredsodirty?"Wedon'tgetit.
38
Westernersdon'twanttheirfoodnearthefloor.Dust,germs,etc.arefarmorelikelytogetin/ontherice.I'vebeeninseveralrestaurantsandnearlyeveryoneI'veseenputstheirricecookersonthefloor.EatingdessertbeforeamealEveryWesternchild'sdreamwouldbetoliveinChinaforthepurposethathe/shecouldeattheirdessertbeforetheyeattheirmainmeal.I'mnotsureaboutthisWesterntraditionofeatingdessertlast.InChina,itdoesn'tmatter.
39
Westernerswouldfindthatverystrange.DrinkinghotwaterwithyourmealOften,ithasbeenmyexperiencethatmanyChinesewillnothaveadrink(water,tea,etc.)withameal.But,whentheydo,itisusuallyhotwater.
40
However,wewesternerslikecoldwaterorcolddrinks.A.Puttingricecookersontheflour.B.Havingnoodlesorriceeveryday.C.Thefollowingarejustsomethem.D.Americansdocatalotofhamburgers.E.Youcanhaveicecreambeforeyourmeal.F.IntheWest,wecleanourtabletopsquitewell.G.I'veoftenheardthathotwaterisbetterfordigestionthancoldwater.參考答案:CFAEG
三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ThemainreasonpeoplecometoAmericaissaidtobethattheycanchasetheAmericanDream.Everyonehasheardofit,andmanyhavediedfightingforit.Theonlythingisthatthereisnocleardefinition(定義)oftheAmericanDream.Itisnotdefinedbyonedream,butbyalltheopportunitiesthattheUnitedStatesoffers.SincethefoundingoftheUnitedStates,peoplehavebeenstrivingtodefinetheAmericanDream.IntheplayDeathofaSalesman,everycharacteristryingtorealizehisownversionoftheAmericanDream.Willyfeelsthathehasdoneso.Hehasspenthiswholelifeasanotverysuccessfulsalesman.Ashegetsolder,hestartshavingconflictswitheveryoneinhislife,andfeelsthatonlybykillinghimselfwillthepeoplearoundhimbeabletofinallybehappy.Bernard,ontheotherhand,feelsthattheAmericanDreamcanonlybeachievedthroughcareersuccess.Heshowsthatthroughhardworkanddedicationhewillbecrownedwithsuccess.Thedialogueofthecharactersreveals(顯示)thedifferentattitudestheyhavetowardtheAmericanDream,andthereactionofWillytothefactthatBernardisverysuccessfulwhileheisnot.ManypeopletrytoachievetheAmericanDream,butfewactuallydoso.Aswithanygoal,ittakeshardworkanddedicationtoachievetheAmericanDream.InDeathofaSalesman,allaspectsofthisgoalareexamined.Forthegoaltobeachieved,thedrea
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