山西省大同市同煤集團(tuán)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.______hissurprise,thesouphelikesisnot______histasteatallthistime.

A.To;to

B.To;for

C.For;to

D.In;to參考答案：A略2._______Englishis________workinglanguageofmostinternationalorganizations,internationaltradeandtourism.A.不填;不填B.the;aC.不填;theD.the;不填參考答案：C3.Occasionsarebecomingsorare______wecangettogetherwithourparentsandhaveaheartytalk.A.when

B.that

C.where

D.which

參考答案：A4.—Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithmetogether?—I’dliketo,but

tothemanageraboutsomethingimportantthen.

A.I’mtalking

B.I’llbetalking

C.Italk

D.Ihavetalked參考答案：B5.Wordcame______someguestswillcomeforavisittoourcompanynextmonth.A.which

B.why

C.that

D.whether參考答案：C6.Mikedidn’tnoticeAliceenteringhisroom.He________aphonecall.A.answered

B.hadansweredC.wasanswering

D.hasbeenanswering參考答案：C7.Inalmostallthecollegesinourcountrynow,collegestudentssometimesearnenoughmoneyby______ofparttimejobtosupportthemselves.A.assist

B.way

C.means

D.aid參考答案：C略8.Doyoumindmysmokingher?

A.No,thanks.

B.No,goodidea.

C.Yes,please.

D.Yes,betternot.參考答案：D略9.Asyoucansee,weneedtheequipment,___________isnecessarytomaketheprojectmoveon.A.allofwhich

B.allofthem

C.allthat D.allwhat參考答案：A10.Iwouldliketoexpressmygratitudeand___________tothosewhoarealwaysgivingmetimelyhelpandencouragementwhenIamintrouble.A.permission

B.expectationC.consideration

D.appreciation參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞。A.permission允許，許可；

B.expectation期待，預(yù)期；C.consideration考慮；

D.appreciation欣賞。句意：我要感謝那些在我遇到困難時(shí)給予我及時(shí)幫助和鼓勵(lì)的人。結(jié)合句意可知答案為D。11.thepassingcarswhenyouarecrossingthestreets.

A.Keepaneyeon B.KeepyourwordstoC.Keepback D.Keepinmind參考答案：A提示:句意為:“過街道時(shí),要注意過往的車輛?！眐eepaneyeon“留意”;keepyourwordsto“遵守諾言”;keepback“隱瞞”;keepinmind“銘記在心”。

12.Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogiveitsusersquicklyandeasy___totherequiredinformation.A.way

B.approachC.manner

D.access參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：這套系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)的目的是為了讓學(xué)生快捷方便地獲得信息。A.way方式；方法；B.approach方法；C.manner方式；D.access接近(的機(jī)會)；使用之權(quán)。accessto接近，有權(quán)使用；進(jìn)入，通向……的路口。accessto“有權(quán)使用；查閱（或使用）的機(jī)會（或權(quán)利）”，根據(jù)句意，故選D。13.—Iamtakingthecollegeentranceexaminationnextweek.—____!A.Welldone B.Goodluck

C.Congratulations D.Haveagoodday參考答案：B略14.Iwasillthatday,otherwiseI______thesportsmeet.Awouldhavetakenpartin

B.tookpartinC.wouldtakepartin

D.hadtakenpartin參考答案：A15.Wheneverythingwasready,thedoctor________toperformtheoperation.A.setoff

B.setout

C.setup

D.setdown參考答案：B16.Withthestory

thoroughlyinthefrontpage,nowalmosteveryoneintheworldhasknownthatChina’sfirstTaikonautstothemoonarebackonearth.

A.covering

B.tocover

C.tobecovered

D.covered參考答案：D17.Withnooneto______insuchafrighteningsituation,shefeltveryhelpless.A.turnon

B.turnoff

C.turnaround

D.turnto參考答案：D18.Whenthemanagerentered,thegirldidn’tevenlookupfromherbooks.Hegotangryforbeing____likethis.A.passedby

B.goneby

C.putdown

D.takenout參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫19.Bothsideswereclaiming____________(勝利)lastnight.參考答案：victory三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Nearthevillage,thereisanoldfamoustemple.Somepeoplewanttobuildnewhouseswherethetemplenowstands,becausetheycanfindnootherareatobuildthem,whileothersdisagreewiththem.Theymeettodecidehowtosolvetheproblem.Herearetheiropinionsaboutit.Theexpertwantstoprotectthetempleandbelievesthattherearesomeinterestingthingsburiedintheground.Ifitisdestroyedormoved,peoplemayneverlearnabouthowpeoplelivedinthepast.Thebusinessmanthinksthatthehousesshouldbebuilt.Historyisimportant,butwemustthinkaboutthefuture.Thevillageneedsdevelopmentandbuildingnewhouseswillofferjobstohundredsofpeople.VillagerAsays,“Weshouldbuildthenewhousesbecauseweneedhousestolivein.”VillagerBsays,“Weshouldprotectthetemplebecauseitcanattractmanytouriststocomeforavisit.Ifthetempleisdestroyedormoved,wewilllosealotofbusiness.”Thevillageleaderthinksthathehasadutytomakelifebetterforthevillagers.Theyneedjobsandnewhouses.Healsothinkstheculturalsite(遺跡)isimportantandtheyshouldbecarefulwithitaswell.46.Theexpertdoesn’twantto_______theoldfamoustemple.A.rebuild

B.protect

C.pulldown

D.falldown47.Thebusinessmanthinksbuildinghousestherecan_______.A.helpthevillagedevelop

B.attractmanytouriststocomeforavisitC.helppeoplelearnabouthowpeoplelivedinthepastD.helppeoplelearnabouttheinterestingthingsburiedintheground48._______agreethattheyshouldbuildnewhousesthere.A.TheexpertandthevillageleaderB.ThebusinessmanandVillagerAC.VillagerAandVillagerBD.VillagerBandthebusinessman49.Thevillageleaderthinks_______.A.theyshoulddestroythetempleB.theyneedn’tbuildnewhousesC.TheyshouldbuildthetempletomakelifebetterD.theyshouldnotonlybuildnewhousesbutalsobecarefulw