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遼寧省遼陽市農(nóng)場(chǎng)中學(xué)2022年度高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---She’sreallypretty,isn’tshe?Herskinlookssobabysmooth!
---Well,it’sjustthatsheputslotsofmake-uponherface._______.A.
SometimesIwishIcouldbeasbeautifulB.
Actually,naturalbeautycomesfrominsideC.
Icanbelievesheisstillsoprettyaftergivingbirthtoababy!D.
Fortunately,shehasagoodincome.“根據(jù)導(dǎo)航38改編”參考答案:B略2.Readinglettersisonewayhelikestostayconnectedto
peopleacrossthecountryarethinkingandcareabout.
A.what B.that C.however D.whenever參考答案:A3.________fromtheSongDynasty,theConfucianTempleofNanjinghasnowdevelopedintoafamousscenicspot,________sightseeing,shoppingandtastyfoods.A.Havingdated;featured
B.Dating;featuringC.Dating;havingfeatured
D.Dated;featuring參考答案:B試題分析:考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。theConfucianTempleofNanjing追溯到宋朝,第一空表示主動(dòng)關(guān)系,可知第一空用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語;景點(diǎn)以游覽、購(gòu)物和美味的東西為特色,第二空表示主動(dòng)關(guān)系,可知第二空用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語。故選B。【名師點(diǎn)睛】1.datefrom---,始于----;datebackto---,追溯到----。這兩個(gè)詞組用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。2.prefer的用法
(1)后接不定式時(shí)與ratherthan或insteadof連用,如:Hepreferredtodieratherthan(to)steal./Heperferredtodieinsteadofstealing.他寧死也不去偷竊.(2)注意介詞搭配,如:Ipreferswimmingtoskating.(Ilikeswimmingbetterthanskating.)我喜歡游泳勝過滑冰.prefer因其本身含有比較之意,而不可再與more或most連用.(3)prefer+名詞或動(dòng)名詞“寧愿”,“更喜歡”.HecomesfromShanghai,soheprefersrice.他是上海人,因此更喜歡吃米飯.Iprefergoingbybike.我寧愿騎單車去.Ipreferthewhiteone.我喜歡那個(gè)白的.(4)prefertodo“愿意做”.Iprefertogoatonce.我愿意馬上就走.(5)prefersb.todo“愿意某人做”Ipreferyoutogoatonce.我倒希望你馬上就走.(6)prefertosth.“寧愿做...而不做...”.Ipreferteatomilk.我寧愿喝茶也不喝牛奶.IpreferwatchingTVtogoingout.我寧愿看電視也不出去.(7)prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.“寧愿做...而不做...”IprefertowatchTVratherthangoout.我寧愿呆在家里也不出去.(8)prefer+that從句“寧愿”(從句一般用虛擬語氣)Ipreferthatyoushoulddoit.我寧愿你做這件事.4.She______ustoattendtheopeningceremony.A.demanded
B.hoped
C.requested
D.refused參考答案:C5.Ifwe________nowtoprotectourmotherriver---LiJiangRiver,we‘lllivetoregretit.
A.haven’tacted
B.won’tact
C.don’tact
D.hadn’tacted參考答案:C6.Hethoughtthemoretimehespentonhislessons,__________________.A.hewouldmakethegreaterprogressB.thegreaterprogresswouldhemakeC.thegreaterhewouldmakeprogressD.thegreaterprogresshewouldmake參考答案:D7.Ithinkthatthepaintingwassoldattoolow_____pricebelow______realvalue.A.a,a
B.a,the
C./,/
D.a,/參考答案:B8..Ican
yourhomeworkbeingwrong,butyoumustn’tcopyfromothers.A.putupwith
B.comeupwith
C.keepupwith
D.endupwith.參考答案:A略9.【2012山東卷】Mariahaswrittentwonovels,bothof________havebeenmadeintotelevisionseries.A.them
B.that
C.which
D.what參考答案:33.C考查非限制性定語從句的用法。此處先行詞是twonovels,后面是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句且介詞前置,因此用bothofwhich引導(dǎo)。句意:Maria寫了兩部小說,兩部都被拍成了電視劇。
略10.﹣Ithinkyou'dbetterwritehimaletterimmediately.﹣______?He'llcomeherethedayaftertomorrow.()A.Whybother B.Sowhat C.Whynot D.Howcome參考答案:A句意:﹣﹣我認(rèn)為你最好立刻給他寫封信.﹣﹣何必麻煩呢?他后天就會(huì)過來."whybother"何必麻煩呢;"sowhat"那又怎樣;"whynot"為何不呢;"howcome"怎么回事?怎么搞的?根據(jù)句意,﹣﹣我認(rèn)為你最好立刻給他寫封信.﹣﹣何必麻煩呢?他后天就會(huì)過來.故選A.11.Allenhasdecidedthathewillbeanengineerbythetimehe______twenty.A.hadbeen
B.isgoingtobe
C.willbe
D.is參考答案:D12.---Idon’tcareforbasketball.
---Howcanyousayyoudon’tlikesomething______you‘venevereventriedit.
A.till
B.after
C.unless
D.when參考答案:D略13.Thesubwaywascrowdedwithpassengersgoinghomefrommarket,mostof_____carryingheavybagsandbasketsfulloffruitandvegetablestheyhadboughtthere.A.whom B.them C.who D.which參考答案:B14.—Thisreturnedscholarhasbecomeoneofthetopexpertsinthisfield.—Yes,Iknowhimverywell.He______fortenyearsataninstituteintheUSA.A.hasworked
B.hasbeenworking
C.worked
D.hadworked參考答案:C15.Afterasecondthought,Bill________abetterideaofhowtosolvetheproblem.A.putupwith B.cameupwith C.keptupwith
D.mixedupwith參考答案:B16.NotthatI'munwillingtogowithyou,____I'mbusynow.
A.becauseB.butC.butthatD.however參考答案:C17.—Howdoyoulikethefootballmatch?—Wonderful,Ibelieve.Justasfineas_____ofthematcheswe’veeverseen.A.oneB.anotherC.someD.any參考答案:D略18.—CanIhelpyou?
—Yes,I’mlookingforapen.
—Wehavesomenewarrivalsforyouto______
A.select B.choose C.pickout D.choosefrom參考答案:D二、完型填空19.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
閱讀下而短文,從短文后各題所給的A,B,C.D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
TheNewYorkTimespublishedanarticlerecentlythatshowsgreatregretforthe"deathofconversation".Itsuggeststhatwhiletechnologysuchascellphones,e-mails,andInternetpostingmakesusfeelmore
36
thanever,they’realsodrivingus
37_frompeoplearoundus.
Usersgetfinalconnectivity
38
thepriceof
39
face-to-faceconversation.SherryTurkle,authorofthearticleinTheNewYorkTimessayspeopleare
40
toadifferentwayofbeing“alonetogether”.
Actually,
41
textmessagesorwritingmicro-blogsallowsusto
42
thoughts.
43
bitsandpiecesofonlinecannot
44
a“realconversation.”LanGuo,19,afreshmanEnglishmajorfromChangshaUniversity,saidthatshewouldliketohearpeople’stoneofvoiceandseetheirfacesina(n)
45
.“Thegiveandtakeofideasinaconversationsharpensourminds.”shesaid.Shealsomentionsthat
46
ourselvesinmobiletechnologyreducesourchanceofstartingconversationswithstrangersand
47people.Turklementionedthepopular
48_of“Ishare,thereforeIam”amongthisgeneration.LiuXuan,ayoungwriterfromTaiwanandpsychologygraduatefromHarvardUniversity,thinksit’samindsetadoptedbymostyoungpeople.Theyaresobusycreatingorpolishingtheironlinepersona(網(wǎng)絡(luò)人格)thattheyforgethowtolivea(n)
49
life.Forexample,Theymay
50
moreaboutbloggingaboutattendingapartyratherthanenjoyingbeing
51
.
52
,expertsremindusthatit’sunfairtoblamemobiletechnology.ChenChen,asociologyexpertatChinaYouth&ChildrenResearchCenter,pointsoutthatitisstillownersofgadgets,suchascellphonesandtablets,who’reavoidingpersonal
53
.Wetakeadvantageofthesedevicestohideourselves
54
others.Textingmessagesorcallingmaybea(n)
55
toavoidcontactwithothers,suchashavingeyecontact.“Onlybystrengtheningconversationcanweunderstandeachother.Simplythrowingawaythemobilegadgetsisnotasolution.”shesaid.36.A.received
B.shared
C.connected
D.respected37.A.off
B.back
C.a(chǎn)way
D.down38.A.beyond
B.a(chǎn)t
C.for
D.a(chǎn)bove39.A.having
B.risking
C.sacrificing
D.sharing40.A.related
B.committed
C.devoted
D.a(chǎn)ccustomed41.A.sending
B.getting
C.reading
D.taking42.A.change
B.exchange
C.deliver
D.raise43.A.So
B.And
C.Or
D.But44.A.indicate
B.replace
C.cover
D.involve45.A.conversation
B.computer
C.party
D.Internet46.A.a(chǎn)bandoning
B.joining
C.burying
D.a(chǎn)ttaching47.A.interviewing
B.introducing
C.knowing
D.meeting48.A.feeling
B.concept
C.fact
D.truth49.A.color1ful
B.interesting
C.real
D.meaningful50.A.worry
B.care
C.a(chǎn)sk
D.debate
51.A.there
B.out
C.down
D.in52.A.Therefore
B.Altogether
C.Instead
D.However53.A.information
B.space
C.contact
D.management54.A.from
B.of
C.behind
D.under55.A.a(chǎn)pproach
B.source
C.result
D.excuse參考答案:36.C
37.C
38.B
39.C
40.D
41.A
42.B
43.D
44.B
45.A46.C
47.D
48.B
49.C
50.B
51.A
52.D
53.C
54.A
55.D略20.完型填空Forseveralyears,welivedattheendofalongTexascountryroad.EveryeveningwhenIwasawayfromhomeonbusiness,mylittleboywouldaskpermissionofhismothertotakehisblack
andhisdaddy’swalkingstick,tomakethehalf-mile
fromthehousetothefencewhich
thebeginningofthedirtydriveway.
Oneday,Iwasbusywithmybusinessandwas
foraboutanhour,completelyforgettingaboutthe
littleboydowntheroadwhomightbe
forhisdaddy.
Onmywayhome,therainwassothickthatIcouldnot
tenfeetinfrontofme.AllIcould
wasfinishingmyjourneyandgettingoutoftherain.
,thedownpourbegantoabate(減弱).Itwasonlyadrizzle(細(xì)雨)bythetimemycarturnedthelast
andapproachedthefinalstreetbetweenmeandawarmhomeandnicemeal.
,Icaughtsightofmylittleboy,whowas
anumbrellainonehand,awalkingstickintheother,andwaswearingthebiggestandmostbeautifulsmileevertolightenthe
ofalittleboy.
AsIstoppedthecarand
thedoor,heranintomyarmsandheldmelongandhard.Hewaswetand
withcold,buthenever
therain,northehour-longwait.Hesimplysaid,“Daddy,Imissedyou.Iamsogladyouarehome.”
Lastyear,we
toawonderfulnewhomeprovidedforaspecialseasoninourlives.Wenolongerhavealongcountryroad.
,Ihaveneverforgottentherainydayandthelittleboyandhisblackdog.Often,perhapsathousandtimes,that
hasoccurredinmymind.
alleventsinourlives,ithappensonce,andmustbetreasured.31.A.bag B.dog C.umbrella D.toy32.A.journey B.flight C.effort D.ride33.A.discovered B.explained C.marked D.described34.A.controlled B.trained C.delayed D.bothered35.A.hopeful B.grateful C.careful D.faithful36.A.waiting B.sending C.searching D.calling37.A.drive B.see C.feel D.hear38.A.stickto B.thinkof C.pickup D.holdon39.A.Infact B.Insurprise C.Atonce D.Atlast40.A.moment B.corner C.street D.way41.A.Allofasudden B.Believeitornot C.Tomypleasure D.Forseconds42.A.holding B.taking C.folding D.carrying43.A.body B.head C.face D.hand44.A.closed B.locked C.knocked D.opened45.A.worrying B.nervous C.trembling D.anxious46.A.noticed B.doubted C.judged D.mentioned47.A.moved B.turned C.returned D.traveled48.A.Therefore B.Besides C.Otherwise D.However49.A.time B.scene C.act D.sight50.A.With B.For C.Like D.Among
參考答案:31-40.BACCDABBDB41-50.AACDCDADBC三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列A、B、C、D每篇短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。DavidBeckhamhadadream:tobethefirstEnglishplayertoappearinfourWorldCups.ButnowitappearsthatdreamisoverafteraseriousinjurytohisAchillestendon(跟腱)whichmeanshecouldbeoutofactionforaroundsixmonths.Withthisyear'sWorldCupinSouthAfricaonlythreemonthsaway,sadlyBeckhamlookssettomissout.TheinjuryhappenedwhileBeckhamwasplayingforACMilanagainstACChievointheItalianleague.Afterattemptingtokicktheballhefelltothegroundandhobbledoffthepitchbeforebeingstretchered(被擔(dān)架抬走)away.Itisnotyetknownwhetherhehascompletelysevered(切斷)hisAchillestendonoronlytornit.TheplayerhasnowflowntoFinlandforassessmentandtreatmentbyakneespecialist.EnglandmanagerFabioCapellofearstheworstforBeckham'sWorldCupchances."WehavetowaitfortheresultsofthescanbutitlookslikeheisoutoftheWorldCup,"hesaidinastatement."IspokewithhimafterthegameonSundaynighttooffermysupport."DavidisagreatprofessionalandhasworkedveryhardtobereadyfortheWorldCup,somissingitwillbeabigblow."Beckham'sformermanageratAmericanclubLAGalaxy,AlexeiLalas,echoed(共鳴)Capello'swordsofsupport:"ItisahorriblesituationforBeckham.IknowhowmuchitmeanttohimtobeintheWorldCupandhowimportanthewastotheEnglandteam.DavidBeckhamisnow34andsomeareaskingwhetherthisseri
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