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學(xué)業(yè)分層測(cè)評(píng)(十)Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě)1.Iwillletyouhaveananswerafter(成熟的)consideration.2.Shewasthequeenof(時(shí)尚)duringthe60s.3.Theydiscussedhowto(促進(jìn))cooperationbetweenthetwocountries.4.Arethereany(得體的)restaurantsaroundhere?5.Thegovernmenthas(禁止)theuseofchemicalweapons.6.Thearticlewas(令人誤解的),andthenewspaperhasapologized.7.Idon'tlikehim,anditwouldbe(不誠(chéng)實(shí)的)ofmetopretendotherwise.8.Driversarealsonotallowedtodrink(含酒精的)drinks.9.Thegovernmentimposedabanon(煙草)advertising.10.Thereisnothing(不道德的)aboutwantingtoearnmoremoney.【答案】4.decent8.a(chǎn)lcoholicⅡ.語(yǔ)法填空【導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào):15680057】Whenalionwasasleep,alittlemousebeganrunningupanddownbesidehim,1.madesomesoonwakenedthe.(lose)histemper,hecaughtthemouseinhispawsandwasabouttokillmouse,terrified,pleadedtotheliontospare3.life.“Pleaseletmego,”itcried,“andonedayIwillrepayyouforyour4.(kind).”Theideaofsosmallacreatureeverbeingabletodoanythingforhimamusedthelionsomuch5.helaughedthought,“Howcouldthislittlemousehelpme?”6.,heliftedhispawsandletitgo.Butthemouse'schancecameafterfewdayslater,whenthelionwaswanderingintheforest,he7.(catch)inahunterswantedtotakehimalivetotheking,8.theytiedhimtoatree,andwentawaytolookforawagon.Justthenthelittlemousepassed9.,andsawthesadwentuptohimandsoongnawedaway(啃斷)theropes.“WasIright?”askedthelittlelion10.(nod)hisheadandthankedthelittlemouse.【答案】caughtⅢ.閱讀理解AWhenBorisleftschool,hecouldnotfindatriedhardandpestered(糾纏)hisrelatives,buttheyhadproblemsoftheiransweredadvertisementsuntilhecouldnotaffordtobuyanymoregrewannoyed,thendepressed,thenalittlehewentontryingandstillhebegantothinkthathehadnofutureatall.“Whydon'tyoustartyourownbusiness?”oneofhisunclestoldhim.“Theworldisamoney-'dbetterfindawayofopeningit.”“ButwhatcanIdo?”“Getoutandhavealookround,”advisedhisuncleinavaguesortofway.“Seewhatpeoplewant;thengiveittothem,andtheywillpayforit.”Borisbegantocyclearoundthetownandfoundasuitablepieceofawastegroundinthehesetuphisbusinessasacycleworkedhard,madefriendswithhiscustomersandgraduallymanagedtobuilduphisgoodwillandfewmonthslater,hefoundthathehadmoreworkthanhecoulddealwithbyfoundanumberofemptyshopsbuttheywereallnogood:inthewrongposition,tooexpensiveorwithsomeothersnag(障礙).Butatlonglast,hemanagedtofindanemptyshoponanewestatewheretherewereplentyofcustomersbutnocompetition.Borisandhisassistanttaughtthemselveshowtorepairscootersandmotor-butsurelytheprofitsincreasedandthebusinesslast,Borishadmanagedtoopenthemoney-lockerandfoundbanknotesandgoldcoinsinside.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】主人公Boris畢業(yè)后,在尋找工作的過(guò)程中屢屢受挫,失望之至,在叔叔的建議下,從修理自行車(chē)開(kāi)始,逐漸走向了成功。1.WhichofthefollowingwouldbetheBESTtitleforthepassage?A.GoodwillisthekeytosuccessB.Theworldisamoney-lockerC.Noeducation,nofutureD.Difficultyofstartingasmallbusiness【解析】標(biāo)題判斷題??v觀全文可以看出,文章通過(guò)主人公求職屢遭拒絕,最后經(jīng)過(guò)調(diào)整思路賺得第一桶金,然后把自己的生意越做越大,從而打開(kāi)了世界這把鎖錢(qián)的鎖的故事,由此可知,B最能概括全文。【答案】B2.WhichofthefollowingBESTdescribesBoris'jobhuntingexperience?A.Surprising. B.Encouraging.C.Boring. D.Disappointing.【解析】推理判斷題。第一段中描述了Boris求職接連失敗的感受:Borisgrewannoyed,thendepressed,thenalittlehardened,因此四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有disappointing(失望的),符合語(yǔ)境。【答案】D3.Borisstartshiscareerby.A.cyclingaroundthetownB.developingawastegroundC.repairingcyclesD.buyingemptyshops【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段“Thenhesetuphisbusinessasacyclerepairer.”可知答案?!敬鸢浮緾4.WecaninferfromthelastparagraphthatBoris.A.stillcouldn'tmakegoodprofitsB.setoffinasuccessfulcareerC.foundalotofgoldcoinsbyaccidentD.hadgreatdifficultyrunninghisbusiness【解析】推理判斷題。最后一段前半部分告訴我們他的生意越做越大,利潤(rùn)越來(lái)越可觀,最后一句對(duì)此作了總結(jié),由此可以看出,他的事業(yè)取得了成功?!敬鸢浮緽BDoyouknowofanyonewhousesthetruthtodeceive(欺騙)?Whensomeonetellsyousomethingthatistrue,butleavesoutimportantinformationthatshouldbeincluded,hecangiveyouafalsepicture.Forexample,someonemightsay,Ijustwonahundreddollarsonthelottery.Itwasgreat.Itookthatdollarticketbacktothestoreandturneditinforonehundreddollars!Thisguy'sawinner,right?Maybe,maybenot.Wethendiscoverthathebought$200worthoftickets,andonlyonewasawinner.He'sreallyabigloser!Hedidn'tsayanythingthatwasfalse,butheleftoutimportantinformationonpurpose.That'scalledahalf-truth.Half-truthsarenottechnicallylies,buttheyarejustasdishonest.Somepoliticiansoftenusethistrick.Let'ssaythatduringGovernorSmith'slastterm,herstatelostonemillionjobsandgainedthreemillionjobs.Thensheseeksanotherterm.Oneofheropponents(對(duì)手)says,“DuringGovernorSmith'sterm,thestatelostonemillionjobs!”That'strue.However,anhoneststatementwouldhavebeen,“DuringGovernorSmith'sterm,thestatehadanetgainoftwomillionjobs.”Advertiserswillsometimesusehalf-truths.It'sagainstthelawtomakefalsestatementssotheytrytomisleadyouwiththetruth.Anadvertisementmightsay,“NineoutoftendoctorsadvisedtheirpatientstotakeYuckyPillstocuretoothache.”ItfailstomentionthattheyonlyaskedtendoctorsandnineofthemworkfortheYuckyCompany.Thiskindofdeceptionhappenstoooften.It'sasadfactoflife:Liesarelies,andsometimesthetruthcanlieaswell.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇議論文。謊言能騙人,但你相信事實(shí)也能騙人嗎?作者在本文中介紹了有些人是如何利用部分事實(shí)來(lái)進(jìn)行欺騙的。5.Howmuchdidthelotterywinnerlose?A.Onehundreddollars.B.Twohundreddollars.C.Threehundreddollars.D.Fourhundreddollars.【解析】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。從文中第二、三段可以看出,這個(gè)人花了200美元買(mǎi)彩票,中了100美元,所以實(shí)際上他損失了100美元?!敬鸢浮緼6.Wemayinferthattheauthorbelievespeopleshould.A.buylotteryticketsB.makeuseofhalf-tr
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