2021-2022學(xué)年四川省資陽市行知中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Cassiegothimselfintoanembarrassingsituation______noneofthepublisherswouldtouchherandpublishhernewworks.A.that B.when C.as D.where參考答案：D【詳解】考查定語從句關(guān)系詞。句意：卡西陷入了一個(gè)尷尬的境地，沒有一個(gè)出版商愿意接觸她，出版她的新作品。本句為定語從句修飾先行詞situation，且從句中不缺少主語、賓語，故用關(guān)系副詞where。通常先行詞為situation,case,point，scene時(shí)，關(guān)系副詞用where或inwhich。故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】定語從句復(fù)合句考查的重點(diǎn)之一，對于定語從句，要做到四點(diǎn)：一是準(zhǔn)確判斷出該句是定語從句；二是找準(zhǔn)先行詞；三是分析出從句所缺少的成分；四是掌握關(guān)系詞的基本用法。只有做到這三點(diǎn)才能準(zhǔn)確的判斷出該使用哪個(gè)關(guān)系詞。本題中考查的是定語從句的關(guān)系詞，首先判斷出這是個(gè)定語從句，其次找出先行詞是situation，再次現(xiàn)行詞在從句中充當(dāng)缺少地點(diǎn)狀語，最后根據(jù)關(guān)系詞的基本用法，可知，此處用where?？忌凑者@個(gè)方法便能準(zhǔn)確判斷出關(guān)系詞。2.—IsitstrangethatRoseshouldmarryHenry?—I________youkeptitbetweenyouandme.

A.preferto B.wouldlike

C.feellike

D.wouldrather參考答案：D3.Heisopposedtosuchaviewthatitishisintelligenceandgoodluckthathave________hissuccess.

A.contributedin

B.ledto

C.comeout

D.resultedfrom參考答案：B4.Whenaskedformyviewsabouttheteachingjob,ItoldthejournaliststhatIfound______indeeddemandingbutrewarding.A.myself

B.them

C.it

D.this參考答案：C5.Weshouldconsiderthestudent’srequest_____theschoollibraryprovidemorebooksonpopularscience.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where參考答案：A6.Igreetedtheteacherwith“hello”,andtheteachergavemeasweetsmile______.A.byturns

B.inreturn

C.inturn

D.forturn參考答案：B7.Mostvillagersagreethathorsesarefarmorepleasant_______thantractors,buttheyarelessefficient.A.lookingat

B.tolookat

C.tobelookedat

D.beinglookedat參考答案：B8.——Mum,Ican’t

help_____somehouseworktonight.There’llbeafootballmatch.——Allright.A

doing

B

done

C

do

D

did參考答案：C9.Inmyopinion,whathetoldusjustnowaboutitsimplydoesn’tmakeany_______.A.thought

B.idea

C.sense

D.point參考答案：C【知識歸納】make構(gòu)成的短語makeup組成，構(gòu)成，化妝，編造，和好如初；bemadeof由---構(gòu)成（能看出原材料）；bemadefrom由---構(gòu)成（不能看出原材料）；bemadeinto被制成了---；bemadeupof由---組成；bemadein由某地制成；makefriends交朋友；makepreparationsfor為---做準(zhǔn)備；makeoneselfdone使某人自己被---。10.Ithinkthissoftwareisoflittleusetoyourwork.Itisreallya________ofmoney.A.lack

B.load C.question D.waste參考答案：D11.Iwantedtoparkmycarbytheroadside,butapolicemancameupandtoldme____.A.notto B.nottodo C.notdoit D.donotto參考答案：A12. I________tovisityoulaterthatday,butIhadtophoneandcancel. A.come B.came C.amcoming D.wascoming參考答案：6.【答案】D考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)。本題的題眼是thatday和but.由thatday可斷定應(yīng)該用過去的某種時(shí)態(tài)。A.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；B.一般過去時(shí)；C.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；D.過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。排除A與C。根據(jù)but可知，“我打算來，但不得不打電話取消”，對于come、go、arrive等位置轉(zhuǎn)移的動詞可以用進(jìn)行時(shí)表達(dá)將來意義。因此，答案是D.【解析】13.Thesinger’sflightwas

duetobadweather,resultingintheshow

.A.putout;tobecanceled

B.putaside;tobecanceledC.putoff;beingcanceled

D.putaway;beingcanceled參考答案：C試題分析：考查動詞短語及非謂語動詞。句意，由于壞的天氣，這位歌手的飛機(jī)被延期了，導(dǎo)致了演出被取消。putout滅火putoff延期，故第一個(gè)空用putoff；第二個(gè)空，表示正在進(jìn)行，且cancel與其邏輯主語“theshow”之間是被動關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞的被動式，故選C項(xiàng)。14.Notonly_____interestedinchangingteachingmethodsbut_____beginningtoshowaninterestinit.

A.theteacherhimselfis;allhisstudentsare

B.theteacherhimselfis;areallhisstudents

C.istheteacherhimself;areallhisstudents

D.istheteacherhimself;allhisstudentsare參考答案：D略15.Shecarefully______herclothesandherhairbeforegoingintoheroffice.A.operated

B.obeyed

C.dragged

D.adjusted參考答案：D16.Thematchwillbeputoffifit______.A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.israining參考答案：B17.Comeandseemewhenever______.

A.youareconvenient

B.youwillbeconvenient

C.itwillbeconvenienttoyou

D.itisconvenienttoyou參考答案：D略18.Jerryisveryhonest,__________youcanbelieveeverythinghesaid.A.but B.so C.or

D.for參考答案：B二、翻譯19.翻譯

根據(jù)下列各句中文句意和題中所給的提示，翻譯句子。（共5小題，每小題4分，滿分20分）71．昨天晚上很多客人被邀請參加晚會，他們的數(shù)量是50。（number）

72．只要你保證把書放回原處，書架上的書你可以隨意看。（inplace）73．這位作家寫的書對孩子們有吸引力。（appealto）74．如果你昨天來了的話，你就見到了那位世界聞名的教授。（虛擬語氣）75．她說正是我的幫助對她的康復(fù)起了很大的作用。（makeadifference）參考答案：71.Lastnightanumberofguestswereinvitedtothepartyandthenumberofthemwas50.72.Youcanreadanybookontheshelfaslongasyoupromisetoputthebookinplace.或Onlyifyoupromisetoputthebookinplacecanyoureadanybookon

theshelf.73.Thebookwrittenbythewriterappealtothechildren.74.Ifyouhadcomeyesterday,youwouldhavemettheworld-famousprofessor.75.Shesaidthatitwasmyhelpthatmadeagreatdifferencetoherrecovery.略三、閱讀理解20.Aftertenyearsofhardlife,sheisnolongerthegirl______.A.thatusedtobe B.whatsheusedto C.shewasusedto D.assheusedtobe參考答案：D句意：十年的艱苦生活過后，她再也不是以前的那個(gè)女孩了。what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句，故B不正確；wasusedto被用來做，與句意不符，故C不正確；A項(xiàng)缺少主語，應(yīng)該為thatsheusedto，故在此處as引導(dǎo)定語從句；答案為D。21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Parentswhosechildrenshowaspecialinterestinasportfeelverydifficulttomakeadecisionabouttheirchildren’scareers．Shouldtheyallowtheirchildrentotraintobecometopsportsmenandsportswomen?Formanychildrenitmeansstartingschoolworkatanearlyage．Andgoingoutwithfriendsandotherinterestshavetotakeasecondplace.It’sverydifficulttoexplaintoayoungchildwhyheorshehastotrainfivehoursaday,evenattheweekend,whenmostofhisorherfriendsareplaying．

Anotherproblemisofcoursemoney,Inmanycountriesmoneyfortrainingisavailablefromgovernmentfortheverybestyoungsportsmenandsportswomen．Ifthishelpcannotbegiven,itmeansthatitistheparentswhohavetofindthetimeandthemoneytosupporttheirchild’sdevelopmentandsportsclothes,transporttocompetitions,specialequipment,etc．Allcanbeexpensive．

Manyparentsareworriedthatitisdangeroustostartserioustraininginasportatanearlyage．Somedoctorsagreethatyoungmusclesmaybedamagedbytrainingbeforetheyareproperlydeveloped．Professionaltrainers,however,believethatitisonlybytrainingwhenyoungthatyoucanreachthetopassuccessfulsportsperson．Itisclearthatveryfewpeopledoreachthetop,andbothparentsandchildrenshouldbepreparedforfailureevenaftermanyyearsoftraining．44．Wherecanwemostprobablyfindthispassage?A．Anadvertisement．

B．Adiary．

C．Anewspaper．

D．Anoticeboard．45.Theunderlinedphrase“totakeasecondplace”inthefirstparagraphmeans_______.A．tobecomelessimportant

B．toputitatanotherplaceC．tohappenagain

D．tobethemostimportant46．Whichofthefollowings