2021-2022學(xué)年上海瑞虹高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Newdiscoverieshavebeenmadebyradiotelescopestosolvekeyphysicsproblems,

thelargestisFAST.A.withwhich B.forwhich C.ofwhich D.bywhich參考答案：C2.Sincethe

dawnofhumanhistory,humanbeings_______questionslike“Whatistherealmeaningoflife”.A.areasking

B.havebeenaskedC.areasked

D.havebeenasking參考答案：D3.Astheeconomyinthiscitydevelopsrapidly,largenumbersofimmigrants_______thearea.A.payavisitto B.approachto C.arrivein D.floodinto參考答案：D4.ThereistoomuchintheBritishMuseumforusto_________atonego.A.takein

B.takeup

C.takeoff

D.takeover參考答案：A5._______fromJ.K.Rowling’sbookseriesofthesametitle,the“HarryPotter”moviesareuniversallyacknowledgedasclassics.A.Adapting

B.Havingadapted

C.Adapted

D.Tobeadapted參考答案：C6.Luckily,________tobenooneunderthetreewhenitbrokedown.A.ithappened

B.therehappened

C.thereused

D.ithad參考答案：B7.She’llneverforgetherstaythere

shefoundhersonwhohadgonemissingtwoyearsbefore.A、that B、which C、where D、when參考答案：D8.—Iheardthatthefamousfilmstarmarried______foreignsingeryesterday!

—What_____surprisetoallhisfans!

A．the;the

B．the;a

C．a(chǎn);a

D．a(chǎn);the參考答案：C略9.Thehousewassoldfor$60,000,whichwasfarmorethanitsreal_____.A.cost

B.value

C.price

D.money參考答案：B10.Nomatterhowcarefullyyouplanyourfinances,noonecan_____whentheunexpectedwillhappen.A.prove

B.imply

C.demand

D.predict參考答案：D11.Towards

evening,

icyrainbegantofalland

roadbecameslippery.

A．/;the;a

B．/;an;the

C．the;/;a

D．the;/the參考答案：B12.一IhappenedtomeetLilyyesterday.一Luckydog!You_____eachotherforexactlytwoyears.A.haven'tseen

B.hadn'tseen C.didn'tsee D.don'tsee參考答案：B13.Lastsummerholiday,Iwentbacktomyhometown,______theneighborsandthehouse_______Iusedtobefamiliarwithweregone.

A.onlyfinding;which

B.onlytofind;that

C.tofind;whom

D.found;that參考答案：B略14.—Wow,youdrawverywell.—Well,I________inanartclassforfouryears.

A.wastrained

B.wastraining

C.hadbeentrained

D.havetrained參考答案：A15.Thiskindofwool

softand

well.

A．isfelt;sells

B．feels;sells

C．isfelt;issold

D．feels;issold參考答案：B16.Drinkdrivingshouldbetreatedasacrime________whetherthedrivercausesacrash.A.accordingto

B.regardlessof

C.inadditionto

D.intermsof參考答案：B17.Chinawill

developmentofamilitaryequipmentsystemtobuildamodernarmyandsupportnationalsecurity.A.accelerate

B.accumulate

C.sponsor

D.advocate參考答案：A18.________isoftenthecase,theweatherhasturnedoutwellasexpected.A.Which

B.When

C.What

D.As參考答案：D二、翻譯19.TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1.你認(rèn)為有必要采取措施保護(hù)上海方言嗎？(it)2.提前做出周密計(jì)劃可以幫你更有效地完成這項(xiàng)艱巨任務(wù)。(advance)3.代表受害者，他期望社會(huì)給予他們更多的理解和幫助。(behalf)4.她的內(nèi)心深處一直存著一個(gè)疑惑，她可能是18年前被父母領(lǐng)養(yǎng)的。(Inthedepth)5.盡管時(shí)光荏苒，但和同學(xué)們一起為進(jìn)入理想大學(xué)而苦讀書的日子仍然是他難忘的記憶。(admit)參考答案：Translation（共22分）1.Doyouthinkit(is)necessarytotakemeasurestopreserveShanghaidialect?(1+2+1)2.Makingacarefulplaninadvancecanhelpyoufinishthetoughtaskmoreefficiently.(1+1+2)3.Onbehalfofthevictims,heexpectedthesocietytogivethemmoreunderstandingandhelp.(1+2+1)4.Inthedepthofherheartalwaysliesasuspicionthatshemighthavebeenadoptedbyherparentseighteenyearsago.(1+1+2+1)5.Althoughtimeflies,thedayswhenheworkedhardwithhisclassmatestobeadmittedintotheiridealuniversitiesarestillhisunforgettablememory.（1+2+1+1）

翻譯評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：1、第1—3題，每題4分。第4—5題，每題5分。2、在每題中，單詞拼寫、標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)、大小寫錯(cuò)誤累計(jì)每?jī)商幙?分。3、語法錯(cuò)誤每處扣1分。每句同類語法錯(cuò)誤不重復(fù)扣分。4、譯文沒有用所給單詞，扣1分。三、閱讀理解20.VisitorstotheStatueofLibertyandWallStreet,above,helpedmakeNewYorkCitythecountry'sfavoritetouristdestinationlastyear.(PhotoByHennyRayAbrams/AssociatedPress)

ks*5*uAssociatedPress-----ThenumberofvisitorstoNewYorkCityfelllastyearforthefirsttimesince2001,butfallsintourismelsewhereacrosstheUnitedStatesmadeitthemostpopulardestinationinthecountryforthefirsttimeinalmosttwodecades,tourismofficialssaidonMonday.MayorMichaelR.Bloombergpaintedthe3.9percentdrop--anestimated(估計(jì))45.3millionvisitors--asavictory,sayingthatduringtherecession（衰退）thecityhadexpectedlosingasmuchas10percentofitstourists.Thecityexpectstorecovermostofthelossthisyearandremainsontracktohititslong-standinggoalof50millionyearlyvisitorsby2012,themayorsaid."Wehavemadeourcitycleaner,saferandmoreexcitingthanever,"BloombergsaidatanewsconferenceataBrooklynrestaurant."Idothinkwe'llcontinuetoseeevenmoretouristsonourstreetsastheeconomyimproves,andIthinkthatwe'llcontinuetodevelopbetterthanothercities."Thoughmanytravelersstayedhomesimplybecausemoneywastight,thereducingnumberininternationalvisitorscouldresultfromswineflu(豬流感)fearsandconcernsoverbordersecuritymeasures,Bloombergsaid.Still,theStatueofLiberty,whichreopeneditscrowntotourists,reportedajumpinthenumberofvisitors.SodidotherNewYorkCityattractions.Andthecity'sentertainmentandhotelindustry--whichprovidesone-tenthofthecity'sprivatejobs--actuallygrewin2009."Thelodgingindustry（酒店業(yè)）reallyisusingdiscountingtomotivatedemand,"hesaid,addingthatthepricedropshaveimportantlyboosted"thecity'sabilitytokeeptheleveloftourismthatit'shad."60.WhatisMichaelR.Bloomberg’sattitudetowardsNewYorkcity’stourismindustry?A.Worried.

B.Optimistic.

C.Annoyed.

D.Concerned.61.DeclinesintourismacrossAmericacouldbeduetothefollowingreasonsexcept________.A.expensivehotelprice

B.fearofswineflu

C.bordersecurity

D.lackofmoneyks*5*u62.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Moreandmorepeopletendtotravelabroadduetotherecession.B.ThenumbersofvisitorstoNewYorkwillcontinuetodropthisyear.C.Theentertainmentandhotelindustryalsosufferedin2009.D.Thelodgingindustryhasdroppedtheirpricestoattracttourists.63.Theunderlinedword“boosted”inparagraph6probablymeans_______________.A.improved

B.decreased

C.created

D.affected

參考答案：60-63BADA略21.Whenaskedwhattheywantforagift,mostteenswouldsayaCDplayer,ormaybeaniPod,butIwantLego.Ireceivedmyfirstsetformyfifthbirthday,atinypizzeriawithanumbrellaandadeliverytruck.SincethenmycollectionhasexpandedrapidlyandIhavebuiltskyscrapers,constructedspaceshipsanddesignedsubmarines.Thereisasmallareainmyhousedesignated(命名)asTheLegoRoom.Beyonditsdoor,Ifantasizeandgovernmyownsmallworldofcastles,modemcities,andthousandsofLegopeople.EachtimeIenterTheLegoRoom,anewstoryiscreated.Once,afriendaskedtotourthisroom.AmazedbymyStarWarsmodels,hereachedforashipandaccidentallyknockedoverarestaurant,breakingittopieces!ThisdisasterbecameanopportunitytorebuildandIfashionedatwo-storyfoodcourtwithaMcDonald's,pizzeria,anddrive-thru.Itwasbetterthantheoriginal!IdeasfornewconstructionsfillmyheadandIwritethemdowninasketchbook.Legorepresentsacreativeconsistency(堅(jiān)持)inmylife,muchasanartisthashiscanvas(帆布)andamusician,hisviolin.Legohastaughtmetobeanarchitect,engineer,governor,economistandsoon.Legohasprovidedthebuildingblocksofmyfuture,developingmymathskillsandabilitytofollowcomplexdirections.AsIbuildnewworlds,brickbybrick,Iimaginemyownpossibilitiesandopportunities.Throughthe"lives"ofmyLego