山東省青島市平度郭莊鎮(zhèn)郭莊中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Whydoesthelakesmellterrible?

—Becauselargequantitiesofwater______.

A.havepolluted

B.isbeingpolluted

C.hasbeenpolluted

D.havebeenpolluted參考答案：D略2.ThebusaccidentinGuiyanglastmonth____________sixpeople’sdeath.A.resultfrom

B.resultin

C.resultedin

D.resultedfrom參考答案：C3.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain______astheplanewasmakingalanding.A.seat

B.seating

C.seated

D.tobeseating參考答案：C4.Heonceobservedthat“Allhappyfamiliesoneanother,buteachunhappyfamilyisunhappyinitsownway.”

A.like B.appear

C.resemble D.represent參考答案：C5.paths

A.southern

B.warmth

C.tooth

D.hundredth參考答案：A6.DonaldTrumpmadea_____tothenationthathewouldstruggleforlowertaxesandimprovehealthcareaftertakingoffice.A.contribution

B.commitmentC.devotion

D.donation參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.contribution貢獻(xiàn)；B.commitment承諾；C.devotion奉獻(xiàn)；D.donation捐贈(zèng)。句意：唐納德·特朗普向全國承諾，他上任后將為降低稅收和改善醫(yī)療服務(wù)而奮斗。故B選項(xiàng)正確。7.--WhatwereyoudoingwhenIrangyouyesterdayafternoon?--Iwasoccupied______thehouseworkandkeptmydaughteroccupied______herhomework.A.at;doing

B.at;todo

C.with;doing

D.with;todo參考答案：C8.—Howcanyouknowsomuchaboutwhat’sgoingoninthatcountry?

—I’vegotafriendlivingtherewhoalwayskeepsme_______．

A．informing

B．tobeinformed

C．beinginformed

D．informed參考答案：D9.----Thisisforyou.----You____have!Idonotknowhowtothankyou.Amustnot

Bcouldn′t

Cneedn’t

Dshouldn’t參考答案：D10.--HaveyoueverbeentoVolgaSpecialPark(伏爾加風(fēng)情園)?

--Yes,I_______therelastsummer.It’sattractiveandworthvisiting.

A.havebeen

B.went

C.havegone參考答案：B11.Whatis________atallis_____well.A.worthdoing;worthytobedoneB.worthydoing;

worthtobedoneC.worthbeingdone;worthofbeingdoneD.worthyofbeingdone;worthydoing參考答案：A考查固定句式結(jié)構(gòu)。句式：sthbeworthdoing值得做某事；sthbeworthytobedone/ofbeingdone某事值得被做。本句第一空是主語從句，句意：值得做的事情就值得被做得很好。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)很早A正確。12.

Hemadeanapology

beblamed

whathehaddone.A.inordertonot;for

B.inordernotto;ofC.soasnotto;

for

D.soastonot;of參考答案：C略13.Maryspentthewholeweekend______inherstudy,______forthecomingexaminations.

A.locked…toprepare

B.locked…preparing

C.locking…preparing

D.locking…toprepare參考答案：B14.—DidyouhearoftheschoolbusaccidentinGansuProvince?

—Yes.Ifonlythosepoorkids________theirlives!ks5u A.didn’t B.haven’tlost C.hadn’tlost D.wouldn’tlose參考答案：C15.Ithreatenedtoreportthetaxidriverforillegally_______apassenger,buthepointedathis“NotforHire”signanddroveaway.A.infecting B.rejecting

C.disposing

D.imitating參考答案：B16.

Asisknowntoall,theoryisbasedonpracticeand_____servespractice.A.inhand

B.inturn

C.inreturn

D.inexchange參考答案：B17.

_____difficultywewillface,weshouldhaveconfidenceandtrytosolveit.

A.However

B.Nomatterhow

C.Whatever

D.Whenever參考答案：C18.Theprizewillgotothewriter________storyshowsthemostimagination.A.whose

B.that

C.which

D.what參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫51.________(absorb)intheirgame,thesechildrendidn'tfeelhungryatall.52.Wehavemadeallthe________(arrange)fortheconference.53.Keepindoorsanddon'tgetyourskin________(expose)tothesun.54.Weshouldnotonlyknowthetheorybutalsohowtoapplyit________practice.55.Allhopesforapeaceful________(settle)weredestroyedbyhisspeech.56.It________(announce)thatourschoolopeningceremonywillbeheldnextweek.57.Hiscarbroke________onhiswaytothegraduationceremony.58.Itisunbearablethattheweatherhereis

________(constant)changing.59.Itwasthedriverwhowas________(blame)fortheterribleaccident.60.Doyouapprove________theplanorobjecttoit?參考答案：51.Absorbed

52.arrangements

53.exposed

54.to

55.settlement

56.isannounced

57.down

58.constantly

59.toblame

60.of單句語法填空52.句意：我們已經(jīng)為這次會(huì)議做了所有安排。All修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為arrangements。

53.句意：留在屋里,不要讓皮膚在太陽下暴曬。get+賓語+過去分詞，可知答案為exposed。54.句意：我們不僅要掌握理論,而且還要知道如何在實(shí)踐中應(yīng)用。apply---to---，把---應(yīng)用到---上面，可知答案為to。55.句意：所有和平解決的希望都被他的演說摧毀了。根據(jù)句意可知答案為settlement。56.句意：有通知說,我們學(xué)校的開學(xué)典禮將在下周舉行。根據(jù)句意可知句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，答案為isannounced。57.句意：在去參加畢業(yè)典禮的路上，他的汽車壞了。breakdown發(fā)生故障，毀掉，可知答案為down。58.句意：這里的天氣在不斷變化，真令人難以忍受。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故答案為constantly。59.句意：那次可怕的事故是司機(jī)的責(zé)任。betoblame受到責(zé)備，可知答案為blame。60.句意：你贊成這個(gè)計(jì)劃還是反對(duì)它？approveof贊成，可知答案為of。三、閱讀理解20.TheNationalGalleryDescription:TheNationalGalleryistheBritishnationalartmuseumbuiltonthenorthsideofTrafalgarSquareinLondon.Ithousesadiversecollectionofmorethan2,300examplesofEuropeanartrangingfrom13th-centuryreligiouspaintingstomoremodernonesbyRenoirandVanGogh.TheoldercollectionsofthegalleryarereachedthroughthemainentrancewhilethemoremodernworksintheEastWingaremosteasilyreachedfromTrafalgarSquarebyagroundfloorentranceLayout:ThemodernSainsburyWingonthewesternsideofthebuildinghouses13th-to15th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeDuccio,Uccello,VanEyck,Lippi,Mantegna,BotticelliandMemling.ThemainWestWinghouses16th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeLeonardodaVinci,Cranach,Michelangelo,Raphael,Bruegel,Bronzino,TitanandVeronese.TheNorthWinghouses17th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeCaravaggio,Rubens,Poussin,VanDyck,Velazquez,ClaudeandVermeer.TheEastWinghouses18th-toearly20th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeCanaletto,Goya,Turner,Constable,RenoirandVanGogh.OpeningHours:TheGalleryisopeneverydayfrom10amto6pm(Fridays10amto9pm)andisfree,butchargesapplytosomespecialexhibitions.GettingThere:Nearestundergroundstations:CharingCross(2-minutewalk),LeicesterSquare(3-minutewalk),Embankment(7-minutewalk),andPiccadillyCircus(8-minutewalk).21.Inwhichcentury’scollectioncanyouseereligiouspaintings?A.The13th.

B.The17th.

C.The18th. D.The20th.22.WhereareLeonardodaVinci’sworksshown?A.IntheEastWing. B.