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2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省安慶市河農(nóng)場中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Kathytoldmethatallthedoorsandwindows_______whenshearrivedthismorning.
A.havecleaned
B.havebeencleaned
C.hadcleaned
D.hadbeencleaned參考答案:D2.Thebuildingusedtobesplendidbutnowitis_____.
A.inruins
B.intheruin
C.withtheruin
D.byruin參考答案:
3.______youareonholiday,youshouldhaveagoodrestandtakeyourfocusoffyourwork.A.Nowthat B.InorderthatC.Eventhough D.Asif參考答案:A4..Attherailwaystation,themotherwavedgoodbyetoherdaughteruntilthetrainwas________.A.outofsight
B.outofreach
C.outoforder
D.outofplace參考答案:A略5.
you’vetriediton,youcan’timaginehowpleasantthenewstyledressis.A.Because
B.Unless
C.Although
D.When參考答案:B6.Eversincemiddleschool,mysisterandI________abouttakingabiketrip.A.dreamed
B.dream
C.havedreamed
D.haddreamed參考答案:C7.Thousandsofpeoplepouredintothemuseumtohavealookatthedinosaurfossil______init.A.hidden B.discovered C.presented D.displayed參考答案:D7.Allthestudentsinourclassareworkinghardeveryday,andtheresult_____tobegoodinthecomingexamination.
A.promises
B.expects
C.supposes
D.thinks參考答案:A略9.Hersisterhasbecomealawyer,_______shewantedtobe.A.who
B.that
C.what
D.which參考答案:D10.Thereasonforhissuccessis______heworkedveryhard.
A.why
B.that
C.whether
D.how參考答案:B11.Luckilyforus,whenwegottheretheweather_______tobefine.A.turnedup
B.turnedoutC.turnedover
D.turnedinto參考答案:B解析:turnout意為"結(jié)果是;原來(情況是)"。turnup的意思是"開大(音量等);到來;露面"等;turnover意為"把......翻過來;仔細(xì)考慮";turninto意為"進入;成為;翻譯"。12.TheanimatedfilmRiowasabigsuccessin2011.NowRio2which______onApril11hashitChina’stheaters.A.workedout
B.cameoutC.turnedout
D.brokeout參考答案:B13.Ifyouvisitourhomeorringthedoorbell,you_______byourdog.A.willbegreeted
B.willgreet
C.weregreeted
D.greeted參考答案:A14.Canyoutellmeifyouhavefoundthekey________yourcar.A.for
B.to
C.about
D.by參考答案:B15.Motherinsistedthatthechild’shands___beforedinner.A.shouldwashB.bewashed
C.hadbeenwashed D.wouldbewashed參考答案:B16.whynot_____forawalk?A.going
B.goto
C.togo
D.go參考答案:D17.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis
Idisagree.A.why
B.where
C.what
D.how參考答案:B18.
AfterlivinginNewYorkfor40years,hereturnedtothesmalltown_______hasbecomeamodernone.A.what
B.where
C.when
D.which參考答案:D略二、翻譯19.運用括號內(nèi)所給詞匯將下列句子譯成英語。71.你介意我坐這個座位嗎?(mind)______________________________________________________________________________72.在日常生活中,節(jié)約用水是每一個人的責(zé)任。(it)______________________________________________________________________________73.那是因為我的汽車在上班的路上壞了。(breakdown)______________________________________________________________________________74.自從我們上次見面已經(jīng)有八年了。(since)______________________________________________________________________________75.許多中學(xué)生沉迷于電腦游戲。(addict)______________________________________________________________________________參考答案:71.WouldyoumindifItaketheseat?/Windyoumindmytakingtheseat?72.Itiseveryone’sdutytosavewaterinourdailylife.73.Thatwasbecausemycarbrokedownonmywaytowork.74.Ithasbeeneightyearssincewesaweachotherlasttime.75.Anumberofmiddleschoolstudentsareaddictedtocomputergames.三、閱讀理解20.
Whendidyoulastseeapolarbear(北極熊)?Onatriptoazoo,perhaps?
IfyouhadattendedawinteractivityinNewYorkafewyearsago,
youwouldhaveseenawholepolarbearclub.
These"PolarBears"arepeoplewhomeetfrequentlyinthewintertoswiminfreezingcoldwater.
Thatday,theairtemperaturewas3℃,andthewatertemperaturewasalittlehigher.
ThemembersofthePolarBearClubatConeyIsland,NewYorkareusuallyabouttheageof60.
Membersmustsatisfytworequirements.
First,theymustgetalongwellwitheveryoneelseinthegroup;thisisveryimportantbecausetherearesomanydifferentkindsofpeopleintheclub.
PolarBearsmustalsoagreetoswimoutdoorsatleasttwiceamonthfromNovemberthroughFebruary.Doctorsdon'tagreeaboutthemedicaleffectsofcold-winterswimming.
Someareworriedaboutthedangersofaconditioninwhichthebody'stemperaturedropssolowthatfinallytheheartstops.
Otherdoctors,however,pointoutthatthereismoredangerofaheartattackduringsummerswimmingbecausethedifferencebetweentheairtemperatureandwatertemperatureismuchgreaterinsummerthaninwinter.ThePolarBearsthemselvesaresatisfiedwiththebenefitsofcold-waterswimming.
Theysaythattheirfavoriteformofexerciseisverygoodforthecirculatorysystem(循環(huán)系統(tǒng))becauseitforcesthebloodtomovefasttokeepthebodywarm.
Cold-waterswimmersusuallyturnbrightredafterafewminutesinthewater.
Apersonwhoturnsblueprobablyhasaverypoorcirculatorysystemandshouldnottrycold-waterswimming.Themainbenefitsofcold-waterswimmingareprobablymental.ThePolarBearslovetoswimallyearround;
theyfinditfunandrelaxing.
Asone70-year-oldwomansays,"WhenIgointowater,Ipourmytroublesintotheoceanandletthemfloataway."1.ThemembersofthePolarBearClubmustmeetthefollowingrequirementsexceptthat_____.A.theymustswimoutdoorsatleast8timesinthefourcoldmonthsB.theymustreachtheageof60C.theyshouldbeeasytomakefriendswithD.theymustagreetoswimoutdoorsfromNovemberthroughFebruary2.Accordingtothepassage,somedoctorsbelieveitistruethat_____.A.PolarBearsarebearsswimminginfreezingwaterB.cold-waterswimmingcanmakethebodytemperaturedangerouslyhighC.youarehealthyifcold-waterswimmingturnsyourskincolor1blueD.cold-waterswimmingcausesmoreheartattacksinsummerthaninwinter3.ThePolarBearsliketoswimyear-round,for_____.A.itisaneasywaytokeepthebodywarminwinter
B.theycanremainyoungC.theyfinditenjoyableandinteresting
D.theymightmeetfewertroublesinlife4.Thepassageismainlyabout_____.A.therequirementsofthePolarBearClub
B.agroupofcold-water-swimmingliversC.thePolarBears'lifeinNewYork
D.doctors'ideasaboutcold-waterswimming
參考答案:BDCB21.Animals,includinginsects,donothavealanguagelikeours.Theydonottalktoeachotherinwordsandsentences.Butifwewatchthem,wecanseethattheydohavewaysofcommunicatingwitheachother.Canyouseetherabbits’tail?Whenrabbitsseethiswhitetailmovingupanddown,theyruntoo.Therabbithasremindedthemofpotentialdangerswithoutmakingasound.Ithasgiventhemasignal.Manyotheranimalsusethiskindoflanguage.Whenacobra(眼鏡蛇)isangry,itraisesitshood(兜帽)andmakesitselflookfierce.Thiswarnsotheranimals.Whenabeehasfoundsomefood,itgoesbacktoitshome.Itcannottelltheotherbeeswherethefoodisbyspeakingtothem,butitdoesalittledanceintheair.Thistellsthebeeswherethefoodis.Someanimalssaythingsbymakingsound.Adogbarks,forexample,whenastrangercomesnear.Acatpurrs(貓的嗚嗚聲)whenpleased.Somebirdsmakeseveraldifferentsounds,eachwithitsownmeaning.Sometimeswehumanbeingsspeakinthesameway.Wemakesoundslike“Oh”or“Ah!”whenwearefrightenedorpleasedorwhenwedropsomethingonourtoes.Butwehavesomethingthatnoanimalshave-alargenumberofwordswhichhavethemeaningsofthings,actions,feelingsorideas.Weareabletogiveeachotherallkindsofdiffer
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