2021-2022學(xué)年河北省廊坊市阜草中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thetiger,oncea____animaltohumans,isnow____ofdisappearingontheearth.A．dangerous,danger

B．dangerous,indangerC．indanger,indanger

D．danger,indanger參考答案：B35.Itisageneralrulethatchildren’sgamesandbooksseektoteachand______atthesametime.

A.satisfy

B.appreciate

C.entertain

D.content參考答案：C略3.Weareadvisedtobefriendlytotheenvironmentandnottogo________nature. A.against B.beyond C.outof D.through參考答案：A4.Whenwasit_____yourmothershowedyouaroundtheWestLake？

A.until

B.if

C.which

D.that參考答案：D略5.Tomwasveryanxiousforthecomingexamandtoldmeworriedly,“______,IsupposeI’mfrightenedoffailing.”A.Ontheway

B.InawayC.Intheway

D.Bytheway參考答案：B句意：Tom很對(duì)即將到來的考試很焦急，擔(dān)心的告訴我“在某種程度上，我認(rèn)為我害怕失敗”。A.Ontheway在路上；B.Inaway在某種程度上，用某種方法；C.Intheway擋路，阻礙；D.Bytheway順便問一下，順便說一下。根據(jù)語境可知選B。6.Itisreportedthatabuswentoutof_____controlonahighway____southofthecitylastnight.A./;

/

B./;the

C.the;/

D.the;the參考答案：A7.Thedecorationsweresolovelythatthey_____inashorttime.A.soldout

B.hasbeensoldout

C.weresoldout

D.weresellingout參考答案：C8.JennyBancroft，anAmericanauthor,teacher,andadventurer,receivedanumberof_______andhonoursforheradventures.A.prizes

B.rewards

C.harvests

D.awards參考答案：D略34.Thoughwespentalot,wethinkit_____becausewesucceededintheend.

A.worth

B.worthbeingspent

C.worthyof

D.worthwhile參考答案：D10.WhenPeterspeaksinpublic,healwayshasdifficulty______therightthingstosay.A.thinkingof B.tothinkof C.thoughtof D.thinkof參考答案：A11.Moreattentionmustbepaid____theendangeredanimals..A.protect

B.toprotect

C.toprotecting

D.protecting參考答案：C12.

Theoldman________theradioat8everyeveningtopickuptheVOAinordertoimprovelistening.

A.turnsto

B.turnout

C.turnoff

D.turnon參考答案：D13._______intheocean,itbecomespowerlessonceitisonthebeach.A.Howeverawhaleispowerful

B.HoweverpowerfulawhaleisC.Whateverapowerfulwhaleis

D.Whateverpowerfulawhaleis參考答案：B14.---Doyoubelievethatallmenareborn__________?--No.Yousee,someareborninrichfamilieswhileothersinpoorfamilies.A.good

B.equal

C.fair

D.honest參考答案：B15.You________behungryalready—Youhadlunchonlytwohoursago!

A.can’t

B.wouldn’t

C.needn’t

D.mustn’t參考答案：A16.NotonlythehousethatIliveinbutalsoallthefurnitureinittomyparentsnotme.A.belongs

B.isbelonged

C.belong

D.arebelonged

參考答案：A17.OnNovember17th,2011,morethan1500students________animportantlecture(講座)givenbyTaishanHuang,afamouseducationexpert.A.took

B.made

C.attended

D.joined參考答案：C18.Barbaraiseasyto______asshe’stheonlyoneofthewomenwhowearsaneveningdress.A.know

B.recognize

C.express

D.ignore參考答案：B二、翻譯19.根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列各句1.

中國(guó)雖屬于發(fā)展中國(guó)家，卻為世界和平做出了重大貢獻(xiàn)。Though_______________________________thedevelopingcountries,Chinaismakinggreatcontributionstoworldpeace.2.

我們公司和其它一些大公司將以新的生產(chǎn)線替換舊的。Ourcompanyaswellassomeotherbigones___________to____________thepresentproductionlines__________newones.3.

你知道宇宙是如何形成的嗎？Doyouknowhowtheuniverse________________

________________

_________?4.

他如此粗心，結(jié)果又考不及格了。Hewassocareless.____________

__________

_____________,hefailedthetestagain.5.

聽到這個(gè)可笑的玩笑，大家都大聲笑了出來。Hearingthefunnyjoke,everyone_______________

___________

_______________.參考答案：1.belongingto

2.is,replace,with

3.cameintobeing

4.Asaresult

5.burstintolaughter/burstoutlaughing三、閱讀理解20.“MarkTwain”wasthenameusedbySamuelLanghorneClemens(1835～1910)whenhewrotebooks.Hisfatherwasalawyer，butapoorone，wholivedinFlorida，Missouri.ThefamilywassopoorthatSamueldidnotreceivemuchteaching.Hehadtolearnallthathecouldfromthepeoplewhomhemet.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasveryyoung，andthentherewasevenlessmoneythanbefore.ManyofthemeninthispartofAmericaworkedintheshipsonthegreatMississippiRiver，andhedidthishimselfatonetime(1857).Wheredidhefindthename“MarkTwain”？Itcamefromthegreatriveritself.Itwaspartofoneofthecriesusedbymenwhoworkedintheships.Whenamancalled“Bythemarktwain！”hemeantthattheriverwas“twomarksdeep”there，thatistosay，sixfeetdeep(“Twain”isanoldformoftheword“Two”.)SamuelClemensoftenheardthesewordswhenhewasyoung，andheusedthemasapennameallhislife.DuringhisworkontheMississippihemettravelersofallkinds，andthishelpedhimagreatdealwhenhestartedtowrite.ButthenumberoftravelersbecamesmallerwhenwarstartedinAmericain1861.Manyofthegreatshipsontheriverstoppedwork.SamuelleftthenandwenttoNevadawithhisbrother，whowasatthattimeGovernorofNevada.There，nearthetownofCarson，Samuelbecameagoldminer，buthenevermademuchmoneyatthetime.Hesoonsawthatlifeinthegoldmineswasnotforhim.HealsotriedwritingforthenewspapersinNevada，andthisseemedmorehopeful.Hefoundthathecouldwrite.HewenttoEuropein1867andvisitedFranceandItaly.In1870hemarriedOliviaLangdon，andtwoyearslaterhewasspendingnearlyallhistimewriting.Amonghisbooksishisownstory(1908).HeisnowalwaysknownasMarkTwain，andmanypeopledonotevenknowthathisfamilynamewasClemens.HetraveledinAmericaandinEngland，andwenttoOxfordin1907.HewasoneofthegreatAmericanwritersofthetime，andcouldmakehisreaderslaugh—athingwhichfewwriterscando.Hediedin1910.61.“MarkTwain”was

.A.afamousAmericanwriterB.nameofabookC.agreatriverinAmericaD.alargeship62.Asachild，Samueldidnotgetmucheducationbecause

.A.hisfatherdiedtooearlyB.thefamilywasverypoorC.hedislikedschoolverymuchD.hecouldlearnwhathelikedfromthepeoplehemet63.Whatgavehimagreatdealwhenhestartedwriting?A.Hispoorchildhood.B.TheMississippiRiver.C.Allkindsoftravelershemet.D.Hisbrother.64.Wecaninfer（推斷）fromthepassagethat

.A.SamuellovedwritingfromhisearlyageB.SamueldidnotlovewritingatthebeginningC.hiswritingstothenewspaperweresuccessfulD.hisbrotherencouragedhimtowritemore65.Accordingtothewriterofthepassage，agoodwritercould

.A.writealotforhisreadersB.makealotofmoneyforhisfamilyC.causehisreaderstolaughD.traveleverywherehewanted

參考答案：61-65ABCCC略21.

AGermantaxi-driver,FranzBussman,recentlyfoundhisbrotherwhowasthoughttohavebeenkilledtwentyyearsbefore.Whileonawalkingtourwithhiswife,hestoppedtotalktoaworkman.Aftertheyhadgoneon,Mrs.Bussmansaidthattheworkmanwascloselylikeherhusbandandevensuggestedthathemightbehisbrother.Franzlaughedattheidea,pointingoutthathisbrotherhadbeenkilledinactionduringthewar.ThoughMrs.Bussmanknewthisstoryquitewell,shethoughtthattherewasachanceinamillionthatshemightberight.Afewdayslater,shesentaboytotheworkmantoaskhimifhisnamewasHansBussman.Needlesstosay,theman'snamewasHansBussman.AndhereallywasFranz'slong-lostbrother.Whenthebrotherswerereunited,Hansexplainedhowitwasthathewasstillalive.Afterhavingbeingwoundedtowardstheendofthewar,hehadbeensenttohospitalandwasseparatedfromhisunit.ThehospitalhadbeenbombedandHanshadmadehiswaybackintoWesternGermanyonfoot.Meanwhile,hisunitwaslostandallrecordsofhimhadbeendestroyed.Hansreturnedtohisfamilyhouse,butthehousehadbeenbombed.Guessingthathisfamilyhadbeenkilledduringanair-raid(空襲),Hanssettleddowninavillagefiftymilesawaywherehehadremainedeversince.

50.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedasthebesttitleofthepassage?A.LivingNotFarB.AChanceinaMillionC.ComingBacktoLifeD.BackaftertheWar51.Howtounderstandthesentence"Therewasachanceinamillio