山西省臨汾市天壇中學(xué)2023年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.AslongasIcanremember,_______Icalled,mysonwouldanswer.A.before

B.anytime

C.until

D.while參考答案：B略2.Toqualifyforthejob,

.A.ahighschooldiplomaisneeded

B.itisrequiredthatonehasahighschooldiplomaC.oneneedsahighschooldiploma

D.adiplomafromhighschoolisnecessary參考答案：C【詳解】考查表示人的代詞作主語(yǔ)。句意：人們要有高中文憑，才有獲得這份工作的資格。分析句子可知，動(dòng)詞不定式的邏輯主語(yǔ)是主句的表示人的主語(yǔ)。故C選項(xiàng)正確。3.Wouldyou_________hernovelsasseriousliteratureormereentertainment?A.classify

B.distinguish

C.mistake

D.remark參考答案：A略4.Frommanyfacts,scientistshave__________thatmoreenergyisbeingabsorbedfromthesun,throwingtheearth’senergy“outofbalance”.A.contributed

B.concluded

C.defended

D.delivered參考答案：B5.Hisstrengthran________afterhecoveredthatlongdistance.A.into

B.awayC.across

D.out參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.runinto陷入，撞上；B.runaway逃跑；C.runacross偶然碰見(jiàn)；D.runout用完，耗盡。句意：他跑完那么遠(yuǎn)的距離后，體力耗盡了。結(jié)合句意可知答案為D。6.Awarmthoughtsuddenlycametome____Imightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymother’sbirthday.A.if

B.whenC.that

D.which參考答案：C7._______andIwillgettheworkfinished.

A.Haveonemorehour

B.Onemorehour

C.Givenonemorehour

D.IfIhaveonemorehour參考答案：B8.You________betired—you’veonlybeenworkingforanhour.A.mustnot B.won’t C.can’t D.maynot參考答案：C試題分析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句中破折號(hào)后的內(nèi)容對(duì)前一句進(jìn)行解釋說(shuō)明：你只工作了一個(gè)小時(shí),所以你不可能累的.表示否定推測(cè)時(shí)用can’t.

9.______somethinginthecloakroom,IwentinsidetogetitA.Havingleft

B.Leaving

C.Tohaveleft

D.Left參考答案：A略10.Thedemandforcellphonesisontherise.________,thesalesoffixedlinephonesarefalling.A.Somewhat

B.Anyhow

C.Meanwhile

D.Otherwise參考答案：C11.The____boywonderedwhyfishsoonwent_____inhotweather.Hewenttoaskhisteacher.A.puzzled;badly

B.puzzling;badC.puzzling;badly

D.puzzled;bad參考答案：D12.Justasthecandidate_______todeliverhisacampaignspeech_____hewasinformedthathisqualificationhadbeencanceledA.wasabout;when

B.wasgoingto;when

C.would;when

D.wasonthepoint;as參考答案：A13.bathe

A.birth

B.breath

C.theater

D.their參考答案：D14.You’llfindtaxiswaitingatthebusstation______youcanhiretoreachyourhostfamily.A.which

B.where

C.when

D.as參考答案：A15.Wefind________importantandnecessarytolearnaforeignlanguage.A.it

B.this

C.that

D.them參考答案：A16.Theoldladywas____bythebusinessmanandstupidlygavehimallhermoney.A.takenon

B.takenout

C.takenoff

D.takenin參考答案：D17.Itisstronglyrecommendedthatparents_______childrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.mustn’tallow

B.can’tallow

Cdon’tallow

D.notallow

參考答案：D18.Mymotheropenedthedrawerto______theknivesandspoons.A.putaway

B.putup

C.puton

D.puttogether參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.Hea____________hiswifeandhischildandwentawaywithalltheirmoney.參考答案：abandoned三、閱讀理解20.TheSaharaFestivalisacelebrationoftheveryrecentpast.Thethree-dayeventisnotfixedtothesamedateseachyear,butgenerallytakesplaceinNovemberorDecember.Itiswellattendedbytourists,butevenbetterattendedbythelocals.

Duringtheopeningceremonies,aftertheofficialgreetingsfromthegovernmentleaders,peoplewhoattendthefestivalbegintomarchsmartlybeforetheviewingstands,andwhitecamelstransporttheirridersacrossthesands.Horsemenfromdifferentnationsdisplaytheirbeautifulclothesandtheirfinehorsemanship.Onefollowinganother,groupsofmusiciansanddancersfromallovertheSaharataketheirturntoshowofftheirwonderfultraditionalculture.Groupsofmeninblueandyellowplayhornsandbeatdrumsastheydanceindifferentdesigns.Ontheirkneesinthesand,agroupofwomeninlongdarkdressesdancewiththeirhair:theirlong,dark,shinyhairisthrownbackandforthinthewindtotherhythmoftheirdance.

ThelocalandvisitingItaliandogsareanxioustorunafterhares.Thecrowdisonitsfeetforthecamelraces.Camelsandridersrunfarintothedistance,andthenreturntothefinishLineinfrontofthecheeringpeople.

Towardstheevening,therecomesthegrandfinaleoftheopeningday,anextremelyexcitinghorserace.Alltheridersrunveryfastonhorseback.Someridershangoffthesideoftheirsaddles（馬鞍）.Someevenrideupsidedown—theirlegsandfeetstraightupintheair—allatfullspeed.Othersrushdownthecoursetogether,menarminarm,ondifferenthorses.Onandontheywent.Sofastandsowonderful!5.TheSaharaFestivalisafestivalwhich_____.A.hasaverylonghistoryinNorthAfricaB.isheldinthesameplaceonthesamedayC.isattendedmainlybythepeopleintheSaharaD.iscelebratedmostlybytravelersfromdifferentcountries6.Beforetheracesbegin,_____takepartintheactivitiesduringtheopeningceremonies.A.musicians,dancers,horsesandharesB.camelriders,musicians,dogsandharesC.horsemen,dancers,camelsanddogsD.musicians,officials,camelsandhorses7.Theunderlinedword“finale”inthefourthparagraphmostprobablymeansthe_____oftheopeningday.A.firstpart

B.lastpart

C.middle

D.whole8.Thispassagemainlytellsreaders_____.A.howanimalsraceonthefirstandthelastdaysoftheSaharaFestivalB.howpeoplecelebrateduringthethree-daySaharaFestivalC.whattakesplaceattheclosingceremoniesoftheSaharaFestivalD.whathappensontheopeningdayoftheSaharaFestival參考答案：5.C

6.D

7.B

8.D文章向讀者介紹撒哈拉節(jié)theSaharaFestival的開(kāi)幕日theopeningday的活動(dòng)。5.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段的句子Itiswellattendedbytourists,butevenbetterattendedbythelocals.可知游客雖然也參加這個(gè)節(jié)日，但更多的是當(dāng)?shù)厝?，故選C。6.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的內(nèi)容，可知在這個(gè)節(jié)日的開(kāi)幕式