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Module3Heroes

Unit1Shetrainedhard,soshebecameagreatplayerlater.Wordsandexpressionsincludingmedalattendabroadonceagaindoctordegreeprep.包含;包括n.獎(jiǎng)牌;獎(jiǎng)?wù)?/p>

v.上(學(xué));出席;參加(事件或活動(dòng))

adv.在國外;到國外再一次

n.博士n.課程;學(xué)位Wordsandexpressionswhatevergiveupamazingwillvictorysimply

conj.不管怎么樣放棄(努力)adj.驚人的;極好的

n.意志;決心

n.成功;勝利

adv.實(shí)在;的確

heroapersonwhoisadmired(欽佩的)fordoingsomethingextremelybrave.someone

youadmireverymuchfortheirintelligence,skill,etc.英雄;勇士hero偶像Step1Warming-upWhoisyourhero?Whydoyouthinkhe/sheisahero?HERObebravewithsuperpoweralwayshelpotherpeopleinneedsavesomeone’sliferisk(冒著…..的危險(xiǎn))hislifeforothersbeanexpert(專家)inanarea有著超級(jí)能力的AskandanswerActivity1

Listenandchoosethecorrectanswers.Whoarethespeakers?a)Astudentandateacher.b)Apersonontheradioandaguest.c)Twostudents.2.Wherearethespeakers?a)Ataradiostation.b)Athome.c)Inaclassroom.3.Whataretheytalkingabout?a)Afamousperson.b)Afriend.c)Ateacher.baaP18Workinpairs.Lookatthepictureandsaywhothepersonisandwhysheisfamous.DengYapingFebruary5,1973Zhengzhou,HenanatabletennisplayerShewonsixworldchampionships(冠軍)andfourOlympic

championshipsbetween1989and1997*****Shereceivedadoctor’sdegreefromCambridgeUniversityin2008.Shewasmakingaspeechforthebidforthe2008OlympicGames.

她正在為申辦2008年奧運(yùn)會(huì)做演講。Sheisalsoasuccessfulwomaninotherareas.Readthedialogueandcompletethetable.FactsaboutDengYapingWhenshewasfive,she_____________________________________Whenshewastwenty-four,she____________________Aftershestoppedplaying,shebeganto_____________________________inBeijing.Aftersevenyears’studyabroad,she___________________________________________

startedplayingtabletennis

stoppedplaying

studyatTsinghuaUniversity

completedherdoctor’sdegreeatCambridgeUniversity3P18Task21.WhatdoesDengthinkofherself?Whatevershedoes,shenevergivesup!She’ssimplythebest!2.WhatdoesDamingthinkofDenYaping?Sheisn’tclevererthananyoneelse,butshehasastrongwill.heroJobLifestoryComment評(píng)價(jià)oneofthebesttabletennisplayersAt5,startplayingtabletennisWhen24,stopplayingtabletennisAfterthat,begintostudyatTsinghuaUniversity7yearslater,completedherdoctor’sdegreeatCambridgeUniversitySheisn’tclevererthananyoneelse,butshehasastrongwill.Whatevershedoes,shenevergivesup!She’ssimplythebest!

4P19CompletethesentencessothattheyaretrueforDengYaping.1.Shesayssheisnot___________________________________.2.Shehasavery_________________.3.Shehelped_____________________________________.4.Whatevershedoes,she_____________________.

clevererthananyoneelse

strongwill

maketheBeijingOlympicsavictory

nevergiveupTask35P19Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.

abroadattendclevervictorywillDengYapingisDaming’shero.Atfirst,shewasatabletennisplayer.Later,she(1)________TsinghuaUniversityandthenwenttostudy(2)________.Shesayssheisnot(3)_________thananyoneelse,butshehasaverystrong(4)______.ShealsohelpedmaketheBeijingOlympicsa(n)(5)_______forworldsport.Sheisatruehero.attendedabroadclevererwillvictoryTask4PairWorkMakeadialogue,talkingaboutyourheroes.—Who’syourhero?—It’s…—Why?—Because…—Who’syourhero?—It’sJackieChan!—Why?—Becausehe’sagreatfilmstar.Ithinkallhisfilmsarefantastic!Examples—Who’syourhero?—It’sZhangLili!—Why?—Becauseshe’saheroicteachers.Shelostherlegswhenshesavetwostudentsfromanonrushingbus!—Who’syourhero?—It’sLiuYang!—Why?—Becauseshe’sthefirstChinesewomaninspace.A:Who’syourhero?B:It’sBruceLee!A:Why?B:BecausehemadethewholeworldknowtheChineseword—“Kongfu”.Aheroorheroine

isapersonwhoisverykind-hearted,brave,smart(wise),great,orsomeonewithastrongwill,soweshouldlearnfromthem.Weshouldworkhardlikethem.Toremember:“No

pains,

no

gains.”Sumuplet'slearnthelanguagepointstogether.2.Languagepoints.4.stopdoingsth.表示“停止做原來的某事”。2.Oneofthe+最高級(jí)+復(fù)數(shù)名詞

表示“最....的其中一個(gè)”。3.lovedoingsth表示“愛做某事”。1.tellsbaboutsth.表示“告訴某人有關(guān)某事”stoptodosth.表示“停止做原來的某事接著去做另一件事”。

Eg.Heisoneofthetallestboysinhisclass.Eg.1.Whenhesawme,hestopped________tome.(talk)2.pleasestop_________,classbegins.

(talk)totalktalking5.…andthenattendeduniversityabroad.

之后(她)去國外上大學(xué)。attend

動(dòng)詞,常用的意思:(1)出席、參加(2)上(學(xué))

Only20peopleattendedthemeetingyesterday..attend,join,joinin,takepartin均含“參加”之意。attend側(cè)重參加或出席會(huì)議或?qū)W術(shù)活動(dòng)等。join普通用詞,指加入黨派、團(tuán)體或游戲活動(dòng)等。joinin表示“加入;參加(某種活動(dòng))”,in之后接名詞或v.-ing形式;表示“參加某人的某種活動(dòng)”時(shí),可用joinsb

in(doing)sth。takepartin側(cè)重參加某項(xiàng)群眾性、集體性的事業(yè)、工作或活動(dòng),突出參加者在其中發(fā)揮一定的作用。知識(shí)鏈接

includingprep.包含;包括Therearethreestoreys

including

thegroundfloor.

包括底層共有三層。Theyhavemanypets,

including

threecats.

他們有很多寵物,包括三只貓。She’swonmanyworldcompetitions,

includingfourgoldmedals…Languagepointsinclude和including都有“包含”的意思。include是及物動(dòng)詞,在句中作謂語;including是介詞引導(dǎo)的介詞短語在句中作狀語,起補(bǔ)充說明的作用,前面可用逗號(hào)隔開。例如:Myworkincludescookingmeals,cleaningthehouseandsoon.

我的工作包括做飯、打掃房間等。Ihavemuchworktodo,includingcookingmealsandcleaningthehouse.

我有很多工作要做,包括做飯和打掃房間。知識(shí)鏈接3)---Howmanychapters(章)doesthebook_______?

---Ten,_______prologueandepilogue(序言和尾聲).

A.include;include

B.

include;includingC.

including;includeD.

including;includingBenough+n.Eg.enoughfood

enoughwateradj/adv+enoughEg.Heisoldenough

togotoschool.

6.goodenough表示“足夠好”。7.Whatevershedoes,shenevergivesup!

無論做什么,她都不放棄!giveup的意思是“放棄”,可直接跟名詞、V-ing形式作賓語,后接代詞作賓語時(shí),要將代詞放在give和

up之間。例如:Davidhasdecidedtogiveupfootballattheendofthisyear.戴維已經(jīng)決定今年年底就不再踢足球了。

giveupdoingsth.表示“放棄做某事”。Whydon’tyougiveupsmoking?你為什么不戒煙?根據(jù)句意填空。—DiaoyuIslandsbelongstoChina.—Surelyitdoes!WeChinesewillnever

____________.

giveitupgive

away

贈(zèng)送;

送出;

背叛;

泄露give

out

分發(fā);

散發(fā);

公布;

用盡;

出故障give

riseto

引起;使發(fā)生;導(dǎo)致give

in

屈服;

投降;

讓步;

呈交give

off

散發(fā)(光、氣味等)give

back

還給知識(shí)鏈接8.Ithinkshe’sagoodstudentaswellasagoodplayer.

我覺得她不僅是一個(gè)出色的運(yùn)動(dòng)員,而且還是一個(gè)好學(xué)生。

aswellas表示“不僅……而且……”,強(qiáng)調(diào)aswellas前面的內(nèi)容。注意:當(dāng)它連接兩個(gè)并列主語時(shí),其謂語動(dòng)詞要跟第一個(gè)主語保持一致。

He

aswellas

I______satisfiedwiththeresult.

(be)

(滿意的)is

as改寫同義句。Iwanttoreadnewspapersandmagazines.Iwanttoreadnewspapers_______________________magazines.

wellasOnSundays,thelandladyprovidedhimwithdinneraswellasbreakfast.每逢星期天女房東不僅為他提供早餐,還為他提供正餐。

amazingadj.驚人的;極好的Hehas

amazing

knowledge.

他有令人驚嘆的知識(shí)。Wehadan

amazing

timeinThailand.

我們?cè)谔﹪娴梅浅i_心。5.That’samazing!辨析amazing;amazedamazing做形容詞,意為“令人驚奇的,令人吃驚的”,可做定語和表語,一般主語指物。amazed做形容詞,意為“驚奇的,吃驚的”,主語為人,短語beamazedat...指“對(duì)……大為驚奇”。例如:Iamamazedatwhathesaid.

我對(duì)他說的話大為驚奇。知識(shí)鏈接ThesceneryonMountEmeiis_____.I’mreally_____atitsbeauty.

A.amazing,amazed

B.amazed,amazed

C.amazed,amazing

D.amazing,amazing

amazing/amazedShewas_______atthe________wonderatthattime.Aamazedamazing常見的以-ing和-ed結(jié)尾的同根形容詞:interesting,interestedboring,boredfrustrating,frustratedtiring,tiredsurprising,surprised知識(shí)鏈接I原因狀語從句如果從句表示的是主句行為的原因,就構(gòu)成原因狀語從句。原因狀語從句由表示原因的連詞引導(dǎo),常用的是because。例如:Markisabsenttodaybecauseheisill.馬可今天沒來,因?yàn)樗×?。Step5GrammarHefailedtheexambecausehewastoocareless.他太粗心了,所以沒有通過考試。Manypeopleweredyingbecausetheydidnotgettohospitalquicklyenough.很多人因?yàn)椴荒芗皶r(shí)入院治療而生命垂危。注意:

because習(xí)慣上不能與so連用;because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句有時(shí)可以與帶有becauseof短語的句子互換。例如:MrGreendidn’tcomebecauseitwasrainingheavily.=MrGreendidn’tcomebecauseoftheheavyrain.因?yàn)橄麓笥辏窳窒壬鷽]有來。because與becauseof的區(qū)別

because+從句becauseof+名詞/代詞/v--ingⅢ結(jié)果狀語從句本模塊中我們接觸的結(jié)果狀語從句是由so引導(dǎo)的,表示“由于某個(gè)行為而導(dǎo)致的結(jié)果”。例如:Heworkedtoohard,sohefellillagain.他工作過于勞累,結(jié)果又病倒了。II1)原因狀語從句如果從句表示的是主句的原因,就構(gòu)成原因狀語從句。原因狀語從句由表示原因的詞引導(dǎo),常用的是because.例如:Hefelttiredbecauseheworkedtoolatelastnight.

2)結(jié)果狀語從句結(jié)果狀語從句就是在復(fù)合句中表示主句動(dòng)作所導(dǎo)致結(jié)果的狀語從句。用于引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句連詞也不多,主要的有so,sothat,so…that,such…that等。本模塊接觸到的是由so引導(dǎo)的,表示“由于某個(gè)行為而導(dǎo)致的結(jié)果”。例如:Heworkedtoohard,sohefellillagain.

注意:so和because不能用在同一個(gè)句子中。Ⅲ.跟蹤訓(xùn)練1.Itwasraininghard,_____wehardtostayathome.A.ifBwhereCbecauseD.so2.Wewanttogotothezoo_______welikeanimalssomuch.A.thoughBwhenCbecauseD.if3.Theshopisclosed,_________Ican’tbuybread.A.whenBwhileCbecauseDsoDCDExercises一、選擇填空Sheworkedveryhard,____shebecameatopstudent.A.becauseB.whenC.soD.andIlikeapplesbest,____theyaredeliciousA.soB.becauseC.andD.sothatDengYapingstopped____tabletenniswhenshewastwenty-four.A.toplayB.playedC.playsD.playingShesaidshewasn’tcleverthan____.A.someoneelseB.elsesomeoneC.elseanyoneD.anyoneelseCBDDYangLiweiismyherobecauseheisagreatastronaut.Whoisyourhero?Why?

用所給的連接詞和提示完成狀語從句。LookandSay…because…agreatastronautStep4Thegirlhadtorewriteherhomeworkbecauseshediditcarelessly.Whydidthegirlhavetorewriteherhomework?…because…carelesslyWhydoeshegetupearlytopractisesingingeveryday?…so…beasingerHewantstobeasingersohegetsupearlytopractisesingingeveryday.

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