小升初英語題型四大基本時(shí)態(tài)總結(jié)2017小升初英語題型四大基本時(shí)態(tài)總結(jié)小升初英語考試不像中考英語一樣題型是固定的,每個(gè)招生學(xué)?？疾榈念}型會有所不同,但大致分起來,主要包括以下幾類:（一）考查語法類:單項(xiàng)選擇用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（二）考查完形類:選擇性完形首字母填空,將短文補(bǔ)充完整.（三）考查閱讀類選擇性閱讀任務(wù)型閱讀（閱讀短文,回答問題）（四）考查單詞類根據(jù)句子意思和漢語,填寫合適的單詞.根據(jù)句子意思和所給首字母,填寫合適的單詞.選出和其他不同的單詞（五）考查句型類:1.按要求轉(zhuǎn)換句型.2.連詞成句.（六）考查交際用語和情景對話類:根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容,補(bǔ)全對話.將兩組問題和答語,進(jìn)行正確搭配.（七）考查翻譯類1.根據(jù)中文提示,將句子補(bǔ)充完整.2.根據(jù)所給中文,寫出正確的英文句子.（八）寫作類給出話題和提示詞或表格等,寫出不少于60字的短文.（九）其他類單詞辨音2.智力測試小學(xué)英語四中基本時(shí)態(tài)總結(jié)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主要描述經(jīng)常會發(fā)生的動作、狀態(tài)或不變的真理。句末常出現(xiàn)everyday/week/year/Monday,inthemorning,句中常有always,usually,often,sometimes組成：主語+be+名詞（形容詞）Iamastudent.Heistall.否定句：在be后加notIamnotastudent.Heisnottall.疑問句：be動詞提前到第一位。—Areyouastudent?—Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.—Ishetall?—Yes,heis./No,heisn't.主語+動詞+地點(diǎn)+時(shí)間WegotoschoolonMonday.HegoestotheparkonSunday.否定句：主語+don't/doesn't't+動詞原形+地點(diǎn)+時(shí)間Wedon'tgotoschoolonMonday.Hedoesn't'tgototheparkonSunday.疑問句：在句首加do或does—DoyougotoschoolonMonday?—Yes,wedo./No,wedon't.—DoeshegototheparkonSunday?—Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn't't.動詞三單變化：1.在原單詞末尾加s,如：like-likes單詞以o,sh,ch,s,x結(jié)尾加es,如：go-goes單詞末尾為輔音+y結(jié)尾去y加ies如：study-studies現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：主要敘述正在發(fā)生的、事情。句末常出現(xiàn)now,句首常出現(xiàn)look,listen組成：主語+be+動詞ing形式IamreadingEnglish.Theyareswimming.Heisplayingfootball.否定句：在be后加notIamnotreadingEnglish.Theyarenotswimming.Heisnotplayingfootball.疑問句：將be放到第一位?！狝reyoureadingEnglish?—Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.—Aretheyswimming?—Yes,theyare./No,theyaren't.—Isheplayingfootball?—Yes,heis./No,heisn't.動詞變ing形式：1.在動詞末尾加ing.如：play-playing末尾有e要去e力口ing.女口：ride一riding末尾以輔音元音輔音結(jié)尾雙寫末尾一個(gè)輔音如：swim-swimming一般將來時(shí)。主要描述將來要發(fā)生的事情。句末常出現(xiàn)nextMonday/week/year,tomorrow組成：主語+begoingto+動詞原形IamgoingtovisitAnn.Theyaregoingtodrawadog.Sheisgoingtorideahorse.否定句：在be后加notIamnotgoingtovisitAnn.Theyarenotgoingtodrawadog.Sheisgoingtorideahorse疑問句：將be提前—AreyougoingtovisitAnn?—Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.—Aretheygoingtodrawadog?—Yes,theyare./No,theyaren't.—Isshegoingtorideahorse?—Yes,sheis./No,sheisn't.組成：主語+w訂l+動詞原形Iwillgotothelibrary.Theywillcleanthehouse.Shewilleatbreakfastathome.否定句：在will后加not或?qū)illnot寫為won'tIwillnotgotothelibrary.Theywillnotcleanthehouse.Shewillmoteatbreakfastathome.疑問句：將will提前—Willyougotothelibrary?—Yes,Iwill./No,Iwon't.—Willtheycleanthehouse?—Yes,theywill./No,theywon't.—Willsheeatbreakfastathome?—Yes,shewill./No,shewon't.一般過去時(shí)：主要描述過去發(fā)生的事情.句末常出現(xiàn)lastnight/week/Monday/year,yesterday,ago組成：主語+動詞過去式Iwasapilot.Theywerebusy.Hewenttothemarket.否定句：在be后加not在普通動詞前加didn't,動詞恢復(fù)原形。Iwasnotapilot.Theywerenotbusy.Hedidn'tgotothemarket.疑問句：提前be動詞或在句前加did—Wereyouapilot?—Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasn't.—Weretheybusy?—Yes,theywere./No,theyweren't.—Didtheygotothemarket?—Yes,theydid./No,theydidn't.動詞變過去式：1.在原次末尾加ed或d如：play-playedlike-liked輔音加y結(jié)尾去y加ied如：study-studied輔音元音輔音結(jié)尾雙寫最后一個(gè)字母加ed如：stop-stopped特殊變化：can-coulddo-dideat-atego-wenthit-hitpit-putsit-satcome-cameget-gothave-hadsee-sawbegin-begangive-gavewin-wonread-readam/is-wasare-wererun-ranhear-heardhide-hidlay-laidcut-cutwake-wokefall-fell連系動詞be是am,is,are三者的原形，一般不直接