四川省資陽市馴龍中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.ItmaynotworkoutthatonelivinginanEnglish-speakingcountrywillacquirethelanguage________.A.effectively

B.fluentlyC.automatically

D.severely參考答案：C考查副詞辨析。effectively有效地；fluently流利地；automatically自動(dòng)地；severely嚴(yán)重地。句意：一個(gè)生活在一個(gè)以英語為母語的國家也許并不會(huì)自動(dòng)掌握這門語言。根據(jù)句意選C。2.JuliewasgoodatGerman,FrenchandRussian,allof_________shespokefluently.A.who

B.whom

C.which

D.that參考答案：C3.VicePremierLiKeqiang_______improvingCross-StraitrelationsbetweenthemainlandandTaiwan.A.callsin

B.callsfor

C.takesup

D.takesover參考答案：B32.---Areyouanewcomer?

---Yes,isthereanythingimportant?

---Classregulationsrequire_____________isthelasttoleavetheclassroom_____________offallthelights.

A.who;shouldturn

B.whom;shallturn

C.whomever;turns

D.whoever;turn參考答案：D略5.PassengerswillbeabletobookrailwayticketsfortheSpringFestivalholidays20days_______.A.inturn

B.indetail

C.invain

D.inadvance參考答案：D6.Lisahashadtostopdoingallthegardeningrecently,______herbackproblem.A.onaccountof

B.inresponseto

C.withregardto

D.bymeansof參考答案：A7.---Willyoucycletothecountrysideforsightseeingattheweekend?

---

,buttheweathermansaiditmightturnoutrainy．

A．Thatdepends

B．Withpleasure

C．Goahead

D．I’dloveto參考答案：6.D考查交際英語在具體語境中的使用。A項(xiàng)意為“得看情況”；B項(xiàng)意為“十分樂意”，表示客氣地接受或同意；C項(xiàng)意為“開始，進(jìn)行”；D項(xiàng)意為“愿意”。根據(jù)語境可知選D。

略8.Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe

Chinabecomesarichandharmoniouscountry?A．before

B．a(chǎn)fter

C．since

D．when參考答案：A9.Thetwosides____aseriesofcompromisesuggestionsandthensignedthecontract.A. madeout B.workedout C.putout D.pickedout參考答案：B10.—Hey!Hereisamessageonmycellphone,tellingmetosendmoneyto…

—Deleteit!It'satrick.Manyaperson---------_______bysuchtricks．

A.hasbeencheated

B.havebeencheated

C.werecheated

D.wascheated參考答案：A略11.Understandingtheculturalhabitsofanothernation,especially_____containingasmanydifferentculturesasAmericaisadifficultthing.A.theone

B.one

C.it

D.either參考答案：B考查代詞的用法。此處one替代anation，表示泛指。12.Thereareafewspellingmistakes;

,it’squiteagoodessay.A.allinall

B.eventhough

C.ifso

D.evenso參考答案：D13.One’slifehasvalue_____onebringsvaluetothelifeofothers.

A.sothat

B.nomatterhow

C.aslongas

D.exceptthat

參考答案：C略14.Everyonewasontimeforthemeeting_____Chris,who'susuallytenminuteslatefor

everything.A.but

B.only

C.even

D.yet參考答案：C15.Thetragedycallsforguncontrolmeasures

26peoplewerekilledintheschoolshootinginNewtown.A.where

B.that

C.which

D.why參考答案：B16.–How’syourvisittotheMagicValley?Isitreallymagic?–It________be,butyoucan’tavoidseeingalotofpeopletiterhereandthere.A.should

B.would

C.must

D.will

參考答案：A17.Comedies,examples______areBeverlyHillsCopandHomeAlone,continuetobeverypopular.

A.inthat

B.forwhich

C.ofwhich

D.ofthem參考答案：C

18.Inthedarkcorneroftheroom,up______andcaughtthemouse.

A.thecatjumped B.wasthecatjumping

C.wasjumpingthecat D.jumpedthecat參考答案：24.D考查倒裝句式。表方向的副詞放句首句子用全倒裝。

19.---I’mnotgoodatsinging,youknow.---

.It’sjustforfun.A.Allright

B.Noproblem

C.Comeon

D.Cheerup參考答案：C二、書面表達(dá)20.假定你是李津，是一名高三學(xué)生，自上個(gè)月開始你家長不再允許你使用手機(jī)上的app軟件，他們認(rèn)為這對學(xué)習(xí)沒有幫助還浪費(fèi)時(shí)間，但是你不這樣認(rèn)為，為此你感到很苦惱。請你用英語寫一封信向你的美國筆友John求助。內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括:1.介紹情況2.你的想法3.希望得到John的幫助并了解美國家長對此事的看法注意：1.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，不少于100詞2.開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)DearJohn,I’msorrytobotheryou,but____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiJin參考答案：DearJohn,I’msorrytobotheryou,butI’mreallyinurgentneedofyourhelp.Eversincelastmonth,myparentshaven’tallowedmetousemobilephones,becausetheythinkitisawasteoftimeusingappsonthephone,whichtheybelievewillaffectmystudy.However,Idon’tagreewiththem.IknowI’maSenior3studentandIjustusetheappsrelatedtomystudy,suchassearchinginformationontheInternetorlookingupnewwordsintheE-dictionary.Actually,theyreallyhelptobroadenmyhorizonandIhavemadegreatprogressinmystudy.Tobehonest,Ihavetriedtosharemyideaswithmyparents,buttheystillsticktotheiropinions.SowhatshouldIdo?Ireallyneedyourhelp,andIalsowanttoknowattitudesofAmericanparents.Lookforwardtoyourreply.【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。本篇要求考生就家長不允許使用手機(jī)上app軟件的情況寫信向朋友求助。【詳解】第一步：審題體裁：應(yīng)用文時(shí)態(tài)：根據(jù)提示，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)：總分要求：1.表明寫信目的2.介紹事情經(jīng)過和自己的想法3.希望得到John的幫助并了解美國家長對此事的看法

第二步：列提綱（重點(diǎn)詞組）besorrytodosth/inneedof/allowsbtodosth/awasteoftime/haveaneffecton/doharmto/berelatedto/broadenone’shorizon/beawareof/one’sattitudeto/stickto第三步：連詞成句I’msorrytobotheryou,butI’mreallyinurgentneedofyourhelp.Eversincelastmonth,myparentshaven’tallowedmetousemobilephones,becausetheythinkitisawasteoftimeusingappsonthephone,whichtheybelievewillaffectmystudy.Idon’tagreewiththem.IknowI’maSenior3studentandIjustusetheappsrelatedtomystudy,suchassearchinginformationontheInternetorlookingupnewwordsintheE-dictionary.TheyreallyhelptobroadenmyhorizonandIhavemadegreatprogressinmystudy.Ihavetriedtosharemyideaswithmyparents,buttheystillsticktotheiropinions.Ireallyneedyourhelp,andIalsowanttoknowattitudesofAmericanparents.第四步：連句成篇（加入銜接詞或從句）表示并列的連詞：and/but/or/so…狀語從句連詞：because/if/though/although…定語從句連詞：which/that/when/where…第五步：修改潤色（加入高級(jí)詞匯或短語）【點(diǎn)睛】范文內(nèi)容完整，要點(diǎn)全面，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關(guān)系。作者在范文中使用了主從復(fù)合句，例如：Eversincelastmonth,myparentshaven’tallowedmetousemobilephones,becausetheythinkitisawasteoftimeusingappsonthephone,whichtheybelievewillaffectmystudy.句中because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。21.你是英語俱樂部的成員，參加俱樂部組織的英語學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn)交流，介紹自己最喜歡的英語讀物。【寫作內(nèi)容】請你根據(jù)以下表格內(nèi)容介紹《21世紀(jì)學(xué)生英文報(bào)》“高中版”。名稱《21世紀(jì)學(xué)生英文報(bào)》“高中版”（21stCenturyTeensSeniorEdition）報(bào)紙類型周刊讀者對象中國高中學(xué)生ks5u宗旨滿足高中生學(xué)英語的要求，提高他們的英語應(yīng)用能力報(bào)紙?zhí)厣鶕?jù)高中學(xué)生的閱讀水平，提供國內(nèi)外的時(shí)事新聞其他內(nèi)容范圍廣，有趣，涉及文化、社會(huì)生活、體育、娛樂等等讀報(bào)收獲大量了解歷史、文化和社會(huì)知識(shí)，擴(kuò)大視野；大大提高英語閱讀理解水平【寫作要求】1.只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部內(nèi)容；2.開頭結(jié)尾已提供給你，不包括在5個(gè)句子內(nèi)。DearSchoolmates,__________________________________________________________________________Ihopeitwillalsobehelpfultoyou.Thankyou.

【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】

句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章連貫。參考答案：DearSchoolmates,Today,I’dliketointroducemyfavoritenewspaper—21stCenturyTeensSeniorEditiontoyou.ItisanEnglishweeklydesignedforusseniorhighschoolstudentsinChina,aimingtomeetourneedstolearnEnglishandimproveourabilitytousethelanguage.Itprovidesallkindsoflatestnewsathomeandabroad,whichissuitableforourreadinglevel.Besidesnews,itcoversawiderangeofinterestingtopicssuchasculture,sociallife,sports,entertainmentandsoon.Readingthisnewspaper,Ihaveacquiredabundantknowledgeofhistory,cultureandsociety,broadeningmyhorizonsandalsogreatlyimprovedmyEnglishreadingabilities.Ihopeitwillalsobehelpfultoyou.Thankyou.

三、閱讀理解22.“Beatingisasignofaffection，cursing(罵)isasignoflove.”ManymaynotexpecttohearthewordsoftheoldChinesesayinginthesemoderntimes—withparentswealthierandbettereducatedthantheyhaveeverbeen—butexpertssaytheystillringtrue.Today，itseems，Chineseparentsaremorelikelytosendtheirchildrentopre-collegemilitaryacademiesintheUnitedStatesinthehopethatsometoughlovewillpavethewaytosuccess.“Goodeducationdoesn'tmeanlettingyourchildrenenjoyprivileges，especiallyourboys.”saidSongWenming，anentrepreneur(企業(yè)家)inJinhua，EastChina'sZhejiangprovince.“Theyshouldberaisedintoughconditionstoknowwhattofightforinthefuture.”InAugust，Songsenthis17-year-oldsontoValleyForgeMilitaryAcademy(VFMA)inPennsylvania.Andheisfarfromalone，eventhoughittakesalotofmoney—around$48,000peryear—tosendachildtoastrictmilitaryschool.StatisticsshowthatanincreasingnumberofChinesestudentshavebeenregisteringwithsuchacademies.Afewyearsago，therewerenoChinesestudentsatValleyForge.Today，thereare28.“AlloftheChinesestudentsatValleyForgecamefromwealthyfamilies；someofthemwerespoiled.”saidJenniferMyers，directorofmarketingandcommunicationsattheschool.Song'sonlyson，SongSiyu，hadarockystartduringhisfirstsixweeksattheschool.Theteenagersaidhewenttotheschoolvoluntarilybutdidnotexpectittobeasdifficult.Now，threemonthslater，hehasperfectedtheartoftakingabathin35seconds，finishingamealwithoutlookingathisfood，andmakinghisbedwithprecision.Hecaneventakecriticism，nomatterhowunreasonable.“ThetrainingishardbutIknowitisgoodforself-developmentofindividuals.”saidSongSiyu.“Theendlesstrainingandscoldingarejustwaystobuildupourcharacter；theyarenotpersonal.”Buthisenthusiasmisnotuniversal.Tenofthe13Chinesestudentswhojoinedtheacademythisyearhavetransferredtootherschools.Butforthosewhostickwithit，thereisarewardforallthehardwork.32．Fromthesecondparagraph，wecanknowtheoldChinesesaying_____________.A．isoutofdateinmoderntimesB．isdisagreedbyrichparentsC．isstillworthtrustingD．isdeeplybelievedbybettereducatedparents33．Theunderlinedsentencemeansthat_____________.A．Songsenthisonlysontomilitaryschool，sohefeelslonelyB．SongistheonlyonewhosendshischildtomilitaryschoolC．thereareotherpeoplesendingtheirchildrentomilitaryschoolbesidesSongD．thefeeofthemilitaryschoolissohighthatonlySongcanaffordit34．HowmanyChinesestudentsarethereatValleyForgebeforethisyear?A．10.

B.13.

C．15.

D．25.35．Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A．It'slikelythatmoreandmoreChinesestudentswillattendVFMA.B．MostChineseparentsapproveofedu