Unit1WomenofachievementPart1Of2暑假即將來臨。你班同學(xué)討論了假期計(jì)劃，提出了不同看法，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇有關(guān)討論的英語(yǔ)短文，并談?wù)勀愕目捶?。?yōu)點(diǎn)缺點(diǎn)待在家中花費(fèi)少、舒適方便不能親身了解外界外出旅游增長(zhǎng)知識(shí)、開闊眼界花費(fèi)多、旅途不便【寫作要求】1．只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部?jī)?nèi)容；2．開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總句數(shù)。參考詞匯：眼界horizon(或view)Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhattododuringtheholiday._________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.Someareinfavorofstayingathomebecausetheythinkit'sbothconvenientandcomfortable.What'smore,theycansavemoneyforotherpurposes,thoughtheywilllosethechanceofgettingtoknowtheoutsideworld.However,othersprefertogooutfortravelingsinceitcanincreasetheirknowledgeandbroadentheir

horizons.Butmoremoneywillbespentandworsestill,theywillmeetalotofdifficultieswhiletraveling.Inmyopinion,itwouldbemuchbettertostayathome,forIcandowhatIlike,suchasreadingbooks,watchingTV,andhelpingmyparentswiththehouseworkandbesides,Icansavemuchmoneyandenergyaswell.

1.n.成就；功績(jī)2.n.項(xiàng)目；工程；規(guī)劃3.n.運(yùn)動(dòng)；戰(zhàn)役vi.作戰(zhàn)4.v.舉動(dòng)；(舉止或行為)表現(xiàn)5.n.蔭；陰涼處vt.遮住光線6.adj.值得做的；值得的7.vt.觀察；觀測(cè)；遵守____________________

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achievementprojectcampaignbehaveshadeworthwhileobserve8.adj.直言的；坦誠(chéng)的9.vt.&n.尊重；尊敬；敬意10.v.爭(zhēng)論；辯論；討論11.n.款待；娛樂；娛樂表演12.n.人群；群眾vt.擠滿；使擁擠13.vt.鼓舞；激發(fā)；啟示14.vt.&n.支持；擁護(hù)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

outspokenrespectargueentertainment

crowdinspiresupport

15.vi.談到；參考；查閱16.n.觀眾；聽眾；讀者17.vt.計(jì)劃；打算18.n.突發(fā)事件；緊急情況19.vt.遞送；生(孩子)；發(fā)表(演說)20.adj.謙虛的；謙讓的；適度的________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

referaudienceintendemergencydelivermodest把……獻(xiàn)給2.離開；出發(fā)；起程3.意味著干某事4.過著……的生活5.(想法、問題等)涌上心頭6.藐視；瞧不起7.談到；查閱；參考____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

devotetomoveoffmeandoingleada…lifecrowdinlookdownupon/onreferto____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________bychancecomeacrosscareforbeintendedfordeliverababycarryoncatchsb'seye8.碰巧；；湊巧9.(偶然然)遇見；碰碰見10.照顧顧；照看；喜喜愛11.為………準(zhǔn)備12.接生生13.繼續(xù)續(xù)；堅(jiān)持14.引起起某人注意；；惹人注目1.Shespentyears________(observe)and________(record)theirdailyactivities.2.Onlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonths________she________(allow)tobeginherproject.observingwasrecordingallowed3.Shehashelpedtosetupspecialplaces________theycanlivesafely.4.Furtherreadingmademerealizethat________hardworkanddeterminationaswellashergentlenature________gotherintomedicalschool.whereitwasthat1.behavevt.&vi.舉動(dòng)；(舉止止或行為)表表現(xiàn)Itrustyouwillbehavebetterfromnowon.我相信，從現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在起，你的的表現(xiàn)會(huì)越來來越好。behavior[U]n.行行為；舉止止；習(xí)性behavewell守規(guī)矩behaveoneself表表現(xiàn)得有禮貌貌well-behaved/bad-behaved守規(guī)矩的的/不守規(guī)矩矩的根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思思，完成英文文句子(1)你的舉舉止真的很好好。Youreally____________________.(2)他知道道在學(xué)校如何何守規(guī)矩。Heknowshowto____________________inschool.behavequitewellbehavehimself(3)人的行行為常受其所所處環(huán)境的約約束。____________________isoftenregulatedbyhiscircumstances.Aperson'sbehavior2.worthwhileadj.值得做的，值值得的Itisworthwhiletakingthetroubletoexplainajobfullytonewemployees.給新雇員詳細(xì)細(xì)解釋一下工工作要求，費(fèi)費(fèi)點(diǎn)事也是值值得的。Itisworthwhiledoing/todosth.值值得做某事事worth,worthy與worthwhileworth通通常只用作作表語(yǔ)。①beworth后可可直接跟名詞詞、代詞或動(dòng)動(dòng)名詞。如：：Whatisworthdoingisworthdoingwell.值得干的事就就得干好。②在現(xiàn)代英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)中，在beworth前使用形形式主語(yǔ)it被認(rèn)為是符符合習(xí)慣的。。如：Itisn'tworthrepairingthecar.這輛汽車不值值得修了。接動(dòng)名詞時(shí)，，總是用主動(dòng)動(dòng)形式表示被被動(dòng)意義。worthy通?？梢砸宰鞫ㄕZ(yǔ)和表表語(yǔ)。①beworthy后后不能直接接跟名詞、代代詞，若要接接，則應(yīng)借助助介詞of。。如：Herbehaviorisworthyofpraise.她的行為值得得贊揚(yáng)。②beworthy后后接不定式(若該不定式式要表示被動(dòng)動(dòng)意義，則應(yīng)應(yīng)用被動(dòng)形式式)。如：Heisworthytoreceivesuchhonor.他應(yīng)該得到這這種榮譽(yù)。③beworthy后后接動(dòng)名詞，，與后接名詞詞時(shí)的情形一一樣，應(yīng)借助助介詞of，，且該動(dòng)名詞詞若要表示被被動(dòng)意義，則則要用被動(dòng)形形式。如：Heisworthyoffilling(＝＝tofill)thepost.這個(gè)職位他當(dāng)當(dāng)之無(wú)愧。worthwhile通通常作表語(yǔ)語(yǔ)。①beworthwhile后后接動(dòng)名詞或或不定式均可可。如：Itisworthwhilebuyingthedictionary.這本詞典值得得買。(其中中的worthwhile也可可換成worth)Itisworthwhiletodiscusstheplanagain.這個(gè)計(jì)劃值得得再討論一次次。(其中的的worthwhile不能換換成worth，因?yàn)闉槠浜蠼恿瞬徊欢ㄊ?②有時(shí)可將worthwhile分分開寫，此時(shí)時(shí)也可在其中中加上one‘s。如：：Ithinkitworthwhiletogo.我認(rèn)為值得去去。Itisworthyourwhilevisiting/tovisitthemuseum.這個(gè)博博物館館值得得你去去看看看。③按傳傳統(tǒng)語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法，，Itisworth(one's)whiletodosth./doingsth.結(jié)結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)必須須用it作作形式式主語(yǔ)語(yǔ)，其其中的的不定定式或或動(dòng)名名詞作作句子子的真真正主主語(yǔ)。。Ⅰ.根根據(jù)漢漢語(yǔ)意意思，，完成成英文文句子子(1)他認(rèn)認(rèn)為教教外語(yǔ)語(yǔ)是值值得的的。Hethinks____________________________isworthwhile.(2)教書書是一一種有有價(jià)值值的職職業(yè)。。Teachingisa________________profession.teachingforeignlanguageworthwhileⅡ.一一句多多譯：：杭州州值得得一游游。(3)Hangzhouis________________avisit.(4)Hangzhouis________________visiting.(5)Itis________________visitingHangzhou.(6)Hangzhouis________________beingvisited.(7)Hangzhouis________________tobevisited.(8)Itis________________tovisitHangzhou.worth/worthyofworthworth/worthwhileworthyofworthworthwhile3.observevt.觀察，觀觀測(cè)；留留心到，，注意到到，看到到Thescientistobservedtheareaandaffirmedthatthereareoilreserves.科學(xué)家考考察了這這個(gè)地區(qū)區(qū)，斷言言這兒有有石油儲(chǔ)儲(chǔ)藏。observationn.觀觀察，觀觀測(cè)makeafewobservationson談?wù)務(wù)剬?duì)………的幾幾點(diǎn)看法法keepsb.underobservation監(jiān)監(jiān)視/觀觀察某人人undersb.'sobservation被被某人注注意到根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)語(yǔ)意思，，完成英英文句子子(1)她她一生都都在觀察察星星。。She___________________thestarsallherlife.(2)他他似乎沒沒有注意意到她進(jìn)進(jìn)去了。。Heappeared______________herentry.hasbeenobservingnottoobserve(3)他他受到警警方的嚴(yán)嚴(yán)密監(jiān)視視。Hewas____________________bythepolice.(4)我我對(duì)你的的行為有有一些看看法要說說。Ihave____________________tomakeonyourconduct.keptunderobservationafewobservations4.arguevt.&vi.爭(zhēng)論，辯辯論；說說服Paulaarguedthatthedecisionhadbeenmadeaccordingtotheresultswegaveher.葆拉爭(zhēng)辯辯說，這這是根據(jù)據(jù)我們給給她的結(jié)結(jié)果作出出的決定定。argumentn.爭(zhēng)爭(zhēng)論，論論點(diǎn)arguewithsb.on/about/oversth.與某人爭(zhēng)爭(zhēng)論某事事argueagainst/for為反反對(duì)/贊贊成………而辯論論o/outofdoingsth.說服某人人做/不不做某事事arguethat…辯論論說………Itisbeyondargumentthat＋句句子無(wú)可可爭(zhēng)議的的是………用適當(dāng)?shù)牡慕樵~或或連詞填填空(1)他他辯稱這這項(xiàng)實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)可以換換一種方方式進(jìn)行行。Heargued________theexperimentcouldbedoneinanotherway.(2)做要要你做的事事，不要與與我爭(zhēng)論。。Dowhatyouaretoldtoanddon'targue________me.thatwith(3)我們們說服他采采納了我們們的計(jì)劃。。Wearguedhim________adoptingourplan.(4)中國(guó)國(guó)將成為世世界上最強(qiáng)強(qiáng)大的國(guó)家家之一，這這是無(wú)可爭(zhēng)爭(zhēng)議的。Itis________argumentthatCobeyond5.crowdv.擁擠；擠滿滿n.人人群；群群眾Thesadmemorycrowdedintohermind.悲傷的回憶憶在她腦中中涌現(xiàn)。crowdedadj.擁?yè)頂D的becrowdedwith擁?yè)頂Dcrowdinmind涌上心心頭根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意意思，完成成英文句子子(1)我一一個(gè)人獨(dú)處處時(shí)，孤獨(dú)獨(dú)涌上心頭頭。OnceIstayalone,loneliness_______________.(2)《讀讀者》這本本雜志吸引引了大眾。。ThemagazineReadersappealsto_____________________.crowdsinmindthecrowd/themass(3)鳥巢巢里擠滿了了觀眾。TheNest____________________audience.wascrowdedwith6.inspirevt.鼓舞，激勵(lì)勵(lì)；激起，，喚起Thefirstsuccessinspiredusgreatlylaterinthecompetition.初戰(zhàn)的成功功對(duì)我們后后面的比賽賽鼓舞很大大。inspiredadj.感到鼓鼓舞的；深深受鼓舞的的inspiringadj.令人人鼓舞的；；鼓舞人心心的inspirationn.靈感感用所給詞的的適當(dāng)形式式填空(1)學(xué)校校的一位戲戲劇老師鼓鼓勵(lì)Sam做演員。。Adramateacheratschool________(inspire)Samtobecomeanactor.(2)Robson的第一任任務(wù)是激起起他們團(tuán)隊(duì)隊(duì)的自信心心。Robson'sfirsttaskwillbe________(inspire)histeamwithsomeconfidence.inspiredtoinspire(3)您的的教學(xué)真是是讓人如沐沐春風(fēng)。Yourteachingisso________(inspire)．(4)靈感感源于自然然。________(inspire)comesfromnature.Inspirationinspiring7.supportvt.&n.支持，擁護(hù)護(hù)；養(yǎng)活，，資助；支支撐Hehadtolea