湖北省十堰市紅塔五龍職業(yè)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.38．SnowfallhasbeenlightinBeijingthiswinter,butthathasnotstoppeditscitizensfrom

funoniceandsnow．

A．tohave

B．having

C．had

D,beinghad參考答案：B略2.Anaverageofjust18.75cmofrainfelllastyear,making______thedriestyearsinceCalifornia

becameastatein1850.A.each

B.it

C.this

D.one參考答案：B3.---Taylor,wouldyouryoungerbrothermindmeetingusattheairport?

---__________.Heiswillingtohelpus.

A.Ofcourse

B.Notlikely

C.Nowonder

D.Helpyourself參考答案：B4.—Jack,thisisthethirdtimethatyouhavebeenlatethisweek.

—Sorry,sir,butIwas____for15minutesonthewayhereinthetrafficjam.

A.heldup

B.putup

C.takenup

D.givenup參考答案：A略5.Canyoudealwiththetroublethatyouhave________theexperiment?

A.doing

B.todo

C.done

D.do參考答案：A6.Johnfounditachallengetomeettheneedsoftheboss._________,hehadnowaytosatisfyhim.

A.Inneed

B.Incase

C.Innotime

D.Inotherwords參考答案：D略7.____twice,thepostmanrefusedtodeliverourlettersunlesswechangedourdog.A.Beingbitten

B.BittenC.Havingbitten

D.Tobebitten參考答案：

B。解析：考查分詞的用法。Thepostman與bite之間是被動和完成的關(guān)系，所以答案為:B。8.-Whydon'tyougotothecinema,say,tonightortomorrow

afternoon?A.It'smypleasure

B.TakeyourtimeC.Let'scallitaday D.Iwouldn'tmindthat參考答案：D9.----I’msorry.Ishouldn’tbeensoangrywithyouthatday.----______.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A.That’sright

B.Allright

C.Forgetit

D.Gotit參考答案：C10.—Whydidn’tyoubuythevideocamerayouhadlongedfor?—I

,butI

was$100short.

A．plannedto

B．hadplannedto

C．wouldplanto

D．haveplannedto參考答案：B11._____inthepoorestarea,hehadalong,hardroadtobecomingafootballstar.

A.Beingraised

B.Raising

C.Raised

D.Toraise參考答案：C12.—I’msorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.—____,Bill.A.You’rewelcome

B.GoaheadC.Don’tmentionit

D.Noproblem參考答案：D句意：“對不起讓你久等了?！薄皼]關(guān)系，比爾。”根據(jù)語境，對方表示歉意時，我們應(yīng)該表示“沒關(guān)系”。A、C項(xiàng)用來回答“謝謝”。B項(xiàng)不合題意。D項(xiàng)既可以回答“謝謝”，也可以回答對方表示歉意。故選D。13.Somestudentsevenhavenoideaof

theyarestudying，sotheywastemuchtime

playing．

A．what

B．when

C．why

D．where參考答案：C略14.We_____ofthedecisionuntileighto’clockyesterday.A.gotinformed

B.didn’tinform

C.weren’tinformed

D.wereinformed參考答案：C15.Itissaidthatsandstormswillbecomemore________asaresultofglobalwarming.A.frequent

B.normal

C.formal

D.rare參考答案：A16.Idon'tknowwhoinvented_____iphone,butIthinkitis_____usefulinvention．

A．the;a

B．the;the

C．a(chǎn)n;the

D．a(chǎn)n;a參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫17.單詞拼寫與短語(必須用課文原詞)（共20小題;每小題0.5分，共10分）單詞：81.Strongwindsdrivenby______________(重力)blowfromthepoletothecoastline,whileotherwindsblowroundthecoast.82.Ifyouleavethestation,dresswarmlyandcarrydryclothinganda___________(便攜的)radio.83.Headapteditfromthemachinesfarmersusedto_____________(榨)oilfromolive.84.WhentherealMonaLisaturnedupinFlorence,deValfiernosimplytoldhisbuyersthatitwasm___________acopy.85.Thereare_______________(令人不安的)reportsofkillingsatthetwocentres.86.Ithoughtthisvastwaveoffoodwasthetotalnumberofdishestobeserved,andIstartedeating______________(貪婪地).87.Whatisfoodtoonemanmaybep_________toanother.88.Australiaisacountrywherethec_________andsheepoutnumberthepeople.89.EverythingyouseeIo______tospaghetti.90.Twoyearslater,amanwithamoustachewenttoanartdealerandmadea_________________(試探的)attempttoselltheMonaLisa.參考答案：1.gravity

2.portable

3.squeeze

4.merely

5.disturbing

6.greedily

7.poison

8.cattle

9.owe

10.tentative略三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Theproblemistwofold（雙重的）.First,thereisalimitonthenumberofpeoplewecanholdinmindandhaveameaningfulrelationshipwith.Thatnumberisabout150andissetbythesizeofourbrain.Second,thequalityofyourrelationshipsdependsontheamountoftimeyouinvestinthen.Weinvestalotinasmallnumberofpeopleandthendistributewhat’sleftamongasmanyothersaswecan.Theproblemisthatifweinvestlittletimeinaperson,ourengagementwiththatpersonwilldeclineuntileventuallyitdiesinto“someoneIonceknew”.Thisisnot,ofcourse,tosaythattheInternetdoesn’tserveasociallyvaluablefunction.Ofcourseitdoes.Butthequestionisnotthatitallowsyoutoincreasethesizeofyoursocialcircletoincludetherestoftheworld,butthatyoucankeepyourrelationshipswithyourexistingfriendsgoingeventhoughyouhavetomovetotheothersideoftheworld.Inonesense,that’sagoodthing.Butitalsohasadisadvantage.Ifyoucontinuetoinvestinyouroldfriendseventhoughyoucannolongerseethem,thencertainlyyouaren’tusingyourtimetomakenewfriendswhereyounowlive.AndIsuspectthatprobablyisn’tthebestuseofyourtime.Meaningfulrelationshipsareaboutbeingabletocommunicatewitheachother,facetoface.TheInternetwillslowdowntheratewithwhichrelationshipsend,butitwon’tstopthathappeningeventually.46.Thenumberoffriendswecankeeprelationshipswithisdecidedby__________.A.theInternet

B.thetimewehave

C.theplacewelive

D.themind47.Theunderlinedword“engagement”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans“__________”.A.appointment

B.connection

C.interview

D.agreement48.Theauthorholdstheviewthat__________.

A.theInternethelpstokeep