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2021-2022學年山西省臨汾市浮山縣中學高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Skippingbreakfastisagoodwaytoloseweight.________.Actuallyithastheoppositeeffect.A.Ican’tagreemore
B.That’snotthecaseC.That’sforsure
D.I’mgladtoknowthat參考答案:B29.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.______,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A.Moreover
B.Therefore
C.Meanwhile
D.Otherwise
參考答案:C略3.Exerciseis_______asanyothertoloseunwantedweight.A.suchusefulaway
B.sousefulawayC.asausefulway
D.asusefulaway參考答案:D略4.Thelocalgovernmenttookmanyeffectivemeasurestomeettherequirementthatallthechildren_____vaccinatedbeforestartingschool.
A.mustbe
are
C.willbe
D.be參考答案:D略5.Thisarticleiswellwrittenbecausespecialattention_____tothechoiceofwords.A.haspaid B.hasbeenpaid C.hadpaid D.hadbeenpaid參考答案:B6.--Mike,thephoneisringing.Doyouwantmetoanswerit?--No.Sitstill._______________.A.I’mabouttogetit
B.I’dliketogetit
C.I’mgettingit
D.Iamtogetit參考答案:C7.advised
A.competed
B.watched
C.repaired
D.punished參考答案:C8.Thecomputerwasusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly_____,butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinthelessons.A.savedwasteachers’energy
B.wasteachers’energysavedC.teachers’energywassaved
D.wassavedteachers’energy參考答案:B9.Whichdriverwastoblame?
Why,_______!Itwasthechild’sfault,clearandsimple.Hesuddenlycameoutbetweentwoparkedcars.A.both
B.each
C.neither
D.either高三英語第2頁(共12頁)參考答案:C略10.Thenumberofpeopleintheworld________about6billionandlargequantitiesofwaste________eachyear.A.totals;hasbeenproducedB.totals;isproducedC.totals;areproducedD.total;arebeingproduced參考答案:C考查主謂一致。當主語為thenumberof+復數(shù)名詞時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式,所以先排除D項。而quantitiesof之后無論跟可數(shù)名詞還是不可數(shù)名詞,謂語動詞一律用復數(shù)形式,所以排除A、B兩項。從eachyear可看出用一般現(xiàn)在時,所以選C項。11.watch
A.stranger
B.wander
C.favor
D.snatch
參考答案:B
12.Hehas
___goodknowledgeofscienceand____senseofhumour..
A.a,
/
B.a,
a
C./,
a
D./,
/參考答案:B13.Atthattimetheywerestill_____alotofdiscriminatinglaws______choiceofjobsandsoon.A.subjectto;regarding
B.obedient;asregardsC.objectto;asto
D.opposed;asfor參考答案:A14._____theentireannualreport,Icouldn’tgivecommentsatthemeeting.A.Notreading B.Notread C.Havingnotread D.Nothavingread參考答案:D15.—I’msorryIbrokeyourteapot.
—
A.Forgetit.
B.Badluck.
C.Oh,isthatso?
D.Really?參考答案:A16.EgyptianPresidentdecidedto______onFridayafternoonafteran18-daycampaignagainsthim,endinghisthirty-yearrule.
A.step
down
B.breakin
C.break
down
D.stepin
參考答案:A略17.Itisthesecondtimethatyouhavebeenlate,______?A.haven’tyou
B.isn’tit
C.isit
D.haveyou參考答案:B18.
-Didyougotothefashionshowlastweek?
-I_________,butIwasfullyoccupiedthewholeweek.
A.mustgo
B.musthavegone
C.wouldgo
D.wouldhavegone參考答案:D二、翻譯19.TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.72. 這個專家所推薦的方法被證明是十分有效的。(prove)73. 對國家來說,保護生態(tài)環(huán)境和保持經濟增長同樣重要。(as...as)74. 如果有朝一日,學生能親自參與到課程開發(fā)中,那該有多棒?。。╥nvolve)75. 這本新發(fā)行的雜志不僅會影響青少年對時尚的看法,還會開啟健康飲食的新潮流。(Notonly)參考答案:72. Themethodrecommendedbytheexpertproved(tobe)veryeffective.73. For/Toacountry,protectingtheenvironmentisasimportantasmaintainingeconomicgrowth.74. Howgreatitisifonedaystudentscanbeinvolvedinthedevelopmentofcoursesontheirown.75.Notonlywillthenewly-releasedmagazineinfluenceteenager'sopinionsonfashion,butalsoitwillstartanewtrendtowardsahealthydiet.三、閱讀理解20.Hello,childrenandparents.Thankyouallforcoalingtothismeeting.I’dliketostartbyconfirmingthatwewillreceivesomemoneyfromthegovernmentforourschooltriptoIndonesia.Wewillreceiveapproximately$1,300perchild,whichwillreducetheoverallcosttoyou.Nowthatwearesuretogetthemoney,itistimetodosomeseriousplanning.Wearesurethatthetripwillbeveryexcitingforthechildren,especiallyiftheyhavenottraveledoverseasbefore.Therearemanybenefitstohavingsomeexposuretodifferentplacesandcultures.Yourchildrenwillbeabletolearnalotaboutotherpeopleandculturesonthistrip.Leanneiswithustonight.Leanne,whereareyou?Putupyourhand,Leanne,sothatthepeoplecanseewhoyouare.Thankyou.Leannewentonthetriplastyearandwillbehappytotellyouofherexperiencesandansweranyquestionsyoumighthave.Wewillhearfromherabitlaterinthemeeting.Weonlyhavefivemonthstoorganizethetrip.FrompastexperienceIcantellyouthatthistimewillgoveryquickly!Soweneedtostartorganizingthetrip.Thisistheagendafortonight'smeeting:*Passport:whenandhowtoapplyforone*Schedule:whatplaceswewillvisit*Healthmatters:whatprecautionsyouneedtotake,plusanyspecialneedsthatyourchildmayhave*Studying:descriptionoftheschoolandtypeoflessonsyourchildwillattend*Money:payingforthetrip,plushowmuchmoneyyourchildshouldtake*Hotel:wherewewillbestaying*Clothingandpersonalitems:whatyourchildrenshouldtakewiththemArethereanyotheritemsthatyouwouldliketoplaceontheagenda?
56.Thekeypointofthisspeechisabout______.A.aschooltriptoanothercountry B.gettingajobinanothercountryC.peoplestudyinginanothercountry
D.schoolsinanothercountry57.Thespeakerwilldiscussthefollowingexcept______.A.spendingmoney
B.hotels
C.groupleaders
D.placestosee58.______willhelppayforthistripaccordingtothetext.A.Thestudentsthemselves
B.Thestudents'parentsC.Theorganizerofthetrip
D.Thegovernment59.
Wecanlearnfromthetextthat_______.A.LeanneisfromIndonesiaandknowsverywellaboutthecomingtripB.thestudentsareabletoattendsomelessonsduringtheirtripC.thestudentsgoingonthetripwillcostnothingD.thespeakerislikelytocomefromthegovernment參考答案:
ACDB21.閱讀下列短文,從每篇短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Aclasswithtensorevenhundredsofthousandsofstudentsmightsoundlikeateacher'sbaddream.Butabigideainhighereducationthesedaysisthemassiveopenonlinecourse,orMOOC.Someuniversitiesofferfree,non-credit(無學分的)MOOCsavailabletoanyoneintheworld.Otherschargeforcoursesandprovidecredits.Theideaisstilldeveloping.Sofar,mostmassiveopenonlinecoursesareincomputerscience,technology,mechanicsandengineering.Forexample,studentsaroundtheworldaretakingafreecoursecalled"BuildingaComputerSearchEngine."Twocomputerscientists,SebastianThrunandDavidEvans,areofferingthiscoursethrough.Therearenoeducationrequirementsforthecourse.Thestudentswatchshortvideos.Then,saysMr.Evans,theytakeinformalquizzes(測試)afterthevideoseachweekforsixweeks.DAVIDEVANS:"Quizzesarepartofthelecturetokeepstudentsengagedandkeepthemthinking,forstudentstobeabletocheckthattheyunderstoodwhatwecovered.Thosearenotgradedandstudentstrythoseasoftenastheywish.Theycanrepeatedlywatchthevideosandtakethequizzeswhenevertheywant.”Studentsreceivehomework.Theyjoinonlinegroupstoexchangequestionsandanswersaboutthecourse.Theteachersholdofficehourstoanswerquestionsthatthestudentshavevotedtosendthem.Theyalsopresenttheirownquestionsandobservationstothestudentsinordertohelpthemmakeadeeperimpressionofthecourse.ThestudentstakeafinalexaminationtoshowwheretheyrateintheclassEveryonewhofinishesthecoursereceivesagradeandproofofcompletion.Topstudentsgetlettersdocumentingtheirwork.Mr.ThrunstartedUdacity,whichsupportsfreeMOOCs.Udacityhopestomakeaprofitinthefuturebyconnectingpossibleemployerswithinterestedstudents.OnhisStanfordhomepagehesayshewantsto"democratize"education.“Education”,hesays,shouldbefree,accessibleforall,anywhereandanytime66.WhatcanweknowaboutMOOCsfromthepassage?A.Notallofthemarefree.B.Theyarebaddreamsforteachers.C.Theyarepopularamonghighschoolstudents.D.Allofthemareaboutcomputerscienceandtechnology.67.BuildingaComputerSearchEngine__________.A.isafr
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