2022天津薊縣西龍虎峪鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Westillremembertheday_________wespentintheoldhouse.A.what

B.onwhich

C.when

D.which參考答案：D考察定語(yǔ)從句theday是先行詞，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中做spent的賓語(yǔ)，所以選D.2.Oncenewdifficulties_________inyourwork,it’salwaysimportanttouseyourbrains．A.raise

B.arise

C.arouse

D.rise參考答案：B3.Listentothemusic!That’swhatI______inacompetitionlastJuly.A.played

B.hadplayed

C.haveplayed

D.wasplaying參考答案：A略4.—Sallydoesn'tlikepopmusic,doesshe?

—_____.Sheisafanofclassicalmusic.A.No,shedoes

B.Yes,shedoes

C.No,shedoesn't

D.Yes,shedoesn’t參考答案：C5.Salinewantstofindajob____shecanusewhatshelearnedatschool.A.whom

B.which

C.where

D.that參考答案：C6.-How

long________inBeijing?-Forjustthe

weekend.

I'IIbebackforworknextMonday.A.

haveyoustayed

B.

doyoustay

C.

didyoustay

D.areyoustaying參考答案：D7.Itisgenerallyacceptedthat

boymustlearntostandupandfightlike

man.A.

a;a

B.a;the

C.the;the

D.a;不填參考答案：A考查冠詞的用法。句意為“人們普遍認(rèn)為,男孩子必須學(xué)會(huì)做一個(gè)男子漢，能挺身而出，勇于戰(zhàn)斗?！盿boy和aman都是泛指，表示一類人。單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞泛指應(yīng)在名詞前加不定冠詞。8.Worknethasastaffof28people,_________toassistingthecommunityintheirsearchforemploymentortraining.A.addicted

B.devoted

C.associated

D.concerned參考答案：B29.MoYanwasawardedtheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein2012,

madeoneoftheChinesepeople’slong-helddreamscometrue.A.it

B.that

C.what

D.which參考答案：D10.You'dbetterexerciseatleastthreetimesaweek______youcankeepfit．（）A．sothat B．onlyif C．a(chǎn)sthough D．incase參考答案：A你最好每周至少鍛煉三次，（結(jié)果）這樣你就可以保持健康了．sothat作"為了，以便"講時(shí)，引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句；作"結(jié)果"講時(shí)，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句．onlyif"只要"，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句．a(chǎn)sthough"仿佛，好像"，引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句．incase"萬(wàn)一"，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句．分析可知前后兩句話之間是邏輯上的"結(jié)果"關(guān)系，再結(jié)合句子所表達(dá)的意思可知答案選A．11.Itsoundslikesomethingiswrongwiththecar’styre.

,we’dbettertakeittothegarageimmediately.A.Otherwise

B.Ifnot

C.Butforthat

D.Ifso參考答案：D12.Thoughhedoesn’tachievehisgoals,heisnotafailure.____,heisrememberedasatruehero.

A.Inparticular

B.Onthecontrary

C.Generallyspeaking

D.Tobehonest參考答案：B13.Why,Jack,youlooksotired!Well,I________thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.A.waspainting

B.willbepaintingC.havepainted

D.havebeenpainting參考答案：D試題分析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是現(xiàn)在以前一直在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響。句意：——怎么了，杰克，你看起來這么累！——嗯，我一直在裝飾房子，并且明天我必須完成這個(gè)工作。故D正確。14.Hehadnochoicebutto_________anexcusetoexplainhisbeinglate.A.makeout B.makeup

C.makeupfor D.makeover參考答案：B15.Somebusdriversmightfeelsleepywhiledriving,

canendangerpassengersonthebus.A.who B.which C.what D.that參考答案：B16.Listen!Doyouhearsomeone

forhelp?A.calling

B.call

C.tocall

D.called參考答案：A考點(diǎn)：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。解析：該空在句中為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作賓補(bǔ)，根據(jù)someone與call的主動(dòng)關(guān)系排除D項(xiàng)。hear后接不定式作賓補(bǔ)時(shí)應(yīng)省略to，由此排除C項(xiàng)。由Listen可判斷此處表示正在求救，故選A項(xiàng)。17.Thismagazineisvery

withyoungpeople,wholikeitscontentandstyle.A.familiar

B.popular

C.similar

D.particular參考答案：B18.Allof_____sudden,heremembered______certainmancalledhisnameonhiswaytowork.A.a;the

B.the;a

C./;a

D.a;a參考答案：D略二、翻譯19.Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1、誠(chéng)實(shí)加勤奮有助于成功和幸福。（contribute）

_______________________________________________________________________2、有些中學(xué)生為了“擺譜兒”，一個(gè)月就換一部手機(jī)。（show）

_______________________________________________________________________3、所有申請(qǐng)者，不論種族、性別、國(guó)籍都可考慮。（regardlessof）

_______________________________________________________________________4、隨著春節(jié)的臨近，許多商店開始實(shí)行它們的促銷計(jì)劃。（approach

n.）

_________________________________________________________________________5、流行音樂之所以在年輕人中流行是因?yàn)樗軡M足年輕人表達(dá)自己情感的需求。（popular）

_________________________________________________________________________

參考答案：1.

Honestyanddiligence/hardworking/contributeto/successandhappiness.

1

1

12.

Inordertoshowoffthemselves/,somemiddleschoolstudentschangeamobilephone/

2

1.5

everymonth.

0.53.

All

applicants

/will

be

considered

/regardless

of

race,sex,

religion

or

nationality.

1

1

24.

WiththeapproachoftheSpringFestival,/manyshopsstartto/carryout/

1

1

1theirpromotingplans.

15.

Popmusic/ispopularamongyoungpeople/becauseitmeetstheir

1

1.5

1.5

needs/demands/requirements/toexpresstheirfeelings.

1三、閱讀理解20.Theelephantwaslyingheavilyonitsside,fastasleep.Afewdogsstartedbarkingatit.Theelephantwokeupinaterribleanger:itchasedthedogsintothevillagewheretheyranforsafety.Thatdidn'tstoptheelephant.Itdestroyedadozenhousesandinjuredseveralpeople.Thevillagerswerescaredandangry.ThensomeonesuggestedcallingParbati,theelephantprincess.ParbatiBarua'sfatherwasahunteroftigersandanelephanttamer.HetaughtParbatitorideanelephantbeforeshecouldevenwalk.Healsotaughtherthedangerousartoftheelephantround-up--howtocatchwildelephants.Parbatihasn'talwayslivedinthejungle.Afterahappychildhoodhuntingwithherfather,shewassenttoboardingschoolinthecity.ButParbatinevergotusedtobeingthereandmanyyearslatershewentbacktoheroldlife."Lifeinthecityistoodull.Catchingelephantsisanadventureandtheexcitementlastsfordaysafterthechase,"shesays.ButParbatidoesn'tcatchelephantsjustforfun."Mywork,"shesays,"istosavemanfromtheelephants,andtokeeptheelephantssafefromman."AndthisisexactlywhatParbatihasbeendoingformanyyears.Increasingly,theIndianelephantisangry:formanyyears,illegalhuntershaveattackeditanditshomeinthejunglehasbeenreducedtosmallpiecesofland.Itisnowfightingback.Wheneverwildelephantsenterateagardenoravillage,Parbatiiscalledtoguidetheanimalsbacktothejunglebeforetheycankill.Theworkofanelephanttameralsoinvolvesloveanddevotion.Agoodelephanttamerwillspendhoursadaysinginglovesongstoanewlycapturedelephant."Eventuallytheygrowtolovetheirtamersandneverforgetthem.Theyarealsomoreloyalthanhumans,"shesaid,assheclimbeduponeofherelephantsandsatonthegiant,happyanimal.Anelephantprincessindeed!49.ForParbati,catchingelephantsismainlyto__________________.A.getlonglastingexcitement

B.keepbothmanandelephantssafeC.sendthembacktothejungle

D.maketheangryelephantstame50.BeforeParbatistudiedinaboardingschool,_____________.A.shespenthertimehuntingwithherfatherB.shelearnedhowtosinglovesongsC.shehadalreadybeencalledanelephantprincessD.shewastaughthowtohunttigers51.Indianelephantsaregettingincreasinglyangryandtheyfightbackbecause__________.A.theyarecaughtandsentforheavyworkB.illegalhunterscapturethemandkillthemC.theyareattackedandtheirlandgetslimitedD.dogsoftenbarkatthemandchasethem52.ThepassagestartswithanelephantstoryinordertoexplainthatinIndia_________.A.peopleeasilyfallvictimtoelephants'attacksB.theman-elephantrelationshipisgettingworseC.elephanttamersareinshortsupplyD.dogsareaspowerfulaselephants參考答案：49.B

50.A

51.C

52.B本文是一篇記敘文。在文章的開頭作者向我們介紹了在印度，大象與狗之間的關(guān)系并不是很友好，引出"大象公主"Parbati，她的父親教她如何捕捉大象，捕捉大象是為了保護(hù)人們和大象的安全，作者寫這個(gè)文章是為了講述在印度大象與人之間的關(guān)系越來越差?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段"Mywork,"shesays,"istosavemanfromtheelephants,andtokeeptheelephantssafefromman."可知Parbati捕象主要是為了讓人類和大象都安全，故選B?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Afterahappychildhoodhuntingwithherfather,shewassenttoboardingschoolinthecity.可知Parbati在去寄宿學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)之前與父親一起在叢林中打獵，故選A?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段Increasingly,theIndianelephantisangry:formanyyears,illegalhuntershaveattackeditanditshomeinthejunglehasbeenreducedtosmallpiecesofland.Itisnowfightingback.可知，印度大象越來越生氣并且開始反擊是因?yàn)樗鼈儽还舨⑶宜鼈兩畹念I(lǐng)地在減少，故選C?！?2題詳解】目的意圖題。通讀全文可知這篇文章是從一個(gè)大象的故事開始，引出"大象公主"Parbati，介紹了她的父親教她如何捕捉大象，以及她捕捉大象的目的，通過一系列的敘述，作者闡述了在印度，大象與人類之間的關(guān)系越來越差，所以文章以大象的故事開始是為了解釋在印度，大象與人類之間的關(guān)系越來越差，故選B。21.EditorHenrySlocum，IreadyourMay10tharticleinthelocalnewspaperHonesdaleTimesaboutelectronicbooks，ore-books，withgreatinterest．Youmadeseveralgoodpointsaboutthedisadvantagesofe-books．Youmayhaveoverlooked，however，someofthewaysinwhichtheyaresuperiortotraditionalbooks．Yes，e-booksareexpensive，buttheyarealsoconvenient．Inaddition，duetotheirenvironment-friendlynature,e-bookshavethepotentialtochangeourplanetforthebetter．E-books,foranyonewhoisunfamiliarwiththeterm，areaboutthesamesizeandshapeasregularbooks．Theyhavealargescreeninthemiddle，however．Thisscreenshowsthereadera

pageoftextthathasbeendownloadedfromacomputer．Oncethereaderhasfinishedreadingthe

pageonthee-bookscreen．heorshescrollsdowntoseeanewpage．Theprocesscontinuesuntiltheentirebookhasbeenread．Asyoupointedout．Mr.Slocum，it'sgreattolieonawarm，sandybeachwithabook．Youcandothatjustaseasilywithane-bookasyoucanwithatraditionalpaperbook．Infact，becausee-booksaresolight,youcancarrythemanywhere．Say，forexample，thatyouliketoreadonthebus．Whichwouldyourathercarrywithyou-aheavy800novel，orane-bookthatweighsonlyafewounces?Anotherimportantadvantageisofferedbye-bo