晨讀檢|Unit3TheInternetClass:________________Number:_________________Name:_________________Unit3TheInternet一、重現(xiàn)初中詞匯第25天序號(hào)考綱詞匯表音標(biāo)詞意1guitar[ɡ?'tɑ?(r)]n.吉他2gun[ɡ?n]n.槍?zhuān)慌?habit['h?b?t]n.習(xí)慣；習(xí)性4hair[he?(r)]n.頭發(fā)5half[hɑ?f]pron.&n．半，一半，半數(shù)6hall[h??l]n.大堂；會(huì)堂；禮堂7hamburger['h?mb??ɡ?(r)]n.漢堡包8hand[h?nd]n.手；指針v．遞；給；支付9handbag['h?ndb?ɡ]n.女用皮包；手提包10handsome['h?ns?m]a.英俊的11hang[h?]v.懸掛；吊著；把……吊起12happen['h?p?n]v.(偶然)發(fā)生13happy['h?p?]a.幸福的；快樂(lè)的，高興的14hard[hɑ?d]ad.努力地；猛烈地；a．硬的；困難的；艱難的15hardly['hɑ?dl?]ad.幾乎不16harmful['hɑ?(r)mfl]a.有害的17hat[h?t]n.帽子(一般指有邊的)；禮帽18hate[he?t]v.&n．恨，討厭19have[h?v]v.有；吃；喝；進(jìn)行；經(jīng)受20he[hi?]pron.他21head[hed]n.頭；頭腦(像)；頭部22headache['hede?k]n.頭痛23health[helθ]n.健康，衛(wèi)生24healthy['helθ?]a.健康的；健壯的二、高考?？紗卧~后綴重現(xiàn)形容詞+ly=副詞1badbadlybrightbrightly2partpartlyclearclearly3correctcorrectlyquietquietly4slowslowlyloudloudly5particularparticularlyproperproperly6mainmainlymostmostly7quickquicklyrecentrecently8latelatelysadsadly9luckyluckilyheavyheavily10angryangrilybusybusily11happyhappilynoisynoisily12specialspeciallygeneralgenerally13finalfinallyactualactually14realreallynormalnormally15officialofficiallygentlegently16possiblepossiblyprobableprobably17terribleterriblysimplesimply18widewidelyimmediateimmediately19completecompletelyfortunatefortunately20ruderudelysafesafely21extremeextremelybravebravely22absoluteabsolutelypolitepolitely三、單詞歸納拓展（詞形/詞性變化）1.lookup(1)(在詞典、參考書(shū)或通過(guò)電腦)查閱,檢查(2)抬頭往上看(3)（生意、某人情況等）好轉(zhuǎn)，改善歸納拓展：lookuptosb欽佩;羨慕;尊敬 lookintosth往里看;調(diào)查,審查lookbackonsth回首(往事);回憶 lookdownonsb輕視;瞧不起lookforwardto(doing)sth盼望(做)某事 lookonsb/sthas...把……看作……lookoutfor當(dāng)心;小心2.chatv.&n.(1)v．聊天；閑聊chataboutsth/sb聊關(guān)于某事/某人chatwith/tosb與某人閑聊/聊天(2)n.［C］聊天；閑聊；閑談haveachatwithsb（aboutsth）與某人閑聊（某事）3.identityidentifyvt.認(rèn)出;確認(rèn)identificationn.識(shí)別;鑒定;確(1)n.［C，U］身份identitycard（IDcard）身份證identitytheft身份盜竊(2)n.［U］（區(qū)別人或群體的）特性asenseofidentity自我認(rèn)同感national/cultural/socialidentity民族/文化/社會(huì)認(rèn)同3.convenientadj.beconvenientforsb/sth對(duì)某人/某事來(lái)說(shuō)是方便的Itisconvenientforsbtodosth.對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是方便的Aisconvenientfor/toBA到B近歸納拓展:(1)conveniencen.方便;便利atone’sconvenience在某人方便的時(shí)候for(thesakeof)convenience為方便起見(jiàn)(2)inconvenientadj.不方便的;不便利的(3)inconveniencen.不方便;不便利4.stuckadj.卡住；陷入be/getstuckin….被卡在/被困在….be/getstuckon….被…難住…歸納拓展:stick(stuck,stuck)vt&vi.刺，插入；粘貼vi.卡住n.[C]枝條；棍狀物stickto堅(jiān)持5.benefitn.&v.(1)n.[U,C]益處，優(yōu)勢(shì)forthebenefitofsb=forsb’sbenefit為了某人的利益beofbenefitto對(duì)……有益(2)vi.得益于vt.使受益，對(duì)某人有用benefitfromsth.得益于某事benefitsb.使某人受益，對(duì)某人有用歸納拓展:beneficialadj.有益的bebeneficialto對(duì)……有益的6.distance(1)n.[C,U]距離；[U]遙遠(yuǎn)inthedistance在遠(yuǎn)處at/fromadistance離一段距離；從遠(yuǎn)處at/fromadistanceof…從…遠(yuǎn)的地方（of后跟具體的距離）(2)n.[U,C]冷淡，疏遠(yuǎn)keepsb.atadistance同某人疏遠(yuǎn)，與某人保持一定距離歸納拓展:distantadj.遙遠(yuǎn)的；遠(yuǎn)親的；冷淡的bedistantfrom….離…遠(yuǎn)；與…不同distantlyadv.遠(yuǎn)地；冷淡地；遠(yuǎn)親關(guān)系地distancen.距離；遠(yuǎn)方；遙遠(yuǎn)；疏遠(yuǎn)7.inspirev.鼓勵(lì)，鼓舞，激勵(lì)inspiresbtodosth鼓舞某人做某事inspiresbwithsth=inspiresthinsb使某人產(chǎn)生某種情感歸納拓展：(1)inspirationn.[U]靈感；[C]鼓舞人心的人或事物inspirationforsth/todosth對(duì)于某物/做某事的靈感aninspirationto/forsb激勵(lì)某人的人或事物(2)inspiringadj.鼓舞人心的；啟發(fā)靈感的(3)inspiredadj.品質(zhì)優(yōu)秀的；借助于靈感創(chuàng)作的8.accessn.&v.(1)n.[U]（使用或見(jiàn)到的）機(jī)會(huì)，權(quán)利have/get/gainaccessto…擁有…的機(jī)會(huì)；可以進(jìn)入…give(sb)accessto…準(zhǔn)許（某人）使用/見(jiàn)到….(2)n.[U]通道，通路，入徑accessto+n.通往….的路(3)vt.訪(fǎng)問(wèn)，存?。ㄓ?jì)算機(jī)文件）；到達(dá)，進(jìn)入歸納拓展：accessibleadj.可接近的，可使用的；容易理解的….beaccessibletosb…..能為某人接近/使用inaccessibleadj.難以達(dá)到的；不可得到的9.gothrough(1)經(jīng)歷；遭受(2)仔細(xì)查看；檢查（3）（尤指反復(fù)）詳細(xì)研究（4）翻閱（5）用完；耗盡（6）穿過(guò)（7）（法律合同）通過(guò)10.confirmconfirmationn.證實(shí)；確認(rèn)書(shū)confirmedadj.(僅用于名詞前)堅(jiān)定的；根深蒂固的(1)vt.證實(shí)，證明，確認(rèn)confirmthat/wh-從句…證實(shí)……Itis/hasbeenconfirmedthat…據(jù)/已證實(shí)……;已確認(rèn)……(2)vt.使感覺(jué)更強(qiáng)烈，使確信confirmsbinsth使某人確信某事confirmone'sbelief/determination堅(jiān)定某人的信念/決心(3)vt.批準(zhǔn)(職位、協(xié)議等)confirmsbas…任命某人擔(dān)任……11.press(1)vi.&vt.按，壓；擠，推.將……塞進(jìn)，把……按入press(...)against…擠/推(……)在……上presssthinto/onto…把某物塞進(jìn)/按入……(2)vt.催促，逼迫；堅(jiān)持(主語(yǔ)一般為人)presssbinto(doing)sth=presssbtodosth催促/逼迫某人做某事presssbforsth催促某人某事presssthonsb勉強(qiáng)某人接受；催促某人吃(或喝)pressfor…不斷要求……(3)n.新聞工作者；報(bào)刊；出版社apressconference新聞發(fā)布會(huì)；記者招待會(huì)歸納拓展：(1)pressingadj.緊急的，急迫的(2)pressuren.壓力；催促；心理壓力vt.逼迫，使迫不得已underpressure受壓力；被迫；承受著壓力sbbepressuredinto(doing)sth某人被迫做某事12.inshapeingood/badshape精神或身體狀態(tài)很好/不佳keepinshape保持健康/體形歸納拓展：outofshape變形的，走樣的；身體不好takeshape成形，有了模樣intheshapeof..…呈……的形狀；以……的形式13.account[??ka?nt]n.賬戶(hù)；v.描述，敘述；解釋?zhuān)f(shuō)明(1)n.open/closeanaccount開(kāi)戶(hù)；銷(xiāo)戶(hù)giveanaccountof.…描述……onaccountof因?yàn)?由于onnoaccount決不，絕對(duì)不(位于句首時(shí)，句子要用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu))take…intoaccount/takeaccountof..…考慮到;顧及(2)v.accountfor是……的說(shuō)明(或原因)；解釋?zhuān)f(shuō)明；(數(shù)量上、比例上)占beaccounted+n./adj.被認(rèn)為是……14.giveout(1)公布；宣布；播放(2)用完；耗盡(3)分發(fā)；散發(fā)(4)發(fā)出，放出(熱、光等)歸納拓展：giveaway贈(zèng)送；分發(fā)；失去；泄露giveback歸還，送回；使恢復(fù)givewayto…向……屈服/讓步；讓……先行g(shù)ivein(to…)(向……)屈服；(對(duì)……)讓步giveoff發(fā)出，放出(氣味、熱、光等)giveup放棄；停止15.target[?tɑ?rɡ?t](1)n.[C](攻擊的)對(duì)象；目標(biāo)；靶子a/thetargetfor………的攻擊對(duì)象/目標(biāo)atargetgroup/user目標(biāo)群體/用戶(hù)betargetedat.…面向/針對(duì)……(2)vt.以.把……作為攻擊目標(biāo)；把……作為批評(píng)的對(duì)象；面向，把……對(duì)準(zhǔn)(某群體)set/meet/achieveatarget制訂/完成/達(dá)到目標(biāo)16.particular[p?r?t?kj?l?r]adj.特定的；特別的；講究的n.(常用復(fù)數(shù)形式)細(xì)節(jié)；詳情beparticularabout/over..…對(duì)……講究/挑剔particularlyadv.特殊地；特別地；尤其(常在句中作狀語(yǔ))=inparticular17.embarrassing[?m?b?r?s??]adj.讓人難堪(尷尬、害羞)的(1)embarrassvt.使尷尬，使窘迫；使困惑，使為難(2)embarrassedadj.尷尬的，窘迫的，害羞的Itembarrasses/embarrassedsbtodo…做……使某人尷尬。(3)embarrassmentn.[U]窘迫，難堪；[C]困境；令人為難(或難堪、尷尬)的人toone'sembarrassment令某人難堪的是be/feelembarrassedabout/at...因……而尷尬/窘迫beembarrassedtodosth做某事尷尬/窘迫18.upset[?p?set]adj.&vt.(1)adj.心煩的；苦惱的；沮喪的be/feel/getupsetabout/by/withsth為某事感到不安/沮喪Itupset(s)sbtodosth/that..…做某事讓某人心煩/讓某人心煩的是……(2)vt.(upset,upset)使煩惱，使心煩意亂；打翻；打亂，攪亂；使(腸胃)不適beupsetthat…因……而心煩/沮喪19.tip[t?p]n.[C]忠告；訣竅；實(shí)用的提示；小費(fèi)；尖兒，尖端tip（sth）up/over(使某物)跌倒，傾覆tipon/for(doing)sth(做)某事的訣竅/建議onthetipofone'stongue話(huà)在嘴邊上(卻一時(shí)想不起來(lái))20.keep/bear(..…)inmind將……記在心中；牢記；考慮mind(sb/sb's)doing..…介意(某人)做……Do/Wouldyoumindif.…?如果……你介意嗎？makeupone'smind下定決心changeone'smind改變決定/看法/主意歸納拓展:bring/call…tomind想起/記起……fixone'smindon/upon…把注意力集中在……21.case[ke?s](1)n.[C]容器，箱，盒，套(2)n.［C]實(shí)例，事例，具體情況；[sing.]實(shí)情，事實(shí)(just)incase以防萬(wàn)一,以防incaseof…如果/假使……innocase決不(位于句首時(shí)用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu))inanycase無(wú)論如何,不管怎樣insome/mostcases在一些/大多數(shù)情況下inthis/thatcase假使這樣/那樣的話(huà)；既然這樣/那樣asisoftenthecase這是常有的事；正如經(jīng)常發(fā)生的那樣Itisoftenthecase(that)…通常情況是……(3)n.[［C]病例；調(diào)查的案件；訴訟四、單元詞匯語(yǔ)境ATomisawell-known1._________（博主）whooftenwritesblogpostsonhisblog.Helikestousesearchenginestofindinformationheneeds.Healsolikestowatchmovies2.___________(流媒體)online.When3.__________（聊天）withothers,heusesdifferent4.______________(身份)andavatars.Hehas5._____________(使用)tofreeWi-fi,whichisvery6._____________(方便的)forhimtodownloadsoftwarefromthenetwork.Hisdatabaseandfileare7.______________(更新)onceaweek.8._____________(瀏覽網(wǎng)頁(yè))theInternethasindeedbroughthimgreat9._______________(好處).Itseemsthatthecomputer10.__________himcompanyallday.Oncehewenttoaconferenceheldinhisprovince.Hedidn'tbringanycashwithhimplushelosthisidentitycard.Sohepaidonline.BThisisanewtypeoftrackerwithmany1.____________(功能).Putinthebattery,pressthebuttonandyoucankeep2.___________(跟蹤)ofthepersoninthedistance.Byusingit,youcanconfirmwheresomeoneis.Thisisouraccount.Wecangiveyouadiscountifyouclickonourwebsiteandbuyonline.3.______________(啟發(fā))byreallife,anauthorwroteabook“4.______________(指導(dǎo)方針)andTipsforResidents’Lives”.Hehadoncemetwithan5.______________（尷尬的）casewhichmadehimveryupsetandgothrougha6.t________(艱苦的)time.Becausehewasnot7.______________withonlineshopping,heboughtafalseproduct.Thetrackerwasuselessandevenmadefunofhim.Anothertimesomeoneputa8.p___________(特別的)trackerunderhiscar,andhebecamethe9.______________(目標(biāo))