2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省邵陽(yáng)市洞口縣第二職業(yè)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theroadtothemountainhasbeen_______bytheheavysnowforalmostamonth.A.cutdown

B.cutoff

C.cutup

D.cutin參考答案：B2.-----____________?

----No.Infactitis_________attheweekend.A.Howmuchdoyouchargemeforit;free

B.Doesitcostalot;freeofchargeC.Whatisthechargeforit;forfree

D.Couldyoutellmeyourchargeforit;free參考答案：B3.Theycouldn’tagreewitheachotherandfinallyaquarrel____betweenthem.

A.brokeout

B.brokeup

C.brokedown

D.brokein參考答案：A略4..Thechairmanthought

necessarytoinviteProfessorSmithtospeakatthemeeting.A.that

B.it

C.this

D.him參考答案：B略5.Thenumberofpeopleinvited____fifty,butanumberofthem____absentfordifferentreasons.A.were,was

B.was,was

C.was,were

D.were,were參考答案：C6.HefailedintheexaminationbutIdon’tthinkhedoescareverymuch,?A.doI B.doesn’the C.doeshe

D.don’tI參考答案：C考查反意疑問(wèn)句。句意:他考試不及格,但我認(rèn)為,他并不太在乎,不是嗎?反意疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分為I(We)don’tthink(believe,suppose,consider等)+賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí),從句為否定意義,反意疑問(wèn)句部分的動(dòng)詞和主語(yǔ)與從句保持一致且用肯定式,所以本題選C。7.ItisbelievedthattheGreatWallisworth______.A.tobevisited

B.visiting

C.beingvisited

D.tovisit參考答案：B8.Thoughthesoldiershavebeenworkingforfifteenhours，they________lookingforthesurvivorsintheruins.A．reliedon

B．carriedonC．livedon

D．lookedon參考答案：B[考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：盡管戰(zhàn)士們已經(jīng)持續(xù)工作15個(gè)小時(shí)了，但他們?nèi)岳^續(xù)尋找困在廢墟中的幸存者。carryon“繼續(xù)；堅(jiān)持”，后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞，符合題意。relyon依靠；依賴(lài)；liveon以……為生；lookon旁觀。]9.Chinesevillagesstill

problemssuchaspoorroadconditions,shabbytoilets,dirtyenvironment,andundevelopedbasicpublicservices.A.benefitfrom

B.hearfromC.resultfrom

D.sufferfrom參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.benefitfrom從…中收益；B.hearfrom收到…的來(lái)信；C.resultfrom由于…；因?yàn)?；D.sufferfrom遭受…，因…蒙受損失；句意：中國(guó)的村莊仍然遭受很多問(wèn)題，例如糟糕的道路條件，破舊的廁所，骯臟的環(huán)境和沒(méi)有發(fā)展的基礎(chǔ)公共服務(wù)。根據(jù)句意可知D項(xiàng)正確。10.Everytimeheislate,

Davidwill

anexcuse.SoIwonderwhathisexcuseisthistime.A.stepup

B.turnup

C.mixup

D.makeup參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：每次大衛(wèi)遲到，他都會(huì)找個(gè)借口。所以我想知道這次他的借口是什么。stepup增加，加快速度;；turnup出現(xiàn)，開(kāi)大；mixup混合，把搞糊涂；makeup組成，化妝，編造。根據(jù)后面“我想知道這次他的借口是什么”，可知，大衛(wèi)是找借口。makeupanexcuse為固定搭配，意為“找借口，編造借口”，符合題意，故選D。11.ThenumberofprivatecarsinChina__________since2005,butonly15percentofthem__________madeinChina.

A.hasbeenincreasing;are

B.haveincreased;is

C.hasbeenincreased;is

D.hadincreased;are參考答案：A【知識(shí)拓展】1.Thenumberof做主語(yǔ)后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。Thenumberofstudentsis60.2.(1)Since自從---以來(lái)（可做介詞和連詞），和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)連用。Hehaslivedheresincehecame.自從他來(lái)到這里，就一直在這里住著。(2)Itis/hasbeen+一段時(shí)間+since主語(yǔ)+一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)+其他。自從做某事有多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了。在這個(gè)句型中如果從句的動(dòng)作是終止性動(dòng)詞，則表示從動(dòng)作開(kāi)始到現(xiàn)在多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了；如果從句的動(dòng)作是持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，則表示從動(dòng)作結(jié)束到現(xiàn)在多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了。Itisthreeyearssincehejoined(終止性動(dòng)詞)thearmy.他參軍有三年了；Itisfiveyearssincehelived（持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞）here.他離開(kāi)這有五年了。12.—HowmanytimeshaveyoubeentoChina?—Infact,itisthefirsttime__________here.

A.was

B.am

C.hadbeen

D.havebeen參考答案：D13.Shedoesn’t(

)Tom’shoesty,soshedoesn’t(

)asinglewordhesays.A.believe;believein

B.believe:believeC.believein;believe

Dbelievein;believein參考答案：C略14.______thatweallthinkitworththemoney.A.Suchfinefurniturehashebought

B.SofineafurniturehasheboughtC.Suchfinefurniturehehasbought

D.Sofineafurniturehehasbought參考答案：A15.Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe________ofthemankilledinthetrafficaccident.A.identity

B.appearance

C.lifestyle

D.character參考答案：A略16.—Gladtoseeyou,Kate.—Oh,myGod.It’sbeen20years___________welastsaweachother.A.when

B.before C.after D.since參考答案：D17.Doyouremembertheplace_____wevisitedlastyear?A.that

B.where

C.when

D.inwhich參考答案：A18.Moneycan’talwaysbringushappiness,soIthinkhappiness

morethanmoney.A.counts B.beats C.earns D.changes參考答案：A二、翻譯19.根據(jù)中文提示完成英文句子1.

給我印象最深的是30年后我的英語(yǔ)老師還記得我的名字。____

______

me

mostwas_______myEnglishteacherstillrememberedmynameafter30years.

2.據(jù)說(shuō)抽煙對(duì)肺有害。Itissaidthatsmoking

________

_________

__________

lungs.3.惡劣的天氣使得他們不能按時(shí)出發(fā)。

Thebadweather________

___________

______________ontime.4.我們班在比賽中獲勝的消息使大家感到振奮。The________

_________

ourclasswonthegame

________

everyone

__________.5.既然你已經(jīng)完成了作業(yè)，你可以看一會(huì)電視了。_______

_______

youhave

finished

your

homework,

youcanwatchTVforawhile.參考答案：1.Whatimpressedthat

2.isharmfulto

或doesharmto3.prevented/stoppedthemstarting

4.newsthatcheeredup5.Nowthat三、閱讀理解20.Taiwanpolicecannotdecidewhethertotreatitasanextremelycleveractofstealingoranevencleverercheat（詐騙）.Eitherway,itcouldbeaperfectcrime（犯罪）,becausethecriminalsarebirds----homingpigeons.Thecrimebeginswithatelephonemessagetotheownerofastolencar:ifyouwantthecarback,paysomemoney.Then,thecarownerisdirectedtoapark,toldwheretofindabirdcageandhowtoattachmoneytotheneckofthepigeoninside.Carryingthemoneyinatinybag,thepigeonfliesoff.Therehavebeenatleastfoursuchpigeonpick-upsinChangwa.Whatatfirstseemedliketheworkofacleverstay-at-homecarthief,however,mayinfactbetheworkofanevenlazierandmoreinventivecriminalmind----onethatavoids（避免）notonlycollectingmoneybutgoingouttostealthecarinthefirstplace.PoliceofficerChensaysthatthecriminalprobablyhaspulledadoubletrick:hegetsmoneyforthingshecannotpossiblyreturn.Insteadofstealingcars,heletssomeoneelsedoitandthenwaitsforthecarownertoplaceanadinthenewspaperaskingforhelp.Thetheoryissupportdbythefactthat,sofar,noneofthestolencarshavebeenreturned.Also,theamountofmoneydemanded----under3,000Taiwanesedollars-----seemstoolittleforacarworthmanytimesmore.Demandsforpigeon-deliveredmoneystoppedassoonasthepressreportedthestory.Andeveniftheystartagain,Chenholdslittlehopeofcatchingthecriminal.“Wehavemoreimportantthingstodo,”hesaid.66.Afterthecarownerreceivedaphonecall,he___________.A.wenttoacertainpigeonandputsomemoneyinthebagitcarriedB.gavethemoneytothethiefandhadhiscarbackinaparkC.sentsomemoneytothethiefbymailD.toldthepressaboutit67.The“l(fā)azierandmoreinventive”criminalrefersto________.A.thecarthiefwhostaysathome

B.oneofthosewhoputtheadsinthepaperC.oneofthepolicemeninChangwa

D.theownerofthepigeons68.Thewritermentionsthefactthat“noneofthestolencarshavebeenreturned”toshow____________.A.howeasilypeoplegetfooledbycriminals

B.whatChenthinksmightbecorrect.C.thethiefisextremelyclever.

D.themoneypaidistoolittle.69.Theunderlinedword“they”inthelastparagraphrefersto________.A.criminals

B.pigeons

C.thestolencars

D.demandsformoney70.Wemayinferfromthetextthatthecriminalknowshowtoreachthecarownersbecause____________.A.hereadstheadsinthenewspaperB.helivesinthesameneighborhoodC.hehasseenthecarownersintheparkD.hehastrainedthepigeonstofollowthem參考答案：ADBDA21.TheSummerCamp2015programmixesChineselanguageteachingwithachoiceofcultureandactivities,tocreateafun-packedholidayandyourchildrenwillenjoyit.Yourchildwilllearnhowtobeagoodstudentandchildfromthefunnystories,havingfuninatasteoflocalculturalactivities,lifeskillstrainingandtakepartinmanyoftheChineserichculturalandeducationalopportunities.Features:RelaxedlearningenvironmentSafetyfirstandsafetyalwaysLearninginthelocalChines-languageenvironment,mixedbyteambuildingexercise,culturalworkshops,artprojects.LocalkidsandWesternkidsBilingual(雙語(yǔ)的)teachingsystemSimpleWeeklyPlan:TimeFromMondaytoFriday09:30-10:00Prepareforclass10:00-10:50Chinesetraditionalculture:Chineselanguage10:50-11:00Break11:00-12:00StoryTelling:ChineseandCreativeHandcraft(手工)12:00-13:00Lunchtime13:00-15:00ShaolinKungfuandkickboxingTips：1.Pleasepreparesnacksandbottlewaterforyourchild2.LunchwillbeofferedbyEmeraldRestaurant3.Pickuptime:nolaterthan15:154.Pleasecontactusifyourchil