山西省呂梁市嵐縣實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2023年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

—Thissongwasoncepopular.—Whenwas_______?—________wasinthe1980swhenIwasatcollege.A.

that;It

B.this;This

C.this;It

D.that;This參考答案：A2.–WhencanIgettheresultofthetest,sir?–You____haveitnextFriday.A.could B.shall C.must D.may參考答案：B3.WhenIcameback,Ifoundthedoor_______.A.lock

B.locking

C.tolock

Dlocked參考答案：D4.—____________difficultyyoumeet,rememberthatitmightjustbeatouchstone.

—Youareright.__________difficultitis,wewillnevergivein.

A.However;whateverB.However;however

C.Whatever;whatever

D.Whatever;however參考答案：D5.Allthepeople______atthemeetingwerehissupporters.

A.present

B.thankful

C.interested

D.important參考答案：A6.Weweregoingoutforawalk________itbegantorain.A.while

B.before

C.as

D.when參考答案：3．D

略7.Onethingthatparentsshouldrememberisthattobe________friendwiththeirchildrenis_________betterwaytoknowthem.A./;theB.a;aC.the;aD.the;the參考答案：B略8.—Ournewteacher’sEnglishisdifficultformeto___________.—Whydon’tyouaskyourbrother___________help?A.understand;with

B.follow;forC.speak;for

D.pickup;by參考答案：B9.--____doyougohomeaweek?

--Onceaweek.AHowlong

BHowmuch

C

Howsoon

DHowoften參考答案：D10.SimonhelpedPeterrepairhisguitar,_____which

hewasverygrateful.A.for

B.with

C.at

D.in參考答案：A11.語音知識(shí)（共5小題；每小題一分，共5分）

從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出與所給單詞讀音相同的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

1.upset

A.bury

B.fluent

C.suffer

D.rescue

2.ignore

A.grateful

B.change

C.voyage

D.judge

3.pillow

A.now

B.allow

C.how

D.know4.express

A.exam

B.exactly

C.exercise

D.expect5.nation

A.pack

B.base

C.gas

D.track參考答案：1－5

CADDB略6.Thedooriswideopen._____somebody_____?A.May;havecomein

B.Can;havecomein

C.Can;comein

D.May;comein參考答案：B略13.Heasked________forthecomputer.A.didIpayhowmuch

B.IpaidhowmuchC.howmuchdidIpay

D.howmuchIpaid參考答案：D14._____hesaidledtohim___bythepolice,whichmadehimverysad.

A.That,beingcaught

B.What,catching

C.What,beingcaught

D.That,catching參考答案：C考察名詞性從句連接詞及非謂語，主語從句缺少賓語，可以排除A，D兩項(xiàng)，leadto+名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞

，顧選C15.Einsteinbecameagreatscientist.Hisdream_____.

A.wascometrue

B.cametruly

C.realized

D.cametrue參考答案：D16.Withsomany______todealwitheveryday,thesecretaryhastoworkextrahourseveryday.A.incidents

B.affairs

C.events

D.accidents.參考答案：B17.Toshowhisadmirationtothefamouswriter－Moyan,he

hisphotoinalargephotoframeandfastenedittothewallofhisstudy.A.blewout

B.blewup

C.blewaway

D.blewover參考答案：B18.—I'llhelpyouprepareforthepartyonWednesday.—Pleasedon't_____.Mysistershavepromisedtohelpme.A．promise B．a(chǎn)nnoy C．bother D．disturb參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫19.根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示，寫出各句中所缺單詞的正確形式。（每空一分，共10分）

76.Withthed____ofeconomy,people’slivingstandardsareimprovednow.

77.Thereasonhegavetoa_____forhisabsencewasunbelievable.

78.Ourfarms_____themarketwithfruitsandvegetableseveryday.

79.Myteacherisastrictmanandhehasnos_____ofhumor.

80.Theyshouldn’ttreattheirmotherinarudem______.Theyshouldrespecther.

81.Weareinthe_____（少數(shù)）;morepeopleareagainstusthanwithus.

82.Peterwill_____(逐漸地)getusedtotheweatherinChina.

83.Theystoodthere,_____（怒視）ateachotherwithoutaword.

84.Thisfactorywillbring_____（好處）tothepeoplearoundit.

85.Wehadalight_____（誤解）withthemlastnight.

參考答案：76.development77.account78.supplies79.sense80.manner81.minority82.gradually83.glaring84.benefits/advantages85.misunderstanding略三、閱讀理解20.任務(wù)型閱讀Itisinterestingtoknowwhatpeopleofdifferentnationsliketobebest.InFrance,whenawomanentersacaféorrestaurant,sheisfreelydiscussed,notonlyaboutherappearancebutaboutherpastandfutureaswell.Sheinviteslooksinthestreetwhethersheisbeautifulorplain.Thereisnobetterwayforawomantogetbackherself-confidencethanawalkinthestreetsofParisorMarseilles,andwomanreallylikethat.InItaly,peoplelovetalking.Theysitaboutincafes,exchangingnewsanddiscussingpolitics.Theydonothesitatetoaskquestionsaboutthefamily,incomeandprivatelifeofanybodywhohappenstobethere.TheSwisseatasapastime.Ladieswalkintoateashop,eatacoupleoficecreamsandalargepieceofchocolatecake,andthenleave,complainingabouttheirweight.FortheAmericans,thegreatestfondnessissaidtobethepushofbuttons.Youpushabuttoninthelift,youpushabuttonforcigarette,chewinggums,stamps,evenforalifeinsurance.Youcanevenpushabuttontogetmarriedandanotherbuttontogetdivorced.InEngland,waitinginalineisnationalpassion.TheEnglishwillformalinewhethertheyhavetheopportunityornot.Longqueuescanbeseen,forexample,atstationswhenthetrainispracticallyemptyandeverybodycanhaveaseat.Indifferent(76)____WhatpeopleliketodobestInFrancePeoplelovetodiscusshowawoman(77)______,whatshedidinthepastandwhatshewillbeinthefuture.Womenliketo(78)_____inthestreettogetbackconfidence.InItalyPeoplesitincafé,(79)_____witheacho