山西省臨汾市西張中學(xué)2022年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Nextwinter，

youwillspendinHarbin，I’msure，willbeanotherexcitingholiday．A．inwhich

B．when

C．which

D．what參考答案：C略2.Havefaith______yourself,befaithful_______yourworkandmakeeveryeffortyoucanandthenyouarenotfarawayfromsuccess.

A.of;of

B.in;in

C.to;in

D.in;to參考答案：D3.Hishappysmiletheimpressionthattheywerehappyandfriendly.

A.determined B.conveyed

C.shaped D.functioned參考答案：B4._______aliftonherway,Jennyfinallymanagedtogettothestationintime.

A.Offered

B.Offer

C.Offering

D.Tooffer參考答案：A略5.

---Idon'tsupposethepoliceknowwhodidit.---Well,surprisinglytheydo.Amanhasbeenarrestedand____now.A.hasbeenquestioned

B.isbeingquestionedC.isquestioning

D.hasquestioned參考答案：B6.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir_____andweaknesses.A.strengths

B.benefits

C.techniques

D.values參考答案：D7.ThewinneroftheGrandSlams(大滿貫)saidthathehadowedhissuccesstomanypeople,hisparents______.A.afterall

B.bychance

C.onpurpose

D.inparticular

參考答案：D略8.Istillrememberthedays___Ispent______withyouinBeijing．

A．when;staying

B．what;tostay

C．that;staying

D．during;tostay參考答案：C略9.Janehopestobecomeafriendof________sharesherinterests.

A.whomever

B.anyone

C.whoever

D.nomatterwho參考答案：C略10.Bylearningeachother’slanguages,andbyshowingsuch_____andrespectforeachother’scultures,allofyouarebuildingbridgesofunderstandingthatwillleadtosomuchmore.A.curiosity

B.anxiety

C.desire

D.imagination參考答案：A11.Maryneverdoesanyreadingintheevening，______.A．sodoesJohn

B．Johndoestoo

C．Johndoesn'ttoo

D．nordoesJohn參考答案：D12.Theactorpretendstobeafierce,man,but_____heistimidandshy.

A.inaction

B.inaddition

C.inreality

D.inshort參考答案：C略13.____eachotherforyears,theytalkedalmostthewholenightandhadawonderfultime.A.Nothavingseen

B.Havingnotseen

C.Notseen

D.Nottosee參考答案：A14.ThemovieTransformers3broughtin1.2billiondollarsin2011,whichwas________newheightin________director’scareer.

A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;the參考答案：B略15.Althoughsheis_______tomebytwoyears,shehasmoreworkingexperience.A.younger

B.junior

C.senior

D.older參考答案：B16.Thedesksandchairsinthelabcanbe_______totheheightofanychild.

A.arranged

B.admitted

C.allowed

D.adjusted參考答案：D17.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourbelts.Theplane_________off!A.takes

B.willbetaken

C.istaking

D.istobetaken參考答案：C二、短文改錯(cuò)18.短文改錯(cuò)此題要求改正所給短文的錯(cuò)誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷：如無錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊橫線上劃一個(gè)勾（√）；如有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤），則按下列情況改正：該行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。該行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（∧），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。Mysummertravelstartedterrible.IwasattheShanghai

76.__________RailwayStationbuyatickettoHangZhou.Iwasgoing

77.__________tovisitafriendhereandafterthatIwouldgotoXiamen

78.__________forlongholiday.Iboughtmyticketandturnedaroundto

79.__________pickupmybagfromthefloorandthenIrealizedthat

80.__________someonehadstolenit.LuckilyIhadmymoneyonmy

81.__________pocket,buttheonlyclothesIhadwasthoseIhadon.

82.__________Itfeltverystrangetotravelwithoutanyluggages.

83.__________WhenIarrivedatmyfriend’shelenttomesomeclothes.

84.__________IfeelveryhappythatIcouldchangemyclothesatlast.

85.__________參考答案：76.

terrible-terribly77.

buy-buying78.

here-there79.

alongholiday80.

Right81.

on-in82.

was-were83.

luggages-luggage84.

去掉to85.

feel-felt19.短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）下面短文中有10處語言錯(cuò)誤。請?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（∧）,并在其下面寫上該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Althoughallthestudentsseemveryhappilyatourschool,butthebuildingswouldbemorebeautiful iftheschoolcoulddecorated.Westudentsthoughttheschoollookslikeadesertandtheconcretewallslikethegreyskyinarainyday.Wewouldbemuchhappierandbeabletostudybetteriftherearethenumberofposters,photosandpaintingsonthewall,thatcouldcertainlybroadenourhorizonsandenrichourlives.Originalartworkaretooexpensive,butunlesswebuyartposters,thecostwillbelow.Usingonlyalittlemoney,itcanmakeourschoolanicerplace.

參考答案：三、閱讀理解20.SummerHolidayFun2010!

ThesummerholidaysareuponusagainHereisourguidetosummerholidayfuninPeterborough!PeterboroughMuseum

TheAgeoftheDinosaurs’isthemuseum’smainattractionthissummer．Getupclosetoprehistoriccreaturesviasomegreathands—onexhibits!Watchoutformonsterslurkingaroundeveryember!Themuseumisopenfrom10：00amto5：00pmMondaytoSaturday，andfrom12：00pmto4：00pmonSundaysinAugust．Call01733864663fordetails

SaxonYouthClub

Schoolholidayfun：Youngpeopleaged13—19willbeabletoproducetheirownmusic,competeinspotsactivities，ortrytheirhandatcookingatSaxonYouthClub，SaxonCommunityCentre,NormanRoad．PeterborougheveryMondayandWednesdayfrom3：00pm．PLUSanaeroballtournamentwilltakeplaceonThursday12thAugustbetween3：30pmand6：30pm．

Call01353720274fordetailsHoughtonMill

AlicethroughtheLookingClass—anewproductionofthefamilyfavoriteonMonday30th．August．Bringrugsorchairstositonandapicnicifyouwishtoeatduringtheplay．Gatesopen5：30pro，performance6：30pm—8：30pm．Tearoomwillbeopenuntilendoftheinterval．Adult￡10．Child￡7．Family￡20．Bookingadvisableon08454505157．FarmlandMuseumandDennyAbbey

FarmlandGaines：FromWellieWangingtoPretendPloughingmatches，comeandjointheFarmlandTeam．Collectyoursportingstickersandcreateacolor1fulrosettethatisfitforawinner！Noneedtobook，justturnupbetween12：00pmand4：00pmonThursday19thAugustSuitableforchildrenagedfourandabove，eachchildshouldbeaccompaniedbyanadultandallactivitiesareincludedinthenormaladmissionpriceTicketsCost￡7perchild．

Forfurtherinformation，call01223810080．64．Ifyouareinterestedincooking,youcangoto

.

A．PeterboroughMuseum

B．HoughtonMill

C．SaxonYouthClub

D．FarmlandMuseum65．Youwanttowatchthenewplaywithyourparents，soitwillcostyou

．

A．￡7

B．￡17

C．￡27

D．￡2066．Whichofthefollowingactivitiesneedsparents’company?

A．Playingfarmlandgames

B．Watchinganewplay．

C．Competinginspotsactivities．

D．Visitingthedinosaurexhibition．67．IfTomcomestoPeterboroughforamusementonAugust19，hewillhave

activitiesto

choosefromforhimself．A．oneactivity

B．twoactivities

C．threeactivities

D．fouractivities參考答案：64-67CDAB略21.閱讀下面短文,從每題后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。Aresearchshowsthathumansswitchfromselfishtounselfishbehaviourwhentheyarewatched.Doyou?Apictureofasetofeyesonacomputerscreencancauseachangeinthewaypeopleact.Evenimagesofeyesonacharitydonationcollectionboxencouragepeopletobeunselfish,becausepeopleputmoremoneyinacollectionboxthathasapictureofeyesonitthantheydowhenaflowersymbolisonthebox.ManfredMilinskifromtheMax-PlanckInstituteforEvolutionaryBiologyinGermanyandBettinaRockenbachoftheUniversityofBerlin,theauthorsofanewstudy,foundthatpeopleactbetterwhentheyarebeingwatchedbecausetheyfeeltheywillberewardedforgoodbehaviour.Theirreportalsoreferredtootherresearchesshowingthatthisresponseofbehavingwellwhenwatchedissomehowcodedintohumans,andpeoplerespondthiswayunconsciously,orwithoutrealisingit.Itisnotjusthumansthatactunselfishlywhentheyarebeingwatched.Afishcalledthegroomingfishcleansotherfish.Whenotherfisharearound,itisgentler.Whennootherfisharearound,however,thegroomingfishbiteschunksfromthefishitissupposedtobecleaning.Theresearcherssuggestthatthebestwaytogetpeopletobehaveinthecorrectwayistomakethemfeelwatched.ThiscouldbethereasonforthesuccessofafamousAmericanarmyposter.Onitwasapictureofanelderlymanstaringfiercelyandpointing,itappeared,tothepersonwhowaslookingattheposter.Underthepicturewasthecaption“IWantYou”.Itencouragedhundredsofthousands