山西省臨汾市霍州陶唐峪鄉(xiāng)第一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theprogram_____atthemeetingyesterdaywasaboutthedevelopmentofourcity.A.discussing

B.havingdiscussed

C.tobediscussed

D.discussed參考答案：D2.AlthoughMrs.Smithhassparedalotoftimeforexercising,herhealth______poor.A.proves B.remainsC.values D.graduates參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：雖然Smith夫人抽出了很多時(shí)間鍛煉，但她的健康狀況仍然很差。A.proves證明；B.remains依然；C.values重視；D.graduates畢業(yè)，根據(jù)題意，故選B。3.______ofthedangeraheadofher,shewalkeddeeperintothewoodstoseekherfortune.A.Beingconscious B.HavingconsciousC.Beunconscious D.Unconscious參考答案：D【詳解】考查固定用法。句意：她沒有意識(shí)到前方的危險(xiǎn)，便向森林深處走去，去尋找她的財(cái)富。根據(jù)句意可知“由于她沒有意識(shí)到前方的危險(xiǎn)”，于是向森林深處走去。本句為形容詞置于句首作原因狀語，故選D。4.Inthemostwebcitizens’opinion,weshould__EmperorQin’sTerracottaWarriorsandHorses(秦始皇兵馬俑)ratherthandigthemoutagain.A.defend

B.survive

C.preserve

D.rescue參考答案：C略5.---Hi,Betty,areyoufreeatpresent?Ihavesomequestionstoask.---_______.Withpleasure.A.Sorry,Iambusy

B.Goahead

C.Helpyourself

D.Ask,please參考答案：B6.Thestoryisnottrue.Itis

bythewriter.

A．madeup

B．madeinto

C．madeupof

D．madeoutof參考答案：A7.24．—Whydidyouleavethatposition?

—I_________abetterpositionatIBM．

A．offer

B．wasoffered

C．a(chǎn)moffered

D．offered參考答案：B略8.—Howoftendoyoutakeabathinwinter?—______.A．Everytwoday

B．Everyotherday

C．Eachotherday

D．Twiceweek參考答案：B9.—Whyareyousoangrywithher?—Shegaveinto______

andopenedmyhandbagwithoutmypermission.A.comfort

B.coincidenceC.curiosity

D.comprehension參考答案：C考查名詞詞義辨析。A.comfort安慰，舒適；B.coincidence巧合；C.curiosity好奇，好奇心；D.comprehension理解。句意：----你為什么那么生她的氣？----她抑制不住好奇心沒有我的允許打開了我的包。根據(jù)句意可知選C。10.Anewcomercanfindthatanewenvironmentisdifficultto______. A. dealwith. B.bedealtwith. C. dealingwith. D. beingdealt參考答案：A11.Asisknowntoall,plantsabsorb________fromthesun.A．power

B．energy

C．force

D．strength參考答案：B[考查名詞。句意：正如我們所知道的，植物吸收太陽的能量。根據(jù)常識(shí)，植物生長(zhǎng)需要太陽的“能量”。power意思為“力量”；energy意思為“精力；能量”；force意思為“軍事力量”；strength意思為“力氣”。]12.Wemust_______oilwithcoalasafuel

A.substitute

B.replace

C.taketheplaceof

D.givewayto參考答案：B解析：本題意為“我們必須用煤替換油來做燃料”givewayto意思為“讓路，讓步”。replaceBwith/byA(以A代B)；substitute的常用的句型為substituteAforB(以A代B)13.Mybrotherisonaspecial________tolose________weight.A．food;/

B．food;hisC．diet;/

D．diet;his參考答案：C[考查名詞。句意：為了減肥，我哥哥在節(jié)食。根據(jù)句意“在節(jié)食”用短語onadiet；“減肥”用短語loseweight。]14.Hurryup!MarkandCarol_______us.A.expect

B.areexpecting

C.haveexpected

D.willexpect參考答案：B9.

TheHarryPotterfilmsare

.A.suchenjoyablefilmsthatchildrenallovertheworldloveB.soenjoyablefilmsthatchildrenallovertheworldloveC.suchenjoyablefilmsthatchildrenallovertheworldlovethemD.soenjoyablefilmsthatchildrenallovertheworldlovethem

參考答案：C略16.Inthepastheoftenmadehissister____,butnowheisoftenmade____byhissister.A.tocry;tocry

B.cry;cry

C.tocry;cry

D.cry;tocry參考答案：D17.Todaywehavechatrooms,textmessaging

,emailing…butweseem__theartofcommunicatingface-to-face.Alosing

B

tobelosing

C

tobelost

D

havinglost參考答案：B18.Taiwan,________fromthemainlandbytheTaiwanStrait,isnota________countrybutpartofChina.A.separated;separate

B.separate;separateC.separated;separated

D.separate;separated參考答案：A句意：臺(tái)灣海峽把臺(tái)灣與大陸分開，但臺(tái)灣不是一個(gè)獨(dú)立的國(guó)家，而是中國(guó)的一部分。beseparatedfrom是固定表達(dá)，此處是過去分詞短語作后置定語；而第二個(gè)空separate作形容詞，修飾country。二、單詞拼寫19.(顯然)________,theweatherwillclearupsoon.參考答案：Obviously三、閱讀理解20.TVProgrammesTheWorldAroundUsChannel（頻道）:C8AstudyoftheancientEgyptianpyramids（金字塔）andtheareaaroundtheRiverNileinEgypt.Thefilmingofthisprogrammeisaworkofartasitissothoughtfullydone.Aswellastheobviouscamels,therearealsomanyotherdesertanimalsandplantlife.SummerHolidaysChannel:M6Someofthebestsummerholidaysareonofferthisyear.Tonight’sprogrammeshowsaweekendinDisneylandinParis,cheapsailingholidaysintheMediterraneanandashoppingandsightseeingtriptoNewYork.TheCreativeMindChannel:C4OneofthemostpopularprogrammesonTVatthemoment,TheCreativeMindhasdifferentartisticthemes（主題）fromexhibitionreviews,informationaboutmajorandsmallermuseums,andinterviewswithartists,writers,actorsandmusicians.PreparedforSpecialMomentsChannel:TF1Thefuncookeryprogrammethatofferslotsofexcitingideasfromchildren’sbirthdaypartiestothecandlelit（燭光的）dinnerforthebossandhiswife.Itiseasytofollowtheinstructionsthatshowyouhowtomakeyourdinnerpartyalittlebitspecial.BorntoRunChannel:W9Aninterestingstoryofayoungmanwithlearningdifficultieswhoovercame（克服）theproblemsinhislife,throughhisgreattalent（天賦）forsports.Thisisatruestoryofhowonepersonmadethemostofhislifeandalsohelpedmanyotherpeoplewithsimilarproblems.1．Whichchannelshouldyouturntoifyouareveryinterestedinwildlife?A．C4

B．M6.C．C8.

D．W9.2．WhichprogrammeissuitableforthosewholikewatchingTVinterviews?A．TheWorldAroundUs.

B．SummerHolidays.C．TheCreativeMind.

D．PreparedforSpecialMoments.3．WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheheroofBorntoRun?A．Unexplained.

B．Humourous.C．Selfish.

D．Strong-minded.參考答案：1