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2023年浙江省舟山市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
2.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
3.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
4.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
5.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
6.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
7.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
8.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
9.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
10.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
11.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
12.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
13.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
14.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
15.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
16.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
17.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
18.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
19.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
20.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
21.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
22.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
23.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
24.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
25.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
26.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
27.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
28.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
29._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
30.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
二、補全對話(10題)31.第54題________
查看材料
32.請在第____處填上正確答案。
33.Jean:Whycouldn’tyoucometothepartylastnight?Betty:Well,Icouldn’tgetawayfromworkearly.Jean:__________.
A.Ifeelsorry
B.Whatashame
C.Itdoesn’tmatter
D.Docomenexttime
34.
第60題請將正確答案填在第60處。
35.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請在第____處填上正確答案。
36.2_________________
37.58.Henry:Doyouthinkwe'llgettotheairportontime?Nancy:______.
38.58.Evans:Nicetomeetyou.
I'mEvans.Jerry:______,too.
Whatdoyoudo,Evans?
39.第52題________
查看材料
40.60請選擇最佳答案填入()
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Inconsideringmenforjobsinourfirm,wegave______(preferable)tothosewithsomeexperience.
42.ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying-cards__________forentertainmentandeducation
A.werebeingdesigned
B.havedesigned
C.havebeendesigned
D.weredesigned
43.Childrenhaveanatural______(curious)abouttheworldaroundthem.
44.Shesufferedasevereshockanddidnot______(gain)consciousnessuntilthreehourslatex.
45.______(confident)isthekeyfactorincommunicatingwithoppositesex.
46.Lastyear,therateofoverallindustrial______(grow)wasabove8percent.
47.Shetriedto______(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.
48.The______(consume)ofthematerialhasbeenreducedyearbyyear.
49.Itwasreportedthattheforeignminister,whowenttotheUnitedStatesformedicaltreatment,held______(official)talkswithhiscounterpart(同行)inWashington.
50.InsteadofCriticizingEliseforwhatshehad:done,theteacherpraisedher______(high).
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.______,therunnerscrossedthefinishline.
A.TiringB.TiredC.TobetiredD.Theyaretired
52.
53.Ifhe__thejob,hewillgetmoremoneyrightaway.
A.a(chǎn)ccept
B.a(chǎn)ccepts
C.willaccept
D.hasaccepted
54.Theheadmasterwantedtheclassroombuilding__________assoonaspossibleA.tosetup
B.tohavebeensetup
C.tobesetup
D.beingsetup
55.13.Hewassittinginthechair,______abook.A.readB.wasreadingC.readingD.withreading
56.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
57.TheeffectofTV__________thelifeofaveragepeopleisincalculableA.inB.forC.aboutD.on
58.8.Somepeoplehopetobemoresuccessfulwhile______simplywanttofeelmorecomfortable.A.theothersB.othersC.theotherD.another
59.Timstoppedandstayedforamomentto_____himselfthathewasnotbeingfollowed.
A.insureB.assureC.confirmD.confine
60.All___isneededisasupplyofoil.
A.thethingB.whichC.whatD.that
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Whatisthechiefconcernoftheyoungmodembusinessman?
A.Tomake$30000peryearbythetimebeisthirty.
B.Friendshipsderivedfrombusinesscontracts.
C.Along-termcommitmentofacompany.
D.Intensivejobtraining.
62.Inanalyzingaproblemweshoulddoallthefollowingexcept______.
A.recognizeanddefinetheproblem
B.lookforinformationtomaketheproblemclearer
C.havesuggestionsforapossiblesolution
D.findasolutionbytrialormistake
63.
Whichofthefollowingcanbestexpressthemainideaofthepassage?()
A.Neverbesatisfiedwithwhatyouhave.
B.Startabusinessasacustomer.
C.Itisprofitabletofindfaultwithwhatyouhave.
D.Tostartabusinessistomakeafortune.
64.Thelatestcourtrulingwasfromthe______.
A.lowercourt
B.NinthCircuitCourtofAppeals
C.StateSupremeCourt
D.U.S.SupremeCourt
65.Drivingandtalkingonthephoneatthesametimecouldbe______,researchsays.
A.difficultB.dangerousC.illegalD.fun
66.Dogsaresimilartohumanbeingsin_____.
A.sizeB.structureC.temperamentD.appearance
67.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheBestBargain.
B.HuntingforaJob.
C.SaleFever.
D.APleasantFortnight.
68.
Whichofthefollowingisdiscussedinthepassage?
A.ThesiteswheretheOlympicswereheld.
B.ThehistoryoftheOlympicGames.
C.TheawardsoftheOlympicGames.
D.Thewell-knownathleteswhohaveemergedfromtheOlympicGames.
69.
Theidealtitleforthispassageis______.()
A.TheEelB.TorpedoC.ElectricFishD.ElectricPower
70.PassagetwoIhadjustgonetobedafteraveryharddaywhenthephonerang.Itwasaneccentricfarmer.IhadnevermethimbeforealthoughIhadheardpeopletalkabouthim.HesoundedquitenervousandhehadbeentalkingforaminuteorsobeforeIunderstoodanything.EventhenallIcouldmakeout
wasthatsomeonecalledMillyhadhadaveryaccident.Ihadn'ttheslightestideawhoshewasbutIobviouslyhadtogo.IthadbeensnowingheavilythatdayandIdidn'tknowtheway.IhadbeendrivingforatleastanhourwhenIfinallyfoundhisplace.Hewasstandingthere,waitingforme."Shemeantmoretomethananyone??evenmyownwife!"hesaid.Icouldseethathehadbeencrying.Ithoughtsomethingterriblehadtakenplace,apossiblescandal.Iwasevenmoreshockedwhenhetoldmehehadputherinthebarn(廄)。"Iwouldn'tleavehereoutinthecold!"hesaid.Millyhadclearlybeenasecretloverofhis.Iwasabouttotellhimhecouldnotexpectmetocoveranythingupwhenheopenedthebarndoor.HeliftedhiscandleandIsawadarkfigureontheground."Shewassuchagoodcow!Iwouldn‘tletanyonebutadoctortouchher!"hesaid,andburstintotearsagain.Theunderlinedphrasemakeoutinthefirstparagraphmeans______A.expectB.seeclearlyC.hereclearlyD.understand
六、作文(1題)71.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。
參考答案
1.B
2.D
3.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
4.B
5.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
6.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
7.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
8.C
9.C
10.B
11.D
12.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
13.B
14.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
15.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
16.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
17.D
18.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
19.D
20.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
21.B
22.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
23.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
24.D
25.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
26.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
27.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
28.A
29.A
30.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
31.hehasafeverandaterribleheadache
32.F
33.B
34.C
35.H
36.Whatwouldyoulike?
37.D58.答案為D
首先應讀懂上文,后進行邏輯推理、選擇填充詞句。上文意為“你認為我們會準時到達機場嗎?”所填充的問句意為“我盡力而為?!?/p>
38.E
39.
40.E
41.preference
42.D本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。該句要表達的意思是:據(jù)說歐洲早期的撲克牌是為了娛樂和教育而設計的?!皌heearlyEuropeanplayingcards”,歐洲早期的撲克牌顯然不是現(xiàn)代的,并且撲克牌是被設計的,所以要用一般過去時的被動語態(tài),故此題選擇D。
43.curiosity
44.regain
45.confidence
46.growth
47.beautify
48.consumption
49.non-official
50.highly
51.B
52.Buseful是“有用的”;feasible是“可行的”;available是“有效的、有用的”;desirable是“期望的”。
53.B條件狀語從句中常用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表示將來。
54.C
55.C13.答案為C
他正坐在椅子上讀書。現(xiàn)在分詞可做伴隨狀語,其邏輯主語與主句主語是一致的。
56.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
57.D
58.B8.答案為B。有的人希望能更成功,而另一些人只想過得更舒服。others不定代詞,泛指。
theothers和theother都特指一個群體內(nèi)的另外一部分人;another指“另一個”。
59.B
60.D
61.D解析:本題為細節(jié)辨認題。在第二段中提到“Thesepeoplewanttointensifytheirmanagementtraining.”(這些人想強化管理方面的培訓。)
62.D解析:選項A在第二段;選項B在第四段;選項C在倒數(shù)第二段。選項D
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