高考英語(yǔ)讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)高級(jí)表達(dá)講義：聲音描寫(xiě)萬(wàn)能語(yǔ)料一、表達(dá)“鳥(niǎo)類(lèi)”的聲音雞叫：cockcrow;母雞叫：cackle；cluck小鳥(niǎo)嘰喳叫：twitter;chatter在樹(shù)林里啼囀的鳥(niǎo)兒：birds

trillinginthetrees鳥(niǎo)兒的唧唧喳喳：the

chatter

ofbirds;the

twittering

ofbirds（婉轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)聽(tīng)的）鳥(niǎo)鳴：birdsong二、表達(dá)“動(dòng)物”的聲音（狗）吠叫：bark貓叫：meow

（鴨子的）呱呱聲，嘎嘎聲：quack蛙鳴：the

croaking

offrogs馬蹄聲：the

stamp

ofhoofs那條狗呲著牙低聲吼叫：Thedogbareitsteethina

snarl吵鬧聲整夜不停：Thenoisewentonallnightwithoutrespite表達(dá)“自然”的聲音萬(wàn)籟俱寂：incompletesilence;

Silencereigned潺潺流水聲：the

babble

ofthebrook；the

gurgle

ofthebrookhum:

(~ofsth)alowcontinuoussound嗡嗡聲；嘈雜聲thehumofbees/traffic/voices蜜蜂的嗡嗡聲；車(chē)輛的嗚嗚聲；人的嘈雜聲淅淅瀝瀝的雨聲：thecontinuous

patterofraindrops滴滴的雨聲：the

pit-a-pat

ofraindrops一聲驚雷：aloud

peal

ofthunder震耳欲聾的雷聲：an

ear-splittingclap

ofthunder樹(shù)葉在微風(fēng)中沙沙作響：Theleavesrustleinthebreeze風(fēng)的沙沙聲：a

whisper

ofwind

（whisper:這里指紙或樹(shù)葉等沙沙作響）wavescrashing

海浪拍打聲windwhistling

風(fēng)的呼嘯聲r(shí)oaroftraffic

車(chē)輛的轟鳴聲blareofcarhorns/music

刺耳的汽車(chē)?yán)嚷?音樂(lè)humofmachinery

機(jī)械的噪聲r(shí)umbleofthunder

隆隆的雷聲表達(dá)“人類(lèi)說(shuō)話”的聲音一陣略略的笑聲：agurgleoflaughter放聲大笑：roar

withlaughter嗡嗡的響聲：a

droning

voice;a

buzzingvoice竊竊私語(yǔ)聲：asibilant

murmuring/

whisper低聲自言自語(yǔ)：murmurtooneself(murmur這里指低聲說(shuō)；此外還有murmuraboutsth“抱怨某事”)哼曲子：hum

tooneself發(fā)出輕輕的呻吟聲：makesmall

groaningnoises我們聽(tīng)到了一陣喧囂：A

din

greetedourears我高興地尖叫起來(lái)：I

squeak

withdelight新生孩子伴隨著哭聲開(kāi)始了人生：Newbornbabiesbegantheirlifewitha

wail小孩發(fā)出一聲狂喜的尖叫：Thechildletoutanexultant

scream(squeak)表達(dá)“人類(lèi)動(dòng)作”的聲音漸漸遠(yuǎn)去的腳步聲：footsteps

recedinginto/retreatinginto

thedistance人們翻動(dòng)書(shū)頁(yè)時(shí)發(fā)出的沙沙的聲響：Therewasa

rustle

ofpaperwhenpeopleturnedthepages(紙或樹(shù)葉等沙沙作響)門(mén)嘎吱一聲被拉開(kāi)了：Thedoorwaspulledopenwitha

creak某人心怦怦直跳:one'sheartwent

pitter-patter=pit-a-pat;

one'sheartwentthrobbing;one'sheartwentthumbing我激動(dòng)地心怦怦跳：Myheartwas

thumpingwithexcitement；throbbing描述人類(lèi)聲音husky:

deeprough

voice

butinanattractiveway深沉沙啞的（褒義）flat：the

voice

whichhasnointonationandisverymonotonous平淡的nasal：thisvoice

isasiftheyarespeakingthroughtheirnose帶鼻音的orotund

：veryformal,loud,clearandpowerful

voice洪亮的hoarse：describesavoicethat'slowandroughduetoasorethroat,extremeemotion,orexcessiveuse嗓子不舒服造成的沙啞silvery：lightandpleasant

voice悅耳的shrill：

describesavoicethat'shigh,loud,andunpleasant尖的（貶義）絕對(duì)安靜的：absolutely,completely,orperfectly

silent打破靜謐：break/shatterthesilence表達(dá)“帶有感情色彩”的安靜異常安靜的：oddly/strangely/uncharacteristicallyquiete.g.Thekidswereoddly/strangely/uncharacteristicallyquiet.尷尬的沉默：awkward/uncomfortablesilencee.g.Hisjokeaboutsexwasfollowedbyanuncomfortablesilence.因?yàn)樯鷼獠怀雎暎篴

stony/sullensilencee.g.Afteryellingatherbrother,shelapsedintoastony/sullensilence.由于極度震驚的安靜：shocked/stunnedsilencee.g.Therewasashocked/stunnedsilenceaft