2023/2/11導游英語聽說教程

2023/2/12UnitNine

TouringShaanxi教學內容2023/2/13

Focuso

nLearning學習要點

導游案例PassportsLost丟失護照導游聽力1.Xi’anCity西安市2.TheXi'anCityWall西安城墻情景對話Mt.Huashan華山旅游視頻HuaqingPalace華清宮導游詞TheTerraCottaWarriorsandHorses兵馬俑導游閱讀ShaanxiHistoryMuseum陜西省歷史博物館導游翻譯DacienTemple大慈恩寺

導游案例PartOneTipsforTourGuidesPassportsLost

Mr.SmithplannedtoleaveXi’anforNewYorkat11:00o’clocknextmorningafterhevisitedMuseumoftheQinTerra-cottaWarriorsandHorses.Whenhecheckedoutthehotel,hefoundthathispassportwasmissing.HowcouldyouhelpMr.Smithsearchforthepassport?Listentothepassageandwritedownthemeasuresyouwilltakeintheblanks.(1)Firstofall,IshallaskMr.Smithtomakesurewhetherhehasleftthedocumentswith___________orputitsomewhereelse.

(2)Afterhetriedtolookfor_______________,butinvain,Ishallhelpsearchforit.(3)Ifthepassportisnotfound,Ishallreportittothetravelagencyandget_____________issuedfromthetravelagencyforhim.(4)Ishallshowhimtothelocal_________________andpresentthelossreporttogetherwiththewrittentestimonialmadebythetravelagency.(5)WiththetestimonialissuedbythePublicSecurityBureau,Mr.Smithshouldapplyfor_______________inhisowncountry’sEmbassyorConsulateGeneralinChina.(6)Withthenewlyissuedpassport,Mr.Smithshouldapplyfor___________intheofficeoftheentryandexitvisasforforeignersofthepublicsecuritysomeoneelsethelostdocumentsalosstestimonialPublicSecurityBureauthenewpassportanewvisa導游聽力PartTwoListeningActivitiesListening1

Xi’anCity

Directions:Listentothepassageanddecidewhetherthestatementsaretrueorfalse.Ifitistrue,put“T”inthespaceprovidedand“F”ifitisfalse.______For1,062yearsthecityhadbeencapitalfor15dynasties,andatotalof73emperorshadruledChinathere.______Morethan217palacesandtemples,forexample,werebuiltintheQinDynasty.______TheBigWildGoosePagodainJianfuTempleisoneofthewellreservedtemplesinXi’an______FengandHaointheXi’anarea,whichwerethecapitalsoftheWesternZhouDynasty,havebeenacclaimedas“theHomeoftheBronzewares.”______Itwasquitepopulartoputupstonetabletsinfrontoftombstorecordthemeritsandachievementsofthedead,inmanydynasties.Listening2Xi'anCityWall導游聽力Xi'anCityWallTheXi’anCityWallisthebestpreserved,(1)______andlargestancientcitydefensesysteminChina.Asoneofthemostimportant(2)________oftheXi’ancity,itwasfirstbuiltfromthe3rdtothe11thoftheHongwureignintheMingDynastyon(3)________siteoftheimperialwallsofChang’anintheTangDynasty.Thecitywallsarebuiltwithyellowearthinseparatedlayer.Thebottommostlayerisrammedwith(4)_____,earthandstickyriceanditisverysolid.Theeasternwallis(5)_____meterslong;thewesternoneis(6)_____meters,thesouthernoneis3,441metersandthenorthernoneis3,244meters.

oldestlandmarkstheoriginallimes2,5902,6312023/2/117Theperimeterofthewallsis(7)_____kilometersandthewallis12metershighand16.5metersdeep.Thereisanareaof12squarekilometersinsidethecity.Oneachsideofthecitythereis(8)_____:theeasterngateisnamedChangle;thewesternoneisAnding;(9)_________oneisYongningandthenorthernoneisAnyuan.OutsideeachgatethereisaTowerofShootingArrow,insidewhichthereisacity(10)______.Betweenthemthereisanenceinte.

11.9agatethesouthern

towerPartThreeSituationalDialogueMt.Huashan情景對話Mt.HuashanCapturingMt.HuashanWisely“智取華山”NorthPeakEastPeak(FacingSunPeak)朝陽峰WestPeak(LotusPeak)蓮花峰Axe-splittingRockcrackSouthPeakChangkongPlankMiddlePeak（Yunv

Peak）玉女峰PhoenixattractingPavilion引鳳亭NewWordsandExpressionsattractionn.吸引物 extraordinary.adj:不平常的giganticadj.巨大的vividadj.生動的 concubine:n.妾，妃子 elevatev.舉起ProperNounsHuaqingPool華清池 Xuanzong玄宗皇帝YangYuhuan楊玉環(huán) Nine-dragonPool九龍池LishanMountain驪山2023/2/134PartFourVideoforTourismHuaqingHotSpring旅游視頻HuaqingHotSpringTangXuanzong&YangYuhuanDragonMarbleBoatNine-BendCorridorNine-dragonPoolLotusHotSpringFloweringCrab-appleHotSpringFive-roomHallFive-roomHallChiangkai-shekEmpressDowagerCixi

ZhangXueliang

LishanMountainMisusingthebeacontowertoteasevassalsAsmilevaluesathousand

taelsofgold2023/2/148Step1:Watchthevideoandwritedownthekeywordsorphrasesinthevideo.Youmayusethekeywordsorphrasesasthereminderswhenyouwatchitthesecondtime.______________________________________________________________Step2:Watchthevideoandwritedownthekeywordsorphrasesaccordingtothevideoyouhavewatched.

2023/2/149Step3:WatchthevideoagainanddecidewhetherthestatementsareTrueorFalse.1.____HuaqingPoolisfamousforaromancebetweenEmperorXuanzongandhiswifeYangYuhuan.2.____TheNine-dragonPool,oneofthemostfamouspoolsislocatedatthecenterofHuaqingPoolScenicArea.3.____ThousandsofthegreenironbarshiddenintheforestsofLishanMountainbehindHuaqingPoolwillgeneratecolorfullightsatnight.4.____Thepavilions,towersandLishanMountainwillnaturallybecomeapartofthebackgroundforthemusicaldrama.

PartFiveTourCommentaryTheTerraCottaWarriorsandHorses

景點講解No.1PitNo.2PitNo.3PitNo.1PitNo.3PitNo.1PitNo.2PitTheBronzeChariots

PartSixReadingsShaanxiHistoryMuseumShaanxiHistoryMuseum,theconstructionofwhichwascompletedand(1)_____onJune20th,1991isChina’sfirstmodernmuseum,coveringanareaofabout70,000Sqm.witha(2)______of55,663Sqm.Ithasacollectionof375,000piecesofculturalrelics,762ofwhicharethenationaltop-gradesand18arenational(3)______.TheMuseumhousesthebronzewares,pottery(4)_______ofvariousdynastiesandgoldandsilvervesselsoftheTangDynastystyle,etc.Itisrenownedas“thebrightpearloftheancientcapitalandthetreasurehouseofChina.”TheMuseumhasthreetypesof(5)________:導游閱讀openedflooragetreasuresfigurinesexhibitionsthepermanentexhibition,whichissystematicandcomprehensive,exhibitionsonspecialsubjects,inwhich(6)________issoughtamongawiderangeoftopics,andtemporaryexhibitionswhichofferfreshnesstotheviewers.Theexhibitionlineofsevengallerieslastsfortwokilometerswithraretreasureswhich(7)______thesignificanceofShananxiintheancientChinesecivilization.specialtytestify1.DacienTemple(大慈恩寺)wasbuiltin648A.D.tohonorhermother,theEmpressWende(文德皇后)bythecrownedprinceLiZhi(李治)duringEmperorTaizhong’sreignintheTangDynasty.大慈恩寺建于公元648年，唐太宗時期李治太子為其母文德皇后建造。2.TheTemplewhichhad13yardsand1897roomsoccupiedanareaofmorethan360mu.Atthattime,itwasthebiggesttempleinChang’an(長安),wheremorethan300monkslived.寺內共有13院1,897間，占地面積360余畝，住有僧侶三百余人，曾經是長安城規(guī)模最大的一座寺院。PartSevenTranslation

DacienTemple導游翻譯3.TheoriginalpagodawasconstructedwithfivestoreysinIndianstyle(印度寺廟風格).ItwasrebuilttoasevenstoreyedpagodaduringthereignofEmpressWuZetian(武則天).塔樓初建五層，印度寺廟風格。武則天時期重建為七層樓塔。4.大慈恩寺曾是長安最富有盛名的寺廟。公元652年，大慈恩寺迎請高僧玄奘法師總理事務(presideoverthetempleaffairs)。玄奘主持在此修建了大雁塔(BigWild