高一英語(yǔ)Book1Module5同步檢測(cè)試題命題人:弓牡鮮Ⅰ、根據(jù)首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示填空:（2×10=20分）Weallknowthatmetalse__________whenheatedandcontractwhencooled.Mixthesethings,andyoucangetam__________.Thewoodiscoatedwitha__________(物質(zhì))thatprotectsitfromthesun.Her__________(結(jié)論)wasthatthesituationwouldbecomebetter.Workers_________(反應(yīng))angrilytothelatestnewsofmorejoblossesatthefactory.Acomputeristhemostimportantpieceof__________(設(shè)備)youwillbuy.Saltd_________inwatereasily.It’sourdutytokeeptheb_________ofnature.Tothea__________ofeveryteacher,thetopstudentintheirschoolfailedintheexamination.ABunsenburnerisa__________(科學(xué)的)instrument.Ⅱ、單項(xiàng)選擇（2×15=30分）（）11.Ithinkthe_____hedrewfromhissimpleexperimentisnotscientific. A.conclusion B.mixture C.reaction D.aim（）12.Allthethingsintheroomwere_____,butshequickly_____them_______. A.inorder;put;inorder B.onorder;place;inorder C.outoforder;put;inorder D.byorder;place;inorder（）13.Addsomeoil_____thewater.Thiswill_____airoutofthewater. A.to;make B.to;keep C.with;keep D.in;get（）14.Itisimportanttoknowhowmetalsreact_____differentsubstances. A.on B.against C.to D.with（）15.Tenyearsagothepopulationofourvillagewas_____thatoftheirs. A.astwicelargeas B.twiceaslargeas C.twiceasmuchas D.astwicemuchas（）16.Weallknowthat_______ofthewaterontheearth_________seawater.A.two-thirds;are B.two-third;areC.two-third;is D.two-thirds;is（）17.----Areyoufeeling_____bettertoday?----No,I’mfeeling_____worse. A.far;quite B.any;even C.fairly;rather D.more;very（）18.Whatareyoudoingoutofbed,Tom?You’re______tobeasleep. A.supposed B.known C.thought D.considered（）19.Nexttobiology,Ilikephysics_______. A.better B.best C.thebetter D.verywell（）20.Goingoutforatripwithfriends_____popularinthelastfewyears.A.is B.was C.hasbeen D.hadbeen()21.Wearefacedwithashortageofmanpower,notofraw_______.A.things B.substances C.matter D.materials()22.Theyarequitedifferent_______eachother_______theirtastes.A.from;in B.in;from C.with;on D.with;in()23.Heknowsseverallanguages_______English,FrenchandJapanese.A.suchas B.forexample C.namely D.thatis()24._____knowledgeamanhas,_______itisforhimtogetagoodjob.A.Themore;moredifficult B.themore;theeasier C.Themore;easier D.Theless;moredifficult()25.----Doyouremembertoseeadoctortomorrow?----________.A.Madeit B.Takenit C.Gotit D.HearditⅢ、根據(jù)本模塊所學(xué)課文填空。（2×10=20分）It’sdifficulttothinkofaworldwithoutmetals.Soitisimportantforustoknowhowtheyreactwithdifferent(26)__________.Forexample,whencalciumis(27)inoxygen,itburnstoforman(28)whileirononlyreactsslowly.Potassium(29)withcoldwaterbutcopperhasnoreactionwithwateror(30).Inchemistry,the(31)ofmetalswithothersubstancesisputin(32).Hereisanexperimentwhichshowsushowironreactswithairandwater.Whenairisdry,irondoesn’t(33).Evenifironisputinwater,itwon’trustifthereisnoairinthewater.That’stosay,irondoesn’trustin(34)Water.Ironrustsonlyifitisputin(35)water.Ⅳ、閱讀下面的短文，從短文后A至E五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文,其中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。（5×4=20分）Doyoutakeyourownbagswithyouwhenyougoshopping?Ifyoudon’t,youwillhavetopayforplasticbagseverytimeyougotothestore.ThisisbecauseonJune1,2023,Chinabeganabanonplasticbags.（36）Whyistheresuchaban?BecauseChinauseslotsofplasticbags---beforethebanstartedin2023,peopleinChinaused3billionplasticbagseveryday.(37)Inthepastthreeyears,thebanhasworkedwell.AccordingtotheNationalDevelopmentandReformCommission(國(guó)家發(fā)展和改革委員會(huì)),theamountofplasticbagsusedbysupermarketshasfallenbyabouttwo-thirds.(38)inSanFrancisco,US,eachshoppingbagcosts17cents.Supermarketscanonlyprovidecustomerswithpaperbagsorclothbags.InSouthKorea,ifashopperbringsanoldbagtoastore,heorshecanexchangeitforanewoneforfree.However,therearestilldifficultiesbanningtheuseofplasticbagscompletelyinChina.Forexample,plasticbagsarestillwidelyusedinfarmers’markets.“Nowthetaskistodevelopsomethinglightandsafetoreplaceplasticbags,”saidDongJinshi,anofficialwiththeInternationalFoodPackagingAssociation(國(guó)際食品包裝協(xié)會(huì)).(39)“”A.Theresultwasagreatwasteofresources(資源)andheavypollution.B.Nobodywouldaccepttheresultofusingplasticbags.C.Supermarketsandstorescouldnolongerprovidefreeplasticbags.D.It’salsoimportanttoeducatepeopletouseplasticbagsaslittleaspossible.E.Othercountrieshavealsofoundwaystodealwiththeproblem.Ⅴ、根據(jù)給出的關(guān)鍵詞，運(yùn)用恰當(dāng)?shù)木湫头g句子。（4×5=20分）40.這些年來(lái)，中國(guó)在衛(wèi)生和教育領(lǐng)域有很大的改善。（inthefieldof）41.請(qǐng)關(guān)上門不要讓冷空氣進(jìn)入房間。（keep…outof…）42.燦爛的陽(yáng)光增加了我們登山的興趣。（addto）43.當(dāng)我們使用金屬時(shí)，了解金屬和不同的物質(zhì)（例如水和氧）如何發(fā)生反應(yīng)是很重要的。(react…with…)44.做完實(shí)驗(yàn)后，一切東西都有序地排列在器皿柜中。(put…inorder)45.輪到你倒垃圾了。(turn)

Book1Module5同檢答案I.根據(jù)首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示填空