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2021-2022學年安徽省淮南市藝術(shù)中學高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題26.–Doesheknowhowtoworkouttheproblem?-Yes,hehas________agoodideatosolveit.A.comeupwith
B.keptupwith
C.caughtupwith
D.putupwith參考答案:A略2.WhenIcameback,Ifoundsomeone____________thehouseandeverything____________.A.brokeinto;tookaway
B.breakinginto;takenaway
C.hadbrokeninto;takenaway
D.hasbrokeninto;wastakenaway參考答案:C3.YaoMingisveryfamousnow.However,hisbasketballcareer__________onlyaftermanyyearsofhardwork.A.tookon B.tookupC.tookoff D.tookout參考答案:C【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:姚明現(xiàn)在很出名。然而他的籃球事業(yè)是在很多年的辛勤工作之后才開始騰飛的。A.takeon“承擔;具有;流行;接納”;B.takeup“開始從事;占據(jù)”;C.takeoff“起飛;脫下;離開;事業(yè)騰飛”;D.takeout“取出;發(fā)泄;開始”。根據(jù)語境,此處表達“事業(yè)騰飛”之意,故正確答案為C。4.Wasitfromtheteacheryoulearnedaboutthis?A.when
B.where
C.that
D.which參考答案:C
解析:考查強調(diào)句型。題干是強調(diào)句型,被強調(diào)部分是fromtheteacher介詞短語,所填詞用that。5.—Don'tworry,Jim.Icanlendyouthemoney.—Thankyouverymuch,Bob.Youarealwaysso________.A.mean
B.generous
C.peaceful
D.a(chǎn)ctive參考答案:B[句意:——吉姆,別急。我可以借錢給你?!浅8兄x,鮑勃。你總是這樣慷慨大方(generous)。mean“吝嗇的”;peaceful“寧靜的”;active“活躍的”。]6.Mr.Black___Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane___onSunday?A.leaves,takesoff B.isleaving,takesoffC.isleaving,istakingoff
D.leaves,istakingoff參考答案:B7.Wanttodoshoppingonline?E-bayandWal-martarepopularwebsites_________peoplecansellgoodstoothers.A.that
B.a(chǎn)s
C.where
D.which參考答案:C8.Thisrestaurantwasn’t_______theotherrestaurantwewentto.A.halfasgoodas B.ashalfgoodasC.asgoodashalf D.goodashalfas參考答案:A9.______catchtheearlybus,Marygotupveryearlythismorning.
A.Inorderthat
B.Inorderto
C.Soasto
D.Sothat參考答案:B10.---Youdon’tlookquiteyourselftoday.What’sthematter?
---Well,I’vecaughtacold.Nothingserious,________.
A.although
B.though
C.indeed
D.instead參考答案:B略11.Thereisnolightintheroom.Theymusthavegonetothelecture.__________?
A.didn’tthey
B.haven’tthey
C.don’tthey
D.mustn’tthey參考答案:B略12.Ifyourknowledgecanbeinsomeway________withexperience,wearesuretosucceed.A.joined
B.united
C.connected
D.combined參考答案:D[考查動詞。句意:如果你的知識在某些方面與經(jīng)驗結(jié)合的話,我們一定會成功。根據(jù)常識可知此處意思為“與……結(jié)合”,答案D合適。join意思為“參加”;unite意思為“聯(lián)合”;connect意思為“連接;聯(lián)系”;combine意思為“結(jié)合”。]13.We'renaturally______forourdaughter'ssafety.A.upset
B.suffered
C.ignored
D.concerned參考答案:D14.Hefeltrelaxedandcomfortabletobebackin_________surroundings.A.famous B.difficult C.unusual D.familiar參考答案:15._____byTom’sexampletoexploretheNorthPoleintheSnowDragon,Dickdreamedof______suchagreatchanceforhim.A.Tobeinspired;therebeing
B.Inspired;therewasC.Havinginspired;therewas
D.Inspired;therebeing參考答案:D16.—WhatdoyouthinkofJenny?—Well.Sheispretty,butIdon’tliketheway____shestaresatme.A.inwhich
B.that
C./ D.allA,B,C參考答案:D17.
good,thefoodhasbeensoldout.
A.Tasted
B.HavingbeenTasted
C.Tasting
D.Totaste參考答案:C略18.Themicrophoneenabledthemtokeepintouch._______,itmadeitpossibleforthemtocontacteachother.A.Intheend B.Afterall
C.Inotherwords D.Atthesametime參考答案:C略二、翻譯19.以英語作為母語的人參考答案:nativeEnglishspeakers三、閱讀理解20.Irelandhashadaverydifficulthistory.Theproblemsstartedinthe16thcenturywhenEnglishrulerstriedtoconquer(征服)Ireland.Forhundredsofyears,theIrishpeoplefoughtagainsttheEnglish.Finally,in1921,theBritishgovernmentwasforcedtogiveindependencetothesouthofIreland.Theresultisthattodaytherearetwo“Irelands”.NorthernIreland,inthenorth,ispartoftheUnitedKingdom.TheRepublicofIreland,inthesouth,isanindependentcountry.Inthe1840s,themaincrop,potatoes,wasaffectedbydiseaseandabout750,000peoplediedofhunger.This,andashortage(短缺)ofwork,forcedmanypeopletoleaveIrelandandliveintheUSA,theUK,AustraliaandCanada.Asaresultoftheseproblems,thepopulationfellfrom8.2millionin1841to6.6millionin1851.Formanyyears,themajorityofIrishpeopleearnedtheirlivingasfarmers.Today,manypeoplestillworkonthelandbutmoreandmorepeoplearemovingtothecitiestoworkinfactoriesandoffices.Lifeinthecitiesisverydifferentfromlifeinthecountryside,wherethingsmoveataquieterandslowerpace.TheIrisharefamousforbeingwarm-heartedandfriendly,OscarWilde,afamousIrishwriter,oncesaidthattheIrishwere“thegreatesttalkerssincetheGreeks”,Sinceindependence,Irelandhasrevived(復興)itsowncultureofmusic,language,literatureandsinging.DifferentareashavedifferentstylesofoldIrishsongswhicharesungwithoutinstruments.OtherkindsofIrishmusicusemanydifferentinstrumentssuchastheviolin,whistles,etc.60.WhatdoestheauthortellusinParagraph1?A.HowtheIrishfoughtagainsttheEnglish.
B.HowIrelandgainedindependence.C.HowEnglishrulerstriedtoconquerIreland.
D.Howtwo“Irelands”cameintobeing.61.WelearnfromthetextthatinIreland________.A.foodshortagesinthe1840sledtoadeclineinpopulationB.peoplearemovingtothecitiesforlackofworkinthecountrysideC.itishardertomakealivingasafarmerthanasafactoryworkerD.differentkindsofoldIrishsongsareallsungwithinstruments62.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.LifeinIreland
B.AVeryDifficultHistoryC.Ireland,PastandPresent
D.TheIndependenceofIreland參考答案:DAC21.請認真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Areyougoingintoskiing?Iswinteryourfavoritetimeofyear?Ifyoulikesnowandice,maybeyoushouldstayatIceHotelinQuebec,Canada.But,youcanonlycheckinatthishotelduringthewinter.Why?
BecausethishotelisbuilteveryDecember.Ithas32roomsand80peoplecanstaythereeachnight.Thehotelevenhasamovietheatre,artgallery,andchurch.Ofcourse,allofthesepartsofthehotelaremadeofice.Infact,allthefurniture,art,lights,andevenplatesanddrinkingglassesaremadeoutofice.Becausethishotelissounusual,itisbecomingverypopular.PeoplefromallovertheworldcometotheIceHoteltolookatthefantasticiceart,drinkandeatfromdesignedicedishesandexperiencetheuniqueatmosphere.Somecoupleshaveevengottenmarriedinthehotel’sicechurch.Butalltheseguestskeeptheirwintercoatson!Becauseofalltheice,thetemperatureinsidethehotelisalwaysbetween-2℃and-5℃.Surprisingly,sleepingisnotaprobleminthefreezingcoldhotelrooms.Everyguest
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