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Unit5Thepowerofnature漫畫(huà)欣賞
畫(huà)面描述
Anelderlymanisholdinghisumbrellatoprotecthisbelovedpetdogfromtheheavyrain,whilehehimselfiswalkingintherain.寓意理解
Inoursociety,manyelderlyfolksarelivinginloneliness.Sotheirpetistheonlyfamilymembertheyhavetowhomtheyshowtheirfullattention.你能否對(duì)此加以擴(kuò)展,寫(xiě)一篇120詞左右的小短文?短文填空根據(jù)課文AnExcitingJob完成下列短文。MountKilaueaisoneofthemostactive________(volcano)inHawaii.The________(erupt)ofitisalwaystakingpeoplebysurprise.Itissoquickandsevere____theplaceswhereitflowsareruinedandmanyhouses_________(burn)totheground.Itisanabsolutedisasterforpeople____liveinthepathsofthelava.Theyoftengetintoapanicwhentheyarewarned__it.Butmanypeoplewhoareenthusiasticaboutitwouldliketowatchitwiththeirowneyes.____________(fortune),whentheyareamazedvolcanoeseruptionthatareburntwhoofUnfortunatelyatthefantasticsightofit,theyalwaysfail_______(notice)thecomingboilinglava.Soafterthat,theymustmake__efforttoescapefromit.__itnecessarytotakerisks?
tonoticeanIsⅠ.單詞拼寫(xiě)1.Teachersshouldendclassesontimewithoutbtheirstudents.2.Basichumanrights,includingfreedomofspeech,arenow__________(保障).3.Thedisc,digitallyrecordedinthestudio,sounded
fatthepartythatnight.4.Hehasthe________(可能性)tobecomeaworld-classmusician.5.Itwashowshei(給人深刻印象)actedintheinterviewthatledthemanagertoemployher.oringguaranteedantasticpotentialmpressively6.Don’twasteyourptimetalkingendlesslyaboutunimportantmatters.7.Allflightshavebeen________(取消)duetobadweather.8.Greatehavebeenmadebythegovernmentto
runemployment.9.Longtimeofaisasignofbeingunhealthy.10.Carefulplanninginadvancewillhelptoavoidalast-minutep.
reciouscanceledffortselievenxietyanicⅡ.短語(yǔ)填空1.Nowadaysmanyyoungcoupleshavevolunteeredto________
onlyonechild.2.Women________over65percentoftheworkforceinthatcountry.3.Hearingthebellringing,theladyrosefromherchairand_______________thedoor.4.She____________makingeveryvisitorfeelatease.5.Hecarelessly______________thenoticeonthebulletinboardandgotaway.givebirthtomakeupmadeherwaytohasagiftforglancedthrough6.Iclimbedthehillandsawafaintlightcomingfromahouse_____________.7.Thebigfirespreadacrossthestreetquicklyandbuildingsonbothsides________________________.8.Shesaidshe________someJapanesewhileshewasinJapanforavisit.9.Zhongguancun________theChineseAcademyofSciencesandmorethantenfamousuniversities.10.Makesurethekidskeep____________whileI’mworking.
inthedistancewereburnedtothegroundpickedupishometooutofthewayⅢ.完成句子1.Iranoutofthehouseintothebackgarden_________________________________________(在那里我可以看到遠(yuǎn)處的基拉韋厄火山).2.Iwasabouttogobacktosleep___________________________________________(突然我的臥室亮如白晝).(suddenly)3.____________(據(jù)說(shuō))thisboy,whohadagreatgiftforlanguagesandpersuasion,isthefatheroftheManchupeople.whereIcouldseeMountKilaueainthedistancewhensuddenlymybedroombecameasbrightasdayItissaidthatⅣ.模仿造句1.Canyouimagineclimbingintoalivevolcanoinordertomeasurethetemperatureoftheboilingrockinside?[翻譯]你能想像乘著直升機(jī)去上班嗎?____________________________________________2.Havingworkedhardallday,Iwenttobedearly.[翻譯]大學(xué)畢業(yè)后,他在一家銀行就職了。________________________________________________3.Iwasabouttogobacktosleepwhensuddenlymybedroombecameasbrightasday.[翻譯]他正要離開(kāi),這時(shí)秘書(shū)把他喊了回去。__________________________________________________Canyouimaginetravelingtoworkinahelicopter?Havinggraduatedfromcollege,hegotajobinabank.Hewasabouttoleavewhenhissecretarycalledhimback.4.Thisbeingmyfirstexperience,,Istayedatthetopandwatchedthem.[翻譯]由由于這是我我第一次出出國(guó),我感感覺(jué)有點(diǎn)不不安。_______________________________________________________5.ItissaidthatthisboyisthefatheroftheManchupeople.[翻翻譯譯]據(jù)據(jù)說(shuō)說(shuō)杰杰克克與與這這次次搶搶劫劫案案有有關(guān)關(guān)。__________________________________________________Thisbeingmyfirsttimetogoabroad,,Ifeltabituncomfortable.ItissaidthatJackhassomethingtodowiththerobbery.核心心詞詞匯匯梳梳理理1..a(chǎn)ppointvt.任命命;;委委派派;;指指定定;;約約定定搭配配appointsb.(as)....任任命命某某人人為為…………appointsb.to...派派某某人人去去…………任任職職appointsb.todosth.委委派派某某人人去去做做某某事事派生appointedadj.指定的,約約定的appointern.任命者,指指派者appointmentn.約會(huì),指定定完成句子(1)他們?nèi)稳蚊麨榻?jīng)理理。They____________________________.(2)我們的的來(lái)賓在約定定的時(shí)間到達(dá)達(dá)。Ourvisitorsarrived___________________.appointedhim(tobe)managerattheappointedtime2.a(chǎn)nxiousadj.憂(yōu)慮的;令人人擔(dān)心或焦慮慮的;渴望搭配beanxiousfor/about為……擔(dān)心;;關(guān)心……beanxioustodosth.渴望做某事事(1)她渴望望畢業(yè)找一份份工作。She_____________finishschoolandgetajob.(2)父母自自然為兒女擔(dān)擔(dān)心。Parents__________naturally___theirchildren.(3)海倫對(duì)對(duì)自己一個(gè)人人出門(mén)旅行感感到擔(dān)心。Helenisanxiousabout________onherown.wasanxioustoareanxiousfortraveling派生anxiouslyadv.焦急地,憂(yōu)慮慮地鏈接beconcernedabout/over...對(duì)對(duì)………感到到關(guān)切切,為為………擔(dān)心心beeagerfor...盼望望,渴渴望bekeenon...渴望望,熱熱衷于于,沉沉迷于于,喜喜歡beworriedabout為……擔(dān)心,為……焦急3.absoluteadj.肯定的的;無(wú)無(wú)疑的的;不不受約約束的的IhaveabsolutetrustinmyEnglishteacher.我絕對(duì)對(duì)相信信我的的英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)老師師。—Don’’tyouagree??你不不同意意?—Oh,absolutely??!當(dāng)然然同意意。派生absolutelyadv.絕對(duì)地地用absolute的適適當(dāng)形形式填填空(1)Ihave________trustinhim.(2)Hebelieves________thatthetheoryisright.(3)Hedid________nowork.absoluteabsolutelyabsolutely4.guaranteevt.保證;;擔(dān)保保搭配guaranteeagainst擔(dān)保保不………guaranteeof/that...擔(dān)擔(dān)保………thereisnoguarantee...不不能保保證………guaranteesth.tosb.向某某人擔(dān)擔(dān)保某某事guaranteeagainst/from保證………不………beguaranteedtodosth.保保證做某事事;準(zhǔn)備做做某事用guarantee的相關(guān)關(guān)結(jié)構(gòu)完成成句子(1)Blueskiesarenota________________________________(擔(dān)保天氣氣持續(xù)晴朗朗).(2)_______________________(不不能擔(dān)保)shewon’trejectthemall.(3)Southwindsinwinterare(4)Thisisaclock__________foroneyear______mechanicalfailure.(這是一種對(duì)機(jī)械故障保修1年的鐘表)guaranteeofcontinuingfineweatherThereisnoguaranteethataguaranteeguaranteedagainst5.panicn.驚慌,恐恐慌vt.(常與into連用)使恐慌慌;使驚驚慌(panicked,,panicked)Whenthetheatercaughtfire,therewasapanic.劇院失火火時(shí),引引起一陣陣恐慌。。搭配odoingsth.使使某人倉(cāng)倉(cāng)促地做做某事be/getinapanic陷入入恐慌inpanic驚慌慌地6.waven.波,波浪浪;(揮揮手)示示意;招招手(常常與to連用);致意意vi.(揮手)示意,,致意;;波動(dòng),,飄動(dòng)識(shí)記radiowaves無(wú)線線電波waveone’shand揮揮手wavetosb.向某某人招手手giveawave揮手手(1)她她離開(kāi)家家時(shí)揮了了揮手。。She___________assheleftthehouse.(2)他他絕望地地向他的的伙伴揮揮了揮手手。Hewaveddesperately_______________.(3)她揮手手告別。She______herhandtosaygood-bye.gaveawavetohiscompanionwaved重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)例釋釋1.makeone’’swayto前往;向(某某地/方向)走去;有出出息聯(lián)想makewayfor給……讓路,,讓位給根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提提示完成英文文句子。(1)她猶豫豫了一下,但但向前走去。。Shehesitated,but____________forward.(2)你若想想有出息,趁趁年輕時(shí)要學(xué)學(xué)會(huì)發(fā)奮。Ifyouwantto_____________intheworld,youmustlearntoworkhardwhileyouarestillyoung.(3)所有的的車(chē)輛都得給給救火車(chē)讓道道。Allthetraffichasto____________afireengine.(4)我將讓讓位給更年輕輕的人。Ishall____________ayoungerman.madeherwaymakeyourwaymakewayformakewayfor2.givebirth(tosb./sth.)生孩子;產(chǎn)仔仔聯(lián)想atbirth出生時(shí)bybirth在血統(tǒng)統(tǒng)上;生來(lái);;天生ofnobirth出身低微的的ofgood/highbirth出身高高貴的用birth的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)完成句子。。(1)She____________(生)ahealthygirllastnight.(2)Thebabyweighedsevenjin_______(出生生時(shí)).(3)HeisBritish_______(生來(lái))althoughhewasborninFrance.gavebirthtoatbirthbybirth3.besuitablefor適合;適宜;;合格Woulditbesuitableforameeting?這這適合開(kāi)會(huì)嗎嗎?拓展besuitableto(for)sb./sth.適合某某人,某事besuitabletodosth.適合做某某事befitforsth.適適合某事物befittodo適合做某某事besuitedtod容詞短語(yǔ)還有:beproperfor適合……beappropriateto(for)適合,合乎用suitable,,suited,,fit填填空空(1)Heisbest________todothetask.(2)Idon’’tthinkthemanageris_______________forhisposition.(3)Wouldnowbea________momenttoshowtheslides?(4)Theseareclothes________forbadweather.suitedsuitable/fit/suitedsuitablesuitable4..glancethrough匆匆匆匆看看一一遍遍翻譯譯句句子子(1)他他草草草草看看了了一一遍遍名名單單。。_________(2)她大致瀏覽了一下報(bào)告。____________________________HeglancedthroughthelistoSheglancedthroughthereport.5..varyfrom...to...由…………到到………Theweathervariedfromverycoldtoquitemild.天氣變化很大,有時(shí)很冷,有時(shí)相當(dāng)暖和。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成英文句子。(1)價(jià)格隨季節(jié)變化而有所不同。Theprices_______________________.(2)觀點(diǎn)因人而異。Opinions________________________.varyfromseasontoseasonvaryfrompersontoperson疑難難語(yǔ)語(yǔ)句句細(xì)細(xì)解解1..Havingcollectedandevaluatedtheinfootherscientiststopredictwherelavafromthevolcanowillflownextandhowfast.收集和評(píng)估這些信息之后,我就幫助其他科學(xué)家一起預(yù)測(cè)熔巖接著將往何處流去,流速是多少。句型句中Havingcollectedandevaluated...是現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式,在句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。當(dāng)分詞動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作之前時(shí),分詞要用完成式。
(1)在那里住了一個(gè)月后,我們又搬到另一個(gè)地方。_____________________________,wemovedtoanotherplace.Havingstayedthereforamonth(2)買(mǎi)到到三張張票后后,我我請(qǐng)他他們?nèi)トタ囱菅莩?。。________________________,,Iinvitedthemtotheplay.(3)他們們已被被要求求留下下來(lái),,所以以不能能馬上上走。。_______________________,theycouldn’tpossiblyleaverightaway.拓展如果分分詞表表示短短暫動(dòng)動(dòng)作,,且該該動(dòng)作作一結(jié)結(jié)束謂謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)動(dòng)詞的的動(dòng)作即即開(kāi)始始,則則常用用一般般式。。(4)聽(tīng)到到她生生病的的消息息,我我們馬馬上去去看望望她。。_____________________,weimmediatelywenttoseeher.(5)我扔扔下衣衣服,,就沖沖下樓樓去告告訴喬喬治。。________________,,IdasheddownstairstotellGeorge.HavingboughtthreeticketsHavingbeenaskedtostayHearingDroppingmysuit2.Theothertwoclimbeddownintothecratertocollectsomelavaforlaterstudy,,butthisbeingmyfirstexperience,Istayedatthetopandwatchedthem.另外兩兩人攀攀下火火山口口去收集集供日日后研研究用用的巖巖漿,,我是是第一一次經(jīng)經(jīng)歷這這樣的的事,,所以留留在山山頂上上觀察察他們
句型句中thisbeingmyfirstexperience是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)作原因狀語(yǔ),相當(dāng)于becausethiswasmyfirstexperience。“名詞或代詞+being+名詞、形容詞、介詞短語(yǔ)等”構(gòu)成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),在句中作時(shí)間、條件、原因、伴隨狀語(yǔ)。(1)開(kāi)開(kāi)完會(huì)后后我們都都回家了了。____________________,allofuswenthome.(2)若若條件有有利,他他或許能能成功。。___________________________,,hemaysucceed.ThemeetingbeingoverTheconditionbeingfavourable表示對(duì)比比轉(zhuǎn)折(1)Comparedwithtenyearsago,,people’slifehasgotgreatlyimproved.(2)IprefertoreadratherthanwatchTV.(3)Thereisastrikingcontrastbetweenthem.(4)Theadvantagesoutweighthedisadvantagesofdevelopingthecarindustry.(5)Shehadalmostfailedtheexam,,buthersister,,bycontrast,,haddoneverywell.這類(lèi)表達(dá)達(dá)形式有有很多,,你能想想出更多多的句子子或短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)嗎?(你可以以使用onthecontrary,,while,,ontheotherhand,,unlike,instead,,differentfrom等等)_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考句式(6)SurfingtheInternetditcanbringyoueasyaccesstoanyinformationyouneedandbroadenyourhorizons.(7)ComparedwithB,Ahasmanyadvantages.(8)Theenvironmentistomanwhatwateristofish.(9)Wonderfulasitis,however,italsohasitsowndisadvantages.(10)AlthoughTVseriesenjoyconsiderableadvantagesoverfilms,itcannotcompetewithfilmsinmanyaspects.(11)Alltheothersarestudyinghardallthattimewhileheisplayingcomputergames.(12)Ontheotherhand,lackofconfidenceoftenresultsinfailure.(13)Differentfromothers,,healwaystriestofindthekeystotheproblemsinsteadoffindingexcusesforthepossiblefailures.你最喜歡的句句子_______________________________________________
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