山西省呂梁市紅族中學(xué)2022年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

__________intheiron-box,thetigergotangry.ATotrap

BTrapping

CTrapped

DTobetrapped參考答案：C2.Yesterdaymymother’ssleevecaught_____firewhileshewascookingusadeliciousmealin________kitchen.A.a;the

B.a;/

C.the;a

D./;the

參考答案：D3.----Doyouoftencookathome,Lucy?-----No.Itismyhusband______allofusdependon.A.which B.that

C.whom D.what參考答案：C4.Thegirlsinthephotographaretwins,

ismyclassmateinhighschool.

A．thetallerofthem.

B．thetallerofwhom.

C．thetallestofthat

D．thetallestofwho參考答案：B略5.Theflowers_______sweetinthebotanicgardenarebeautiful．A．tosmell

B．smelling

C．smelt

D．tobesmelt參考答案：B6.Weshouldn'ttake_____forgrantedthatwestillhavealotoftimebeforetheEntranceExamination.A.this

B.thatC.it

D.such參考答案：C考察it作為形式賓語。It是形式賓語，真正的賓語是thatwestillhavealotoftimebeforetheEntranceExamination.takesthforgranted認(rèn)為…理所當(dāng)然；7.

It

todoexercisesinthemorningforourhealth.A.makessense

B.makesnodifference

C.makescontributions

D.makesappointments

參考答案：A8.-----PoorSteven!Icouldhardlyrecognizehimjustnow!

------_________.Hehaschangedsomuch.A.

Nevermind

B.Noproblem

C.Notatall

D.Meneither參考答案：D30.Clairehadluggage_____anhourbeforeherplaneleft.A.check

B.checking

C.tocheck

D.checked參考答案：D10.Thebossstrongly_______meforthejob.A.advised

B.suggested

C.recommended

D.asked參考答案：C11.Hefoundthem_____atatable______.A.sat…playingchess

B.sitting…playchessC.seated…toplaychess

D.seatingthemselves…playingchess參考答案：D12.______alotofpeoplecometoAlaskaforvocationeverysummer,onlyfewhavedecidedtostayforever.A.Because

B.If

C.One

Dwhile參考答案：D考查讓步狀語從句。盡管每年夏天有很多人到阿拉斯加度假，但是僅有很少的人決定永遠(yuǎn)在那。根據(jù)句意前后形成轉(zhuǎn)折，故用D。13.Thecriminal,aswellassome______persons,______questionedbythepoliceyesterday.A.;was

B.relevant;was

C.released;were

D.confused;were參考答案：B14.GeorgeWashingtonwasbornin1732inarichfamilyin_______isnowthestateofVirginia.A.which

B.where

C.that

D.what參考答案：D略15.Theworkerswillgoonstrikeifthedemandsthey____putforwardareturneddown..

A.could

B.would

C.不填

D.had參考答案：C略16.

Hemadeanapology

beblamed

whathehaddone.A.inordertonot;for

B.inordernotto;ofC.soasnotto;

for

D.soastonot;of參考答案：C略17.Youshould________yoursparetimebetterifyouwanttobepromoted.A．take

B．employ

C．cost

D．improve參考答案：B略18.---_________?---Fine.I’vegotusedtotheclimatehere,andmyhealthhasimprovedlot.

A.Howareyou

B.Howareyoudoing

C.Areyougettingonwell

D.Howdoyoudo參考答案：B略二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫1.Howcouldyout________________hisrudebehaviorforsuchalongtime?2.S________________bytrees,thelakelooksbeautifulandpeaceful.3.Hewouldliketobuysomelocals________________whereverhetravels.4.Yesterdayafamousprofessormadeaspeech,stronglyo________________furtherresearchintogene-therapy.5.Afterhardtraining,theirperformanceintrackandfieldwasgreatlye_________________.6.Jimwenttoputupthetent.________________（同時(shí)）Peterstartedtopreparesupper.7.Thelatest________________（統(tǒng)計(jì)）provethattheepidemichasbeenundercontrol.8.Thisisthe________________（原始的）photowithoutbeingedited.9.Lackofcommunicationmaycauseserious________________（沖突）betweenbossesandemployees.10.Iamina________________（進(jìn)退兩難的境地）overwhethertotellhimthetruthornot.參考答案：1.tolerate

2.Surrounded

3.souvenirs

4.opposing

5.enhanced

6.Meanwhile

7.statistics

8.original

9.conflicts

10.dilemma三、閱讀理解20.下面文章中有5處需要添加小標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。

FoodSafetyintheHome81．________________Preventionfoodpoisoningstartswithyourtriptothesupermarket.Pickupyourpackagedandcannedfoodsfirst.Buycansandjarsthatlookperfect.Lookforanyexpirationdatesonthelabelsandneverbuyoutdatedfood.Likewise,checkthe“useby”or“sellby”dateondairyproductssuchascottagecheese,creamcheese,yogurt,andsourcreamandpicktheonesthatwillstayfreshlongestinyourrefrigerator.82．________________Aftershopping,gethomeassoonasyoucan.Thenputfoodintotherefrigeratororfreezerrightaway.Makesuretosettherefrigeratortemperatureto40℉andthefreezerto0℉.Checktemperatureswithathermometer.Placerawmeatandseafoodincontainersintherefrigeratortopreventtheirjuicesfromdrippingonotherfoods.Eggsalwaysgointherefrigerator.83．________________Washhandsandsurfacesoften.Bacteriacanbespreadthroughoutthekitchenandgetontocuttingboardsandcountertops.Topreventthis,washhandswithsoapandhotwaterbeforeandafterhandlingfood,andafterusingthebathroomorhandlingpets.Washeverythingelsebeforeandafterittouchesfood.Washclothsbeforeyouusethemagainforanythingelse.84．________________Cookfoodthoroughlyuntilitisdone.Forexample,cookedredmeatlooksbrowninside.Useafoodthermometertochecktheinternaltemperatureofmeat,poultry,casserolesandotherfood.Useathermometerwithasmall-diameterstem.Insertthethermometer1to2inchesi